© Salva López

(Salva López)

一对夫妇，一个传统的房子，在Emporeur和一个梦中。

A couple, a traditional house in the Empordà and one dream.

房屋应当与其用户一起发展。

Houses should evolve along with its users.

安娜·玛丽亚和曼努埃尔决定在位于菲格雷斯和吉罗纳之间的一个农村村庄圣莫里的避暑别墅里尽可能多地花时间。在森林和田野中，这一特殊的地方为其居民提供了典型的商业景观。

Ana María and Manuel made the decision of spending as much time as possible in their summerhouse in Sant Mori, a rural village located between Figueres and Girona. Among forests and fields, this particular place offers their inhabitants the typical landscape of the Empordà. 

 © Salva López

(Salva López)

目的是为了恢复小规模扩建工程和老游泳池区失去的景观，利用陆坡阶梯区的效益。我们有机会振兴这一地区最崇高的部分，并在这个新时期赋予这个地方一种新的外部和内部限制和舒适参数的不同生活方式。

The objective was to recuperate the views lost in the small enlargement project and the old swimming pool area, taking profit of the stepped zone in the land slope. We had the opportunity to revitalize the noblest part of the area, and to give this place a different way of living with new exterior and interior limits and comfort parameters for this new period.

 © Salva López

(Salva López)

这所房子的设计是供一个家庭在夏季、几个月和假日期间使用和享用。到目前为止，它太大了，太不切实际了，全年都不能住在里面。

The house had been designed to be used and enjoyed by one family during summer months and holidays. Up to now it was too big and impractical to live in during the whole year.

苏拉的建议是使地板适应花园，恢复一个旧的和被遗忘的厨房（因为在高贵的楼层有一个更大的厨房），把它改造成建筑的新中心。

MESURA’s proposal was to adapt the floor with access to the garden and restore an old and forgotten kitchen (as there was a bigger kitchen integrated in the noble floor), with the idea to transform it in the new heart of the building.

 © Salva López

(Salva López)

新空间-相同身份

NEW SPACE – SAME IDENTITY

坎-布拉斯科-尼科劳位于中世纪圣莫里村历史悠久的街区，在一楼有一个很大的厨房/餐厅/客厅，这是在假日期间使用的。然而，在这层楼内存在一个旧厨房是一个绝佳的机会，以便更有效地利用这一地区，为大楼提供新的生活，特别是在寒冷的冬季。

Can Blasco-Nicolau, located in the historic old quarter of the medieval village of Sant Mori, had a large kitchen/dining room/living room area on the ground floor, which was used in the holiday period. Nevertheless, the existence of an old kitchen in this floor was the perfect opportunity in order to provide a more efficient use of this area and a new life to the building, in particular during cold winter months.

 © Salva López

(Salva López)

该项目计划彻底修复厨房，向毗连的露台完全开放，并增加一个有盖的开放区域，用作日常餐厅和小型客厅。

The Project planned a complete rehabilitation of the kitchen with a total opening to the contiguous terrace and an additional covered opened area which was going to be used as daily dining room and small living room.

这座具有巨大个性的建筑已经具备了独特的品质，并得到了维护和加强。我们可以说，新的改革没有竞争，而是提高了原有的身份。

The already special qualities of the building with its enormous personality have been maintained and strengthened. We could say that the new reform does not compete but improves its original identity. 

 Floor Plan

在我们的第一次访问中，我们发现厨房是封闭的外部区域(除了一个小窗户)，并覆盖了一个优秀的加泰罗尼亚拱顶，建立在墙上。因此，很明显，有必要用新的扩建项目打开厨房，这样才能使拱顶受益，并将保持房屋典型结构的两间房连接起来。

In our first visit we discovered that the kitchen was closed to the exterior area (except for a small window) and covered by an excellent Catalan vault that rested on walls. Therefore, it was clear the need to open the kitchen with a new expansion that profited the vault and linked both rooms maintaining the typical structure of the house.

几年前，在1999年，建造了一个小门廊。它沿外墙呈单向结构，是客户在最热的夏季下午最常居住的地方之一。这一事实与我们有关。重要的是加强这一小面积，以建立一个新的餐厅/客厅与门廊连接，同时与花园同质化。

Some years ago, in 1999, a small porch had been built. It had an unidirectional structure along the façade and it had been one of the most lived areas by the client in the hottest summer afternoons. This fact was relevant to us. It was important to strengthen this small area in order to build a new dining/living room interconnected with the porch and at the same time homogeneous to the garden.

 © Salva López

(Salva López)

从结构和经济的角度，以及从环境和视觉的影响(根据POUM在2009年，这是一个受保护的房子，建筑师阿玛多费雷尔记录)，这种小的干预是一个很好的解决方案，因为它没有产生额外的体积，但只是重新绘制和完成自己的不规则和破碎的外观。

From a structural and economic point of view, as well as from the environmental and visual impact (it is a protected house according to POUM in 2009, documented by the architect Amador Ferrer), this small intervention was an excellent solution because it didn’t incur in added volume but only redrew and completed its own irregular and fractured facade.

沿着立面的路线，我们可以得到一个旧的窃贼(虽然它的高度不够，1，40米)，并节省基础，考虑到现有的地下室地板的问题。这样就可以建造一个屋顶，而不需要在一个单向结构中放置一个柱子(由一个立柱-200)，支撑在现有的枕木上，并用混凝土模建造，以达到最低要求的高度。

Following the line of the facade would let us profit an old pilaster (although its height was insufficient, 1,40m) and save on foundations considering the problems with the existing basement floor. In this way it was possible to build a roof without the need to place a pillar in a unidirectional structure (formed by one HEB-200), supported on the existing pilaster, and built with a concrete die to reach the minimum required height.

 © Salva López

(Salva López)

这种单向性使我们能够在屋顶敲击中达到完全的灵活性，有两个不同的层次：第一个层次是2，20米，目的是缩小出入区域，并为餐厅找到一个更人性化的维度。第二个人寻求最大的空间(35m)有一个天窗(Luthern)，并与外部接触。

This unidirectionality allowed us to reach a total flexibility in the roof nogging, with two differentiated levels: the first one at 2,20 m in order to reduce the access area and to find a more humane dimension for the dining room. The second one sought the maximum spatial spaciousness (3,5m) to have a skylight (luthern) and contact with the exterior.

因此，该项目由于其自身的结构反应，因而也由于其美学结果而正式化。

Consequently, the project was formalized thanks to its own structural response and therefore to the esthetical result.

 © Salva López

(Salva López)

Blasco-Nicolau项目旨在将严格的功能和结构方面减少到最低限度，目的是达到最大的空间质量。室内空间的使用，宽敞的空间，开放的景观，让我们改善了它与环境的关系，也体验到了与桑特莫里自然环境的不同关系。

Blasco-Nicolau Project is an effort to reduce to a minimum the strictly functional and structural aspects, with the objective to reach maximum spatial quality. The use of indoor areas with generous dimensions and opened to the landscape has let us improve its relationship with the environment and also experience a different relationship with Sant Mori’s natural surroundings.

Architects MESURA

Location Barcelona, Spain

Category Extension

Architect in Charge Marcos Parera

Project Year 2016

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