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架构师提供的文本描述。“Z”别墅是在捷克共和国布拉格的一个住宅区的南坡地块上设计的。这房子很小-大约650平方米。南边和东边都有邻居家的墙。在西侧有一所房子，离物业线只有2.5米。它的窗户就在对着客户的房子的正面。在正面，从北面的道路有10米的空间，这使得地块在光学上更大。客户的主要要求是设计最好的房子，最多可容纳350平方米的起居面积，其中包括四间卧室、一间车库、客厅、水疗中心等。

Text description provided by the architects. The Villa “Z” was designed on a south sloping plot in a residential part of Prague, Czech Republic. The property is quite small--about 650 square meters. There are walls of the neighbor's houses on the south and east borders. On the west side there is a house just 2,5 meters from the property line. Its windows are right on the facade facing the client’s house. On the positive side there is 10 meters of space from the road on the north, which makes the plot optically bigger. A major requirement of the client was to design the best house with a maximum of 350 m2 of living area which included four bedrooms, a garage, living rooms, spa etc.

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这些限制在设计房子的概念方面是最重要的。东边和西边有邻居靠近酒店，他们可以观看我们想要摆脱的站点上发生的事情。这激发了我们设计房子，向南方开放，并在二楼使用中央露台。这利用了美丽的南景到山上的景色和地平线上的风景森林。在南侧，我们让所有的生活区域都有私人露台，这些露台总是隐藏着，或者从邻居的角度来看。其他的立面都是在房间的顶部使用宽窄的窗户，让光线进入诸如浴室和楼梯之类的实用房间，但是保持隐私。

These limitations were the most significant in designing the concept for the house.  There are neighbors on the east and west sides close to the property, who can watch what is happening on the site what we wanted to get rid of. This inspired us to design the house to be open to south and within itself   using a central patio in the second floor. This takes advantage of the nice south view to the hills and a scenic forest on the horizon. On the south sides,  we made all the living  areas with private terraces which are always hidden or somehow covered from the view of neighbors.   Other facades are using just wide narrow windows on the top of the rooms to bring light into utility rooms like bathrooms and the staircase, but keep privacy.  

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这所房子垂直分为三层。第一层部分是地下的，通向南侧的露台和花园。这一层有一个公用室，配有所有的技术设备、主楼梯和水疗区(带桑拿和浴室)。在花园的一侧，有一间供客人使用的卧室和一间聚会室或健身室，集中在外面的露台上。这一地区大部分由中间层覆盖。这是有用的，当你想使用露台，即使在雨天。这一层的正面被一种特殊的黑色灰泥覆盖着，所以这个地下室是白宫的一个隐藏的基础，在这个基础上，它可以光学地悬浮在地面上。

The house is vertically divided into three levels. The first level is partly underground and it opens to the terrace and the garden on the south side. On this floor there is a utility room with all technical equipment, the main staircase and the spa zone (with sauna and bathroom). On the side facing the garden, there is a bedroom for guests and a party room or fitness room which is focused to the outside terrace. This area is mostly covered by the middle floor. This is useful when you want to use the terrace, even in rainy weather. The facade of this level is covered by a special black plaster so this basement is a hidden foundation for the white house above which optically lets it levitate above the ground. 

 Courtesy of Closer Architects

近距离建筑师的礼遇

中间层与北侧的公路在同一立面可到达。在这一层有一个车库，可容纳两辆汽车，一个入口大厅，主楼梯，洗手间，两个厨房(开放和关闭/宴会厅)，一个餐厅和一个客厅。沿着南面，特别是在厨房前面，有一个巨大的露台，悬挑在花园的上方。这部分也是由顶层的建筑所覆盖，它主要用作餐厅平台，可以从厨房的滑动窗户进入。起居室由倾斜屋顶覆盖，通过主楼梯与顶楼的主卧室直接垂直连接，倾斜的屋顶给人以持续的超高架空间的感觉。这个想法也是支持的，在正面放置一个三角形的窗口，走向主人卧室和画廊前面的私人主阳台。这扇窗户给室内带来了光，即使南方的主要窗户被遮住了。三角窗口还允许私人主平台与客厅或画廊之间的视觉连接。主楼梯栏杆给室内带来了动感的形状，其他家具也是如此，比如厨房用白色的三块石头做的，还有黑色的橡木书柜。在东面，在主楼梯后面有一扇斜面的窗户，可以看到禅宗花园的美景，还有一座石像，从下面照出来。在窗户旁边，有一个内置的沙发，你可以一边看雕像一边用书小睡一会儿。(鼓掌)

