Grid House BLOCO Arquitetos

2016-11-23 09:00

 © Haruo Mikami

c.HaruoMikami

 © Haruo Mikami

c.HaruoMikami

 © Haruo Mikami

c.HaruoMikami

架构师提供的文本描述。这栋房子位于巴西利亚市中心附近。这所房子的前主人曾计