Alpine Shelter Bivak na Prehodavcih Premica Architects
2016-10-25 02:00
架构师提供的文本描述。第一次世界大战使国家遭受重创。在后南斯拉夫领土上签署“拉帕洛条约”(1920年)之后,意大利开始建立一个庞大的高山防御工事系统,这是一项巨大的工程壮举,包括通往高山要塞、前哨和其他军事基础设施的补给公路和小路。
Text description provided by the architects. World War 1 left countries devastated. After the signing of Treaty of Rapallo (1920) on a territory of the latter Yugoslavia, Italy started to build a huge alpine fortification system, which was an enormous engineering feat, consisting of supply roads and paths that led to high-alpine fortresses, outposts and other military infrastructure.
近一个世纪后,来自斯洛文尼亚塞尔杰的普雷米卡建筑师把以前的掩体变成了登山者的高山避难所。整个阿尔卑斯山野营站在混凝土地基上,矗立在一个前避难所的遗迹上。供应道路和路径几乎保持不变的地方,并作为标志徒步路径今天。有数以百计(部分)他们留下,提供相对容易和安全的访问,甚至倾向于高山世界的这部分阿尔卑斯山。
Nearly a century later, Premica Architects from Celje, Slovenia, turned the former shelter – bunker into an alpine shelter for mountaineers. The entire alpine bivouac stands on concrete foundations, on the remains of a former shelter. Supply roads and paths remain almost intact in places and serve as marked hiking paths nowadays. There are hundreds of (parts of) them remaining, offering relatively easy and safe access with even inclination to the high alpine world of this part of the Alps.
整个野营都是在山谷的一个车间里制造和组装的。拆卸的交叉层合板然后被直升机运送到该地点。为了使运输成为可能,他们被分成20个类似重量的包裹。
The entire bivouac was manufactured and preassembled in a workshop in the valley. The disassemblebled cross-laminated panels were then transported to the location by helicopter. To make transport possible, they were divided into 20 packages of similar weight.
野营站在混凝土基础上,更具体地说是在第一次世界大战前的一个地堡的遗骸上。住房的特点是没有自来水或电力,除了小太阳能电池板,为一个单一的墙壁灯在里面。厕所是一座50米之外的独立建筑。
The bivouac stands on concrete foundations, more specifically on the remains of a former bunker from WW1. Shelter features no running water or electricity apart small solar panel for a single wall-light inside. Toilet is a tiny separate building 50 m away.
野营反映了人们的需要及其与自然的关系之间的根本反差,对周围的地形有着深刻的理解,这对于干预敏感的野生环境具有重要意义。一方面,Prehodavci营地延续了轻型预制高山掩体的传统,另一方面,它通过探索舒适的边界而进一步发展了它。
Presenting the fundamental contrast between people’s needs and their relationship with nature, bivouacs address the surrounding terrain with understanding, which is of key significance in interventions into sensitive wild environments. On the one hand, the Prehodavci bivouac continues the tradition of light prefabricated alpine shelters, and on the other, it further develops it by exploring the boundaries of comfort.
尽管技术简单,坚固有力,但这种结构给这片高山荒野带来了一种现代和舒适的感觉。营地通过对周围地形的了解来解决人们的需求与他们对自然的态度之间的根本差距,这对于干预敏感的野生环境具有重要意义。
Despite technological simplicity and robustness, the structure brings a touch of modernity and coziness into this alpine wilderness. Bivouacs address the fundamental gap between people’s needs and their attitude to nature through the understanding of the surrounding terrain, which is of key significance in interventions into sensitive wild environments.
产品描述。斯托伦索木材结构和交叉层合木板的选择有两个主要原因:舒适的内部外观和良好的强度与重量比,相对容易和快速安装。木材是一种自然元素,因此与特里格拉夫国家公园的敏感性质完美地融合在一起。
Product Description. Storaenso timber construction and cross-laminated wooden panels were chosen for two main reasons: pleasant and cozy final look of the interior and good strength to weight ratio with relatively easy and quick installation. Wood is a natural element and thus blends in perfectly with the sensitive nature of the Triglav National Park.
组装的建筑内部有最终的天然木材外观和感觉,而高质量的普莱外墙和屋顶面板保护外面。非对称墙确保了风的保持,并提供了自然降雪能力,防止任何形式的堆积在顶部。材料经过时间测试并证明经得起
The assembled construction has the final natural wood look and feel on the inside, whereas the high quality Prefa façade and roof panels protect the outside. The asymmetric walls ensure wind retention and offer natural snow shedding capabilities, preventing any kind of accumulation on top. Materials are time tested and proven to withstand the
Architects Premica Architects
Location Triglav National Park, 4265 Bohinjsko jezero, Slovenia
Architects in Charge Aleksandra Penca, Petra Lešek, Goran Djoki, Nataša Voga
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