Wooden House MAATworks

2016-10-28 03:00

 © Marcel van der Burg

马塞尔·范德伯格

架构师提供的文本描述。尽管在这个建筑中使用了预制的木材元素，这座位于伊斯堡斯泰格利兰的私人住宅让人联想到了一个超大的五层木雕的想法。Maatworks的建筑师们被委托在整个建筑的信封里装上一栋由客户喜爱的斯堪的纳维亚人的房屋所启发的城镇住宅。和以前在IJburg的项目一样，建筑师们特别使用了一种材料：松木，这里的材料甚至被漆成明亮的红色。在这个引人注目的外观背后是一个基于Glulam建筑组件的预制构件系统，它允许架构师在结构和空间上连接几乎所有的组件。例如，楼梯的墙壁既是栏杆，也是相邻房间的墙壁。通过一个巨大的天窗和几个楼梯间的小开口，日光穿透了房子的深处，这一效果随着楼梯间的上升而被逐层加宽而进一步增强。

Text description provided by the architects. In spite of the prefab wood elements used in this construction, this private house on Steigereiland in IJburg conjures up the idea of an outsize, five-storey wood-carving. Maatworks architects were commissioned to fill the entire building envelope with a town house inspired by the clients’ beloved Scandinavians houses. As in previous projects in IJburg, the architects used one material in particular: pine wood.Here that material was even painted bright red for the facade. Behind that eye-catching facade lies a prefab system based on glulam building components that allows the architect to connect nearly all the components both structurally and spatially. For example, the wall of the staircase are both banisters and walls for the adjoining rooms. Via a large skylight and several small openings in the stairwell, daylight penetrates deep into the house, an effect that is further enhanced by the floor-by-floor widening of the stairwell as it rises.

 © Marcel van der Burg

马塞尔·范德伯格

房子需要最少的细节，因为尺寸精确的预制板内墙允许普通连接，而所有的管道和凹槽的墙壁插座是隐藏在预制过程中。松树的黄色倾向已被一层碱液所抵消。Maat建筑师避免单调的室内白色灰色门和水泥覆盖地板，与综合地板暖气，完成与公正的脸混凝土。

The house required minimal detailing because the dimensionally accurate prefab internal walls allowed for plain connections, while all the ducting and recesses for wall sockets were concealed during prefabrication. Pine’s tendency to yellow has been counteracted with a coating of lye. Maat architects avoid monotony in the interior with whitish-grey doors and cement covering floors, with integrated floor heating, finished wit fair-faced concrete.

 Floor Plans

平面图

这座房子是按照被动太阳能原理设计的：大面积的南面玻璃确保太阳能在冬季淹没房屋，而建筑太阳能遮阳的形式是阳台和露台上方的屋顶，以防止夏季过热。余热通过楼梯井上方的天窗排出。结合这座“木屋”的材质，这提供了一个宜人的室内气候和斯堪的纳维亚风格的大城市中心的家庭幸福。

The house was designed in accordance with the passive solar energy principle: large expanses of south-facing glass ensure that solar heat floods the house in winter, while architectural solar shading in the form of balconies and a roof overhang above the terrace prevent overheating in summer. Surplus heat is expelled via the skylight above the stairwell. In combination with the material properties of this “wooden house”, this provides for a pleasant indoor climate and Scandinavian-style domestic bliss in the middle of the big city.

 © Marcel van der Burg

马塞尔·范德伯格

产品描述：房屋的木结构由预制的交叉层合构件组成。这些要素是由德国Züblin公司制造的。由于产品的精确性，我们甚至可以把它用于室内，例如这栋房子的楼梯。

Product Description. The wood construction of the house consists of prefab cross laminated elements. The elements were made by the german company Züblin. Due to the precision of the product,  we could even use it for the interior, for example the stairway in this house.