© Leigh Simpson

利·辛普森(Leigh Simpson)

架构师提供的文本描述。BBM是在2008年委托提出一个可持续的总体规划，一个国家房地产在东苏塞克斯。我们的客户希望我们考虑开发一个被遗弃的1940年代的奶制品的可行性，改造和扩建一个1970年代的房子和一座19世纪的橡树屋。与Engleback工作室合作，他为周围的景观制定了一项并行战略，其挑战是从一种传统上极度耗能的简略中创造一种低能量的发展，即一个新的带有蒸汽室和桑拿浴室的温水游泳池，这是一个外部的“天然游泳池”，还有一座高规格的乡村住宅，坐落在275英亩的Wealden乡村，其中包括一个湖泊和150英亩的林地。

Text description provided by the architects. BBM were commissioned in 2008 to propose a sustainable master plan for a country estate in East Sussex. Our client wanted us to consider the viability of developing a derelict 1940’s dairy, retrofitting and extending a 1970’s house and a 19th Century Oast House situated next to each other. Working with Studio Engleback, who produced a parallel strategy for the surrounding landscape, the challenge was to create a low energy development from a brief that is traditionally extremely energy hungry, i.e. a new heated swimming pool with steam room and sauna, an external ‘natural pool’, and a high specification country house set in 275 acres of Wealden countryside that includes a lake and 150 acres of standing coppice woodland.

 © Leigh Simpson

利·辛普森(Leigh Simpson)

BBM & Studio Engleback came up with a low carbon strategy for this normally high carbon programme. It was agreed that local construction materials would be used, that the buildings would be extremely well sealed and insulated, and that a mixture of heavyweight and lightweight materials would be used to make the most of their abilities to store heat or insulate.

 © Leigh Simpson

利·辛普森(Leigh Simpson)

我们客户的林地也是新的生物质锅炉木片的来源，为整个现场提供能源。附近的林地也提供木材，以覆盖住宅和游泳池的房子内外，以及提供细木工。废弃木材也构成外墙和屋顶绝缘的主要部分。设计一个温水游泳池房，加上桑拿和蒸汽室，主要是用木材制品来设计，这是特别具有挑战性的，我们认为这是成功的。

Our clients’ woodland is also the source of woodchip for the new biomass boiler that provides energy for heating the whole site. Nearby woodlands have also provided timber for cladding the dwelling and pool house inside and out, as well as providing joinery. Waste timber also forms the majority of the external wall and roof insulation. Designing a heated pool house plus sauna and steam room predominately out of timber products was particularly challenging, and we think, successful.

地方当局的策划者要求泳池屋保留它所取代的废弃日记的形式和数量。然而，新房子被允许有更多的表现力，回应它的位置和方向，它接近的双Oast屋，它的北部屋顶和三层楼的‘光明佳能’开始模仿。屋顶的形式试图调和朝东南方向的建筑物的方向：屋顶被抬起，向正向南旋转，从而使太阳能光伏电池板受益。它还表达了从东方看到的住宅的主要入口，也反映了邻近的Oast楼的形式。这种起伏的形式反映在一楼的天花板上，也表达了这一功能。这种富有表现力的屋顶形式收集雨水供现场使用，利用太阳能并控制自然光线，使其能够穿透平面图的中心，以表达楼梯的高三高、客厅上方的北光，或许最有诗意的是，在一天中的不同时间，通过冥想室上方的光线典章来表达。

Local authority Planners asked that the pool house kept the form and volume of the derelict diary it replaced. However the new house was allowed to be a lot more expressive, responding to its site and orientation, its proximity to the double Oast House that its Northern roof and three story ‘light canon’ begin to emulate. The form of the roof attempts to reconcile the orientation of the building that faces South East: the roof is lifted up and twisted around to face due South allowing solar PV panels to benefit. It also expresses the main entrance of the dwelling viewed from the East, as well as reflecting the form of the neighbouring Oast House beyond. This undulating form is reflected in the first floor ceilings that also express this functionality. This expressive roof form collects rain water for use on the site, harnesses solar energy and controls natural light allowing it to penetrate the centre of the plan to express the treble height of the stair case, the north light over the living room and perhaps most poetically at different times of the day via the light canon over the meditation room.

 © Leigh Simpson

利·辛普森(Leigh Simpson)

新房子的设计以多种方式与周围的景观联系在一起，而游泳池的房子则是向北向南，直面太阳和刚玉屋顶。房子的每一个立面都有很大的不同，就像它对太阳的响应，以及朝向湖面和湖外的主要景色，以及冬季获得太阳和夏季太阳遮阳的需要。

The new house was designed to relate to the surrounding landscape in a number of ways while the pool house is broadly North-South facing with its straight- forward solar and sedum roofs. Each elevation of the house is quite different, responding as it does to orientation to the Sun and major views out towards the lake and beyond, as well as to the need for solar gain in the winter and shading from the Sun in the Summer.

 © Leigh Simpson

利·辛普森(Leigh Simpson)

Architects BBM Sustainable Architects Ltd

Location Hadlow Down, United Kingdom

Category Renovation

Area 459.0 sqm

Project Year 2015

Photographs Leigh Simpson

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