The middle floor is accessible at the same elevation as the road on the north side. On this level there is a garage for two cars, an entrance hall, main staircase, restroom, two kitchens (open and closed/caterer’s), a dining area and a living room. Along the south façade, especially in front of the kitchen, there is a big terrace which is cantilevered above the garden. This is also partly covered by the construction of the top floor.  This is used mostly as a dining terrace and is accessible through the sliding windows from the kitchen. The living room is covered by a sloping roof which allows the direct vertical connection through the master staircase with the gallery and master bedroom on the top floor.  The sloping roof brings the feeling of continual super elevated space. This idea is also supported by placing a triangular window on the facade heading to the private master terrace in front of the master bedroom and the gallery. This window brings light to the interior, even if the main windows on the south are covered. The triangular window also allows the visual connection between the private master terrace and the living room or gallery. The master staircase railing brings a dynamic shape into the interior as does the other furniture like the kitchen made of white tri-stone and the black painted oak book case. To the east, behind the master staircase there is a sloped window with a nice view to the Zen garden with a proposed stone statue,  which would be illuminated from below. Next to the window, there is a built in couch, where you can have a nap with a book while looking at the statue.  

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顶层可以通过房子西侧的主楼梯进入-这主要是两个孩子使用的，他们的卧室和洗手间位于西侧，或者是起居室的主楼梯。这主要是父母去他们的卧室(那里也有一个私人套房浴室)。卧室前面有一个私人的，几乎是三角形的主阳台，它也可以从画廊进入。它的三面都是西边的正面，北面和东面的窗户。一片风景透过一小片缝隙向南延伸。这种形状允许业主使用露台100%的隐私，仍然有一个很好的看法森林在对面的山谷和遥远的地平线。

The top floor is accessible either by the main staircase on the west side of the house - this is primarily used by two children, who have their bedrooms and restroom in the west wing, or by the master staircase from the living room. This is mostly used by the parents going to their bedroom (which has a private en-suite bathroom as well). There is a private, almost triangular master terrace, in front of the bedroom, which is also accessible from the gallery. It is bordered on three sides by a facade on the west, by windows on the north and east. A scenic view opens to the south through a small gap. This shape allows the owners to use the terrace with 100% privacy and still have a nice view to the forest on the opposite side of the valley and the distant horizon.

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中间和顶层的外部创造动态的黑白倾斜螺旋块，这是扭曲在一起。黑色部分-由高光泽的黑色彩绘玻璃面板和窗户组成-将白色悬臂的体积划分开来，使它们看起来像是漂浮在空气中。此外，浮在黑色地下室上方的中间层和顶层的体积-增加了别墅整体联锁的三维体积的感觉。这些高对比度组件合在一起，允许房子体现一个雕像的动态能量，同时在光学上减少它的表观体积(如果它是单色的话)。(鼓掌)

The middle and the top floor exteriors create dynamic black and white sloped spiral blocks which are twisted together. The black part - made of high glossy black painted glass panels and windows - divides the white cantilevered volumes which helps them    appear like they are floating in the air.  Additionally, the volume of the middle and top floor floating above the black basement---increases the sense of the Villa’s overall interlocking three dimensional volume.  Together these high contrast components, allow the house to embody the dynamic energy of a statue while optically decreasing its apparent volume (more than if it were monochrome).  

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内部设计元素从外部连续流动到内部。相同的动态形状和颜色用于家具的角度、楼梯栏杆和甚至天花板，都由LED灯带加强。

The interior design elements flow continuously from the exterior to the interior.  The same dynamic shapes and colors are used for the  furniture’s angles, staircase railings and even ceilings, all reinforced by LED light stripes.  

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我们对架构细节的创建和设计进行了广泛的关注，通过更紧密的架构师的愿景来支持客户的需求。我们非常感谢那些有才华的分包商，他们是真正的合作伙伴，帮助他们在合理的预算范围内完成了如此复杂的建筑。

We took extensive care to create and design the architectural details to support the client needs through the Closer Architects vision. We give many thanks to the talented  sub-contractors who were really partners and helped to finish such a complex building within a reasonable budget.   

Architects Closer Architects

Location Prague, Czech Republic

Category Houses

Architects in Charge Martin Cermak, Matej Beranek

Area 240.0 m2

Project Year 2016

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