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架构师提供的文本描述。立地

Text description provided by the architects. Site

 © The Black Rabbit

黑兔

该项目位于墨西哥城西部的Desierto de los Leones树林。这座广袤的城市内，地形被大自然所包围。

This project is located at Desierto de los Leones woods, in the west part of Mexico City. The terrain is surrounded by nature within the vast city.

在这里，我们发现了大量的树木，让一个自然的视觉过滤器的高速公路和附近的建筑。这是一个私人空间，孤立的视觉污染和声音干扰。

Here we found great amount of trees, allowing a natural visual filter towards the highway and the near constructions. It is a private space, isolated of visual pollution and acoustic disturbance.

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该项目的主要目标是为我们的客户和朋友创造一个空间，使他们能够尽快做好准备。在这么短的时间内仓促居住，使我们想到一个建设性的制度，可以更有效率，而不增加成本和处理平衡计划从一开始。

The main objective of the project, was to create a space for our clients and friends that could be ready as soon as possible. The haste of inhabit it in so short notice made us think of a constructive system that could be more efficient without raising the cost and handling the balance planned from the beginning.

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此外，我们必须设计并专门建造真正需要的空间，让任何额外的东西和配件都适合他们的风格和生活方式。一个紧凑而有用的项目是最好的选择，因为我们同意豪华车在外面，树林。

Also we had to design and build exclusively the spaces that were really needed, letting go of any extras and fitting each measure to their style and way of life. A compact and useful project was the best choice because we agreed that the luxury was on the exterior, the woods.

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这个项目，在树林的中间，充满了树木和自然，激励着我们去建造一个小木屋。

This project, being in the middle of the woods, full of trees and nature inspired us to create a cabin.

我们知道这不可能是一个普通的小屋，我们的目标是使它成为一个可持续的家园，尽管我们有足够的预算和时间。

We knew that it could not be an ordinary cabin, and we had the goal of making it a sustainable home, although we had the margin of budget and time.

我们做的第一件事是对客户要求的程序进行分析，这主要体现在空间的组织方式上。我们创建了3个模块：私有模块、半公共模块和公共模块。

First thing we did was to analize the program that the client asked for, that stood mainly in the way the space should be organized. We created 3 modules: Private, semi-public and public.

 © The Black Rabbit

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在决定了主要的划分后，数以百计的变化变成了体积图，缩小到这三个空间模块。我们研究了它们如何能够而且应该如何相互联系，以及如何利用几乎没有限制的广阔土地，向周围的自由空间作出安排。为了充分理解这个项目，我们还必须合并某些设计规则。风景。隐私。

After deciding the main division, hundreds of variations turned into volumetric diagrams that narrowed down into this three space modules. We studied how they could and should relate with each other and the arrangement towards the free space around, taking advantage of the vast land that offered few limits. We also had to merge certain design rules to fully understand this project.This guides were: Orientation. Views. Privacy.

 Ground Floor Plan

我们的结论是，私人和公共模块必须有最重要的观点，并在方向上具有优先地位。半公众将充当私人模块和公共模块之间的桥梁，它也可以作为一个视觉屏障，产生近邻的隐私。

We concluded that the Private and Public modules had to have the most important views and had priority in the orientation. The Semi-Public would work as a bridge between Private and Public modules, and it could act as a visual barrier as well to produce privacy within the immediate neighbour.

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Architecture

小屋面积106平方米，由私人、半公共和公共三个模块组成.私人舱有主卧室，有一个完整的浴室和更衣室。在半公共舱是厨房，一个为客人准备的完整浴室和一个洗衣房。公共舱有起居室和外部露台。

The Cabin is 106 sqm, composed of 3 modules: Private, Semi-Public and Public. The Private module has the main bedroom with a full bathroom and dressing room. In the Semi-Public module is the kitchen, a full bathroom intended for guests and a laundry room. And the Public module has the living room and an exterior terrace.

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房子漂浮在60厘米以上的地板上，以避免自然寒冷，节省潮湿的地板，并拒绝直接接触的水从山顶掉下来。

The house floats 60 cm over the floor to avoid natural cold, save humidity on the floor, and dismiss a direct contact with the water that falls from the mountain top.

房子也有一个绿色的屋顶，作为一个热过滤器与外部，保持房子凉爽的白天和温暖的整个晚上。它也是一个可以用作额外花园的空间。

The house has also a green roof that acts as a thermal filter with the exterior, maintaining the house cool during daytime and warm through the night. It is also a space that may be used as an extra piece of garden

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我们的目标是时间、预算和可持续性，我们必须使用精确的材料来成功地完成这些任务，并且不惜一切代价避免任何砖石工程，除了房屋东面的地基和挡土墙。

Time, budget and sustainability were the target, and we had to use precise materials to complete with success these tasks, and to avoid at all cost any work of masonry, excepting the foundation and the retaining wall on the east facade of the house.

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骨架是垂直元素中的金属结构，也是水平结构。我们相信，这样我们才是可持续的，因为我们将来可以回收的金属。

The skeleton is a metallic structure in the vertical elements, as well as the horizontals. We believe that in this way we were being sustainable because the metal we can be recycled in the future.

所有的房子都是用天然木材，在外墙上铺着黑松木，在地板和天花板上，我们留下了材料的天然颜色。

All the house is cladded with natural wood, black pine planks on the exterior walls, and on the floor and ceiling we left the natural color of the material.

 Axonometric

对于机舱的潮湿区域，如浴室和厨房，我们用玄武岩来覆盖地面，内墙用白色涂上石膏板，以调整成本，给出更多的视觉尺寸。

For the humid areas of the cabin, such as the bathroom and kitchen, we used basaltic stone to cover the surfaces.Interior walls are covered with gypsum panel painted in white to adjust the cost and give more visual dimension.

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绿色屋面系统有塑料薄膜，在木材和天然土壤之间起到围护、绝缘和防水的作用。雨水从屋顶流出的水直接流向自然的地形，把我们从陆地上带走的区域还给了我们。

The green roof system has plastic membrane that works as an envelope insulating and waterproofing between the wood and the natural soil. Water that comes from rain and falls over the rooftop is directed to the natural terrain giving back the area that we took from the land.

我们所用的所有材料都可以回收利用，金属结构，木包层和塑料薄膜作为绝缘材料。

All the materials we used tu built the house can be recycled, the metallic structure,the wood cladding and the plastic membrane for the insulation

 © The Black Rabbit

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我们通过大窗户创造了被动通风和自然光

We created passive ventilation and natural light through the big windows

因此，我们实现了让客户有一个可持续的家庭的目标。

So we achieved the goal for the client to have a sustainable home.

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Architects Revolution

Location Mexico City, Mexico

Category Cabins & Lodges

Architect in Charge Andres Bustamante Arrieta

Design Team Andres Bustamante Arrieta, Carlos Garzon

Area 106.71 m2

Project Year 2015

Photographs The Black Rabbit

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