House and Studio in Orlandia SPBR arquitetos

2016-09-04 13:00

 © Nelson Kon

(Kon)

适当的平衡作为目标两项活动：生活和工作。它的两个相对应的空间，房子和工作室，在历史上被塑造成两个相当清晰的建筑类型。

A proper balance as a goal Two activities: live and work. Its two corresponding spaces, house and studio, have been shaped historically, as two quite clear architectonic typologies.

 © Nelson Kon

(Kon)

我们这个项目的第一个目标是将两者结合在一个小建筑中，首先保持它们的规划独立性，其次在整个过程中实现适当的平衡[不是一个有工作室的房子，也不是一个有额外房子的工作室]。

Our first goal to this project was to combine both in a single small building, firstly keeping their programmatic independence and secondly achieving a proper balance in the whole [not a house with a studio appended, neither a studio with an added house].

 © Nelson Kon

(Kon)

这意味着，我们希望以这样一种方式整合这两个项目，使它们能够在没有冲突的情况下共同生活。当房子空无一人时，演播室不应该被打扰。同样，房子也不应该被无人居住的工作室破坏。(鼓掌)

It means, we would like to integrate both programs in such a way that both could live together with no conflicts. The studio should not be disturbed when the house is empty. In the same way, the house should not be degraded by an uninhabited studio.

 © Nelson Kon

(Kon)

演播室的工作室被处置了1米以下的街道层作为一种策略，以改变典型的看法，一个完整的建筑，然后它的功能不占主导地位的建筑物。

Studio The studio was disposed 1m lower the street level as a strategy to change the typical perception of a full-story building, then its function does not dominate the building.

 © Nelson Kon

(Kon)

此外，它的后方，特别是一个透明的外观，使工作室能够受益于一个小花园构想。

Moreover, it is turned to the site's rear.  In particular, a transparent façade enables the studio to benefit from a small garden conceived there.

在工作室和房子之间有一个空的空间来澄清这两个节目的独立性。

In between the studio and the house there is an empty space that clarifies the independence of the two programs.

 © Nelson Kon

(Kon)

房子在西面地块的限制下，房子的入口处通向一个单层的房子，铺在第二层楼板上。卧室位于前侧，客厅朝后。把卧室和客厅连接起来是厨房和服务区。

House At the west plot limit, the house entrance leads to a single-floor house, spread in the second level slab. The bedrooms are situated at the front side and the living room towards the rear. Connecting bedrooms and the living-room are the kitchen and service areas.

 © Nelson Kon

(Kon)

这个节目安排创造了一个内庭，适当地使用工作室的屋顶板作为反射池。

This program arrangement creates an inner court making an opportune use of the studio's roof slab as a reflecting pool

 © Nelson Kon

(Kon)

反射池缓解了当地恶劣的天气，增加了室内露台的光线。此外，它确保了混凝土板的抗渗性，没有任何膜，并作为隔热工作室的工作。

The reflecting pool mitigates the severe local weather and multiplies the light in the house patio. In addition, it assures the impermeability of the concrete slab, free of any membrane, and works as thermal insulation for the studio.

这座房子的设计没有明显的建筑元素，比如门窗。因此，它的功能并不是一目了然，为了不超过工作室。

The house's design aimed for no evident architectonic elements like doors and windows. Thus, its function is not apprehended at first glance in order to not prevail over the studio.

 © Nelson Kon

(Kon)

两个主要的建筑材料都是用很少的主要材料建造的：玻璃和混凝土。这种简洁是一种在控制下保持施工过程和成本的策略。

Two major construction materials Both programs are being built with few major materials: glass and concrete. This conciseness is a strategy to keep construction process and costs under control.