Berkeley Green Skills Centre Hewitt Studios

2016-11-19 02:00

 © Martin Cleveland

马丁·克利夫兰

架构师提供的文本描述。休伊特制片厂有限责任公司最近完成了在英国塞文河口伯克利中心的一座原核研究和工程大楼的改造和翻新的第一阶段。

Text description provided by the architects. Hewitt Studios LLP have recently completed the first phase of the conversion and refurbishment of a former nuclear research and engineering building at Berkeley Centre on the Severn Estuary in the UK.

 © Paul Younger

(保罗·扬)

该项目为SGS学院提供了一个可再生能源和工程技能中心，得到当地企业资金和施耐德、韦林克和博世等国际技术合作伙伴的支持。

The project provides SGS College with a renewable energy and engineering skills centre supported by both local enterprise funding and international technology partners, such as Schneider, Welink and Bosch.

 © Martin Cleveland

马丁·克利夫兰

提供新的、有活力和可持续的设施是提供这一服务的关键-建筑本身就是再生投资的典范和教育工具。

The delivery of a reinvigorated, dynamic and sustainable facility is key to this offer – the building is designed to become an exemplar of regenerative investment and an education tool in its own right.

 © Paul Younger

(保罗·扬)

建筑结构的要素将用于提供具体的课程领域(如太阳能光伏和木材建筑)，而对现有建筑负责任的重复使用为今后的发展创造了一个低碳先例。

Elements of the building fabric will be used to deliver specific areas of curriculum (e.g. solar pv and timber construction), whilst the responsible re-use of an existing building sets a low-carbon precedent for future developments to follow.

绿色倡议包括集成光伏(BIPV)正面，热效率高的围护结构，创新的热回收通风系统，LED照明和低冲击木材结构。

Green initiatives include an integrated photovoltaic (BIPV) facade, thermally efficient envelope, innovative heat-recovery ventilation system, LED lighting and low-impact timber structure.

 © Paul Younger

(保罗·扬)

选择层压板木材解决方案的原因有多种：

The Laminated Veneer Lumber solution was chosen for a variety reasons:

-它允许在现场快速建造，并限制了相关的环境破坏。-它实际上是自我完成的，不需要衬里或涂覆。-它使服务可以在任何地方固定。-这是碳隔离，只使用可持续管理来源的经认证的木材。

- It allowed for a rapid on-site build and limited the associated environmental disruption. - It was effectively self-finished, requiring no lining or applied finishes. - It gave the flexibility for services to be fixed anywhere. - It was carbon-sequestering, with only certified timber from sustainably managed sources used.

-它创造了比钢框架建筑更好的环境；更温暖/更柔和/更安静。-它的成本与钢框架相当(考虑到“敲击式”节省)，它与现有结构形成了鲜明的对比，帮助用户阅读建筑物的故事。

- It created a better environment than a steel-framed building; warmer / softer / quieter. - It was cost-comparable with a steel frame (when ‘knock-on’ savings considered) - It provides a striking contrast with the existing structure, helping users to read the building’s story.

 © Martin Cleveland

马丁·克利夫兰

在其他地方，该设计采用可持续的木材覆层，通过使用标准1200毫米板材中的胶合板尽量减少浪费。它独特的图案是建立在第一次世界大战战舰炫目伪装的基础上的。它不是“发呆和迷惑”，而是为了减少较低水平的调节的视觉质量。它也是穿孔和支持声学材料，以抑制混响在主大厅内。

Elsewhere, the design employs sustainable timber cladding, minimising waste through use of plywood in standard 1200mm sheets. Its distinctive pattern is based upon the dazzle camouflage of World War I warships. Rather than ‘daze and confuse’, it is here intended to reduce the visual mass of the lower levels of accommodation. It is also perforated and backed with acoustic material to suppress reverberation within the main hall.

BiPV板将很快被悬挂在从建筑外壳悬挂下来的屏幕上。它们不仅会发电，而且会遮蔽在南方的太阳后面的玻璃窗，并在暴露的河口位置起到防风作用。它们使用最新一代薄膜太阳能电池，该电池提供了成本有效的功率输出(C.100kW)和良好的低光性能。

BIPV panels will shortly be to a screen suspended from the building envelope. They will not only generate electricity, but will shade the glazing behind from the southerly sun and act as a wind-break in the exposed estuary location. They use latest generation thin-film solar cells which offer a cost-effective power output (c.100kW) and good low-light performance.

 © Martin Cleveland

马丁·克利夫兰

休伊特工作室也正在开发一个网站范围的可再生能源一揽子计划，最终目标是成为一个零碳校园。这包括政府支持的太阳能规模计划(包括建筑、停车场和地面安装的pvs)、潮汐发电、风力发电和电池存储。将最大限度地减少对栖息地创造的影响(由格洛斯特郡野生动物信托基金支持)和一项全面的绿色交通战略，包括跨校园的电动小型公共汽车基础设施。

Hewitt Studios are also developing plans for a site-wide renewables package with the ultimate aim of becoming a zero-carbon campus. This includes a government-backed solar at scale scheme (with building, car park and ground mounted pvs), tidal power, wind generation and battery storage. Impact will be minimised with significant areas of habitat creation (supported by the Gloucestershire Wildlife Trust) and a comprehensive green transport strategy including a cross-campus electric minibus infrastructure.

其结果将是一个令人兴奋的可持续能源产业的新枢纽；提高抱负，吸引年轻人从事事业，并提供技术人员来填补技术技能短缺的问题，所有这些都是在一个可持续和低影响的环境中进行的。

The result will be an exciting new hub for the sustainable energy industry; raising aspirations, attracting young people to stem careers and providing skilled people to fill the technology skills shortage, all within a sustainable and low-impact environment.

 © Martin Cleveland

马丁·克利夫兰

钢铁是结构改造的明显选择，但休伊特工作室却选择了赫斯叠层单板木(LVL)梁、胶合层(Glulam)柱和交叉层(CLT)地板和阳台的组合。这种预制的，可持续的和有吸引力的木材产品的调色板是因为它的建造速度，易于安装/整理，碳隔离证书和优良的热和声学性能。

Product Description. Steel would have been the obvious choice for the structural modifications, but Hewitt Studios instead chose a combination of HESS Laminated Veneer Lumber (LVL) beams, glued-laminated (GLULAM) columns and cross-laminated (CLT) floors and balconies. This palette of pre-fabricated, sustainable and attractive timber products was chosen for its speed of construction, ease of fixing / finishing, carbon-sequestering credentials and excellent thermal and acoustic properties.