Kurnell House Dunn - Hillam Architects

2016-08-26 17:00

 © Brett Boardman

布雷特·博德曼

架构师提供的文本描述。这所房子是我们认为应该是“规范”的典范。它的设计是“适当的”：适合它的用途，尽可能用可持续的材料建造，节能，灵活的空间，和长期的建造。

Text description provided by the architects. This house is an exemplary example of what we think should be ‘the norm’. It is designed to be ‘appropriate’ : the right size for its purpose, built as far as possible with sustainable materials, energy efficient, flexible in terms of space, and built for the long term.

 © Brett Boardman

布雷特·博德曼

最重要的是，它是为一个家庭设计的房子。他们有很多东西。他们有游泳课，钢琴，网球，足球。爸爸妈妈都在工作。发生了很多事。所以对这个房子的要求，每天都很高。

Above all, it is a house designed for a family. They have lots of stuff. They have swimming lessons, piano, tennis, soccer.  Mum and Dad both work. There’s a lot going on. So the demands on this house, every day, are high.

我们强烈主张可持续设计的一个关键原则是尺寸。一个更大的房子不仅要用更多的资源来建造，还要用更多的资源来照明、取暖、清洁和维护。因此，即使在这个空间是可用的地方，我们已经为紧凑和高效的生活设计。这意味着每个空间都必须努力工作，灵活多变，从视觉技巧中获得空间的空间感，而不是实际的大空间。

We strongly advocate to our clients that a key principle of sustainable design is size.  A bigger house uses more resources to build but also to light, to heat, to clean and to maintain. So even on this site where space is available we have designed for compact and efficient living. This means every space has to work hard, be flexible and versatile and get it’s feeling of spaciousness from visual tricks, rather than actual bulk space.

 © Brett Boardman

布雷特·博德曼

在这里，我们提高和重建高层，以增加头部以下的高度，并允许一个良好的连接到花园。这使我们有机会提供充足的北方照明，在这两个层次的房子和自然交叉通风贯穿始终。其结果还必须与周围建筑物的规模相适应，并敏感地处理出入邻近地点和街道的隐私问题。

Here, we raised and rebuild the upper storey to increase the head height below and allow a good connection to the garden. This gave us the opportunity to provide ample northern light in to both levels of the house and natural cross ventilation throughout. The result also needed to be of a character that is appropriate with the scale of the surrounding buildings and deal sensitively with issues of privacy to and from the neighbouring sites and the street.

 © Brett Boardman

布雷特·博德曼

这座二战期间的旧房子被翻新，变成了三间卧室、一间家庭办公室和两个浴室。一楼的附加设施包括所有的卧室和供孩子们学习的空间。一座新的门厅(桥)连接了旧的和新的，为倾倒书包、网球拍等提供了充足的空间。

The old interwar period house was renovated and has become three bedrooms, a home office and 2 bathrooms.  The first floor addition contains everything bedrooms and study spaces for the children.  A new entry foyer (the bridge) connects the old and the new, and provides ample space for the dumping of school bags, tennis rackets etc.

 © Brett Boardman

布雷特·博德曼

新的空间具有高度控制的复杂性。所有的空间都是互连的，但它不是"打开计划"在许多后增加的意义上，空间是高度铰接的，它们之间的关系是复杂的和具体的。

The new spaces have a highly controlled complexity. All spaces are interconnected but it’s not ‘open plan’ in the sense of many rear additions.  Space is highly articulated and the relationships between them are sophisticated and specific.

 © Brett Boardman

布雷特·博德曼

我们所有的项目都是“可持续的”架构，每个项目都是按照以下原则设计的，作为过程和结果的组成部分。

All of our projects are ‘sustainable’ architecture.  Every project is designed with the following principles as integral to the process and the result.

被动：大多数与能源使用、舒适和舒适有关的问题都可以通过良好的设计来解决。我们总是设计出对机械系统的需求。我们隔热，通风，控制太阳的热量和光线。

Passive: the majority of issues to do with energy use, amenity and comfort in houses can be solved by good design. We always design out the need for mechanical systems. We insulate, ventilate and control the sun for heat and light.

尺寸：小一点。较小的建筑物在建筑和建筑物的持续生活中使用的资源较少。

Size: keep it small. Smaller buildings use less resources in construction and in the ongoing life of the building.

适应性：大多数建筑物，结构健全，可以适应新的用途，所以我们总是希望尽可能多地保留现有的建筑。

Adaptive: most buildings, where structurally sound can be adapted to new purposes, so we always look to retain as much existing building as we can.

材料：保持简单，可循环利用。使用可再生木材代替钢材，并尽可能避免使用各种复合材料。只有在对材料的使用寿命绝对必要的地方才能使用饰面。选择材料是为了他们的能力，以良好的天气和稳定的长期。

Materials: keep it simple and recyclable. Use renewable timber instead of steel and avoid all kinds of composite materials where possible. Only use finishes where absolutely necessary for the longevity of the material. Choose materials for their ability to weather well and be stable in the long term.