Pyrmont Fire Station Restoration GroupGSA
2016-07-28 17:00
© Tyrone Brannigan
C.Tyrone Brannigan
架构师提供的文本描述。1890年至1911年,政府建筑师沃尔特·自由·弗农在新南威尔士州设计并交付了50多个项目,其中一些项目仍在使用中。
Text description provided by the architects. Between 1890 and 1911, Government Architect Walter Liberty Vernon designed and delivered over fifty projects in NSW, some of which are still standing and in use.
© Tyrone Brannigan
C.Tyrone Brannigan
其中之一是皮尔蒙消防局,位于雪梨的最后提莫的Gipps和Pyrmont街道的拐角处。它建于1906年,是为了应对20世纪前十年该地区工业发展的剧烈增长所造成的日益严重的火灾危险。
One of those is the Pyrmont Fire Station located on the corner of Gipps and Pyrmont Streets in Ultimo, Sydney. It was constructed in 1906 to address the compounding fire danger posed by an intense growth in industrial development in the area during the first decade of the 20th century.
© Tyrone Brannigan
C.Tyrone Brannigan
最初的建筑是联邦自由风格,由英国的红色粘土面砖与石灰砂浆结合在一个粗糙的砂岩基座上,并有装饰砂岩,详细地强调门窗开口和其他特征。砖和砂岩的颜色和结构形成了鲜明的对比。而皮尔蒙和吉普斯街正面有一个强烈定义的“基础”,“中间”和“顶部”,并具有几个不对称的特征。
The original building is Federation Free Style and constructed of red clay face brick in English bond with lime mortar over a rusticated sandstone plinth and has decorative sandstone detailing emphasising door and window openings and other features. The colours and textures of the brick and sandstone are in stark contrast. While the Pyrmont and Gipps Street facades have a strongly defined “base”, “middle” and “top” and feature several asymmetrical features.
Elevations
大楼内原先有两个引擎舱和马厩,一间家庭大小的军官公寓和一楼的单人间。二楼和三楼还有六户人家的公寓,屋顶有洗衣、烘干场和观景塔。
Inside, the building originally consisted of two engine bays with attendant stables, a family size officer apartment and single men’s room on the ground floor. There were also apartments for six families on the second and third floors with a laundry, drying yard and watch tower at roof level.
© Tyrone Brannigan
C.Tyrone Brannigan
车站的工作人员一直到1945年才关闭。然后,它于1960年重新开放,一直活跃到1994年,后来又因小翻修而关闭。
The Station was staffed until 1945 when it was closed. It then reopened in 1960 and remained active until 1994 when it closed again for minor renovations.
© Tyrone Brannigan
C.Tyrone Brannigan
该消防站于2007年重新开放,但40多年来,消防局的两层楼一直无人居住,遭到擅自占用、盗窃、水破坏、火灾和害虫的侵害。
The fire station reopened in 2007, however for over 40 years the two upper floors of the fire station have remained unoccupied and had been subjected to squatters, theft, water damage, fire damage and vermin.
Sections A/B
A/B节
2013年,新南威尔士州消防和救援组织委托GSA集团翻修和扩建运作中的消防站和废弃的上层建筑,以改善消防人员的条件,并为新南威尔士州消防和救援工作人员提供办公场所,作为他们从目前位于悉尼伊丽莎白街的总部搬迁计划的一部分。
In 2013, Fire and Rescue NSW commissioned Group GSA to refurbish and extend the operational Fire Station and derelict upper floors to improve conditions for the fire fighters and to provide office accommodation for Fire and Rescue NSW staff as part of their relocation program from their current head office in Elizabeth Street, Sydney.
© Tyrone Brannigan
C.Tyrone Brannigan
主要工程包括将楼宇结构完整性提升至四级地震稳定。这是通过Birzulis的精心设计和MAXBuild的建造来实现的,MAXBuild安装了新的钢门式刚架来支撑和保护现有的遗产封套,包括位于Pyrmont和Gipps街道拐角处的突出的钟楼。
Major works included upgrading the buildings structural integrity to a Category 4 seismic stabilisation. This was achieved with a meticulous design by Birzulis and construction by MAXBuild installing new steel portal frames to shore up and protect the existing heritage envelope including the prominent bell tower on the corner of Pyrmont and Gipps Streets.
© Tyrone Brannigan
C.Tyrone Brannigan
24立方米的混凝土被用来形成1.5米深的底座,一直延伸到现有的基岩上。这形成了几吨结构钢的基础,以保护建筑物不受横向移动。
Twenty-four cubic metres of concrete was used to form 1.5 metre deep footings which extended down in to existing bedrock. This formed the foundations for tonnes of structural steel that protect the building from lateral movement.
© Tyrone Brannigan
C.Tyrone Brannigan
门式刚架跨越两层,系在加筋龙骨地板上,由一系列扁杆交叉支撑在框架上。外立面然后用Helibar系统绑在垂直的墙壁上。
The portal frames span two floors and tie to reinforced joist flooring which is braced to the frame with a series of flat bar cross-bracing. The external façade is then tied to the perpendicular walls with a Helibar system.
