Guazuma House Alberto Zavala Arquitectos
2016-07-12 10:00
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© David Cervera
(David Cervera)
架构师提供的文本描述。场地条件、气候、地形和现有植被,是这一生态友好型工程设计的基础。
Text description provided by the architects. The site conditions, climate, topography and existing vegetation, acted as fundamental aspects for the design of this eco-friendly project.
© David Cervera
(David Cervera)
该网站位于热带地区的一个茂盛的植被在城市的郊区,一个向下的斜率从上街道水平到后面的花园,毗邻一个高尔夫球场。在这片土地上有一棵原产于热带美洲的单株树(瓜祖马树),具有巨大的尺度和巨大的存在特征。
The site is located in a tropical area of lush vegetation on the outskirts of the city with a downward slope from the upper street level to the rear garden bordering a golf course. On the plot there is a single tree (Guazuma ulmifolia) native to tropical America, with large dimensions and characteristics of great presence.
© David Cervera
(David Cervera)
基本体积构成设计包括一系列交错棱镜,遵循自然地形的土地,并把树作为一个焦点或中心的项目。热带建筑体现在与棱镜内部的相互作用,与半室外和开放空间,如梯田,珀戈拉,花园,喷泉,游泳池和悬臂楼梯。
The basic volume composing the design consists of a series of staggered prisms following the natural topography of the land and also placing the tree as a focal point or heart of the project. The tropical architecture is manifested by interacting with prism interiors, with semi outdoor and open spaces like terraces, pergolas, gardens, fountains, pool, and cantilevered stairs.
房子的房间是在一次旅行中被连接和发现的,这有时消除了内部和外部的边界感。
The rooms of the house are articulated and discovered on a journey that at times eliminates the feeling of boundary between inside and outside.
© David Cervera
(David Cervera)
最大限度地利用自然要素和场地,向绿色地平线开放巨大的透明视野,关闭最暴露在阳光下的地区,如南部和西部;混凝土屋檐和珀戈拉地区也是一种资源,用于保护太阳免受直接的入射,并创造有趣的光影环境。
The use of natural elements and site are exploited to the maximum by opening great transparent views to the green horizon and closing the areas that are most exposed to the sun such as the south and west; also the concrete eaves and pergola areas are a resource used to protect from direct solar incidence and create interesting light and shade environments.
在所有领域都实施了生物气候战略,如交叉通风、采用铝窗百叶窗和双玻璃滑动门(Duovent系统)混合系统和处理方法来减少太阳辐射。
Bioclimatic strategies were implemented in all areas such as cross ventilation, employing mixed systems of aluminum window blinds and double glass sliding doors (Duovent system) with treatments to reduce solar radiation.
© David Cervera
(David Cervera)
在屋顶上,安装了太阳能电池板,用于生产可再生和清洁能源。至于整个房屋所使用的建筑系统,它是以所有墙壁和预制板上的蜂窝混凝土砌块为基础的,从而实现了高水平的隔热和隔音,并随后随着时间的推移节省了能源。家庭照明是90%的LED,集成节能和家庭自动化系统传感器。
On the rooftop, solar panels were placed for the generation of renewable and clean energy. As for the construction system used throughout the house it was based on cellular concrete blocks on all the walls and precast slabs, thereby achieving high levels of thermal and acoustic insulation with subsequent energy savings over time. The lighting in the home is 90% LEDs, with integrated energy saving and home automation system sensors.
© David Cervera
(David Cervera)
该材料调色板旨在以自然和温暖的方式融入周围的绿色环境,同时还包括热带木材、外石灰华地板、特有的景观设计、在该地区河流中发现的一些石材外墙上使用植被,以及包括内部喷泉,以冷却大气,提供和平与宁静。
The material palette is designed to integrate into the surrounding green environment in a natural and warm way, along with the inclusion of tropical timber, exterior travertine floors, endemic landscape design, employment of vegetation in some exterior stone walls from stone found in the river of the region, and the inclusion of internal fountains to cool the atmosphere and provide peace and serenity.
© David Cervera
(David Cervera)
Architects Alberto Zavala Arquitectos
Location Villahermosa, Mexico
Category Houses
Collaborators Lenin Molina, Karla Ramírez, Vidaura Cardos, Georgina Doria, Jimena Castillo, Edair Puerto, Iván Uribe
Project Area 575.0 m2
Project Year 2015
Photographs David Cervera
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