Sections C/D
C/D节
建筑师JanineGraves认为“升级当地上市的遗产建筑是皮尔蒙城市发展的胜利。弗农大厦将在今后许多年里继续成为一座具有里程碑意义的建筑“。
Architect, Janine Graves believes “The upgrade of the locally listed heritage building is a win for urban development within Pyrmont. The Vernon building will continue to be a landmark building for many years to come”.
© Tyrone Brannigan
C.Tyrone Brannigan
三层楼的大楼也增加了一个新的延伸部分。当代的增添灵感来自一个世纪前采用的设计方法-创新、装饰和社会创造。
A new extension was also added to the building over the 3 floors. The contemporary addition is inspired by design methodologies adopted a century ago - Innovation, decoration and social creation.
© Tyrone Brannigan
C.Tyrone Brannigan
遗产建筑与扩建工程之间的界面材料的选择,使新旧建筑产生了很强的联系。材料是相辅相成的,内部和外部空间之间的流动是不对称的,就像它前面的建筑一样。
The choice of interfacing materials between the heritage building and the extension produces a strong connection between the old and new. The materials complement each other and flow between internal and external spaces in an asymmetrical fashion much like the building before it.
© Tyrone Brannigan
C.Tyrone Brannigan
原来的混凝土楼面已经铺上了白色的混凝土,标志着原来的建筑足迹的范围,相比之下,灰色混凝土地板被一个细微的阴影隔开,定义了扩展的房地。
Original concrete floors have been topped with a white concrete, marking the extent of the original building footprint and in contrast, grey concrete floors segregated by a subtle shadow gap defines the extended premises.
© Tyrone Brannigan
C.Tyrone Brannigan
垂直循环区被锌覆盖,将所有三层楼和组织的不同部门连接在一起。锌包层还位于美化周围的第一层梯田,赞扬陈年红砖和新的玻璃外墙包围了原来的建筑物的后方。
Vertical circulation zones are clad in Zinc, linking all 3 floors and the diverse departments of the organisation together. The zinc cladding also located around landscaping to the level 1 terrace compliments the aged red brick and the new glazed façade encasing the rear of the original building.
© Tyrone Brannigan
C.Tyrone Brannigan
从被拆除的外围建筑中回收的砖块被用来填充和修理。
Recycled bricks from the site’s dismantled outbuildings were used for infills and repairs.
Janine Graves说:“在施工过程中,主要的翻新带来了许多挑战。克服这些困难的原因是,该小组热衷于恢复一座杰出的历史建筑,并为每天冒着生命危险在我们社区内灌输安全感和安全感的服务人员提供最先进的设施。
Janine Graves states, “The major renovation presented many challenges through the construction process. These were overcome by the team’s passion for restoring a standout piece of historical architecture and providing state of the art facilities for the service men and women who risk their lives daily to instil a sense of safety and security within our communities.
阿尔泰建筑与顾问团队合作,在简要和现场的约束范围内成功地进行改造。”
Artel Constructions worked collaboratively with the consultant team to deliver a successful renovation within the constraints of the brief and site.”
© Tyrone Brannigan
C.Tyrone Brannigan
除了保留原来的信封和纳入弗农大楼的扩建外,另一项挑战涉及保留和修理细节和材料,例如现有内部引擎舱上方的金属顶棚。为了在不损坏天花板的情况下安装龙骨地板,建筑商们拆除了天花板上方的现有地板,清洗并储存,然后将它们重新铺设在新的托梁上。
In addition to the retention of the original envelope and the incorporation of an extension to the Vernon building, another challenge involved retaining and repairing details and material such as the pressed metal ceiling above the existing interior engine bay. In order to install the joist flooring without damaging the ceiling, the builders removed the existing floor boards above the ceiling, cleaned and stored them, and then re-laid them on top of the new joists.
Sections E/F/G
E/F/G节
“饲料”屋的原始墙壁和生锈的铁皮屋顶,在20世纪初用于马匹,也被保留下来,可以从2级空白中看到,还有一些保存在固定画框后面的原始艺术作品。
The original walls and rusted tin roof of the ‘fodder’ room, used for the horses in the early 20th Century, has also been retained and can be viewed from the level 2 void along with some original art works preserved behind fixed picture frames.
© Tyrone Brannigan
C.Tyrone Brannigan
Janine认为,“GroupGSA和多学科顾问专业小组确保了前政府建筑师沃尔特·自由·弗农的工作继续按原计划运作,但现在更符合当代工作进程”。
It is Janine’s view that “GroupGSA and the professional team of multidisciplinary consultants have ensured that the work of the former Government Architect Walter Liberty Vernon, continues to function as it was intended but now more aligned with contemporary work processes”.
Architects GroupGSA
Location 147 Pyrmont St, Pyrmont NSW 2009, Australia
Category Fire Station
Architect in Charge Janine Graves
Area 1147.0 sqm
Project Year 2016
Photographs Tyrone Brannigan
Manufacturers Loading...
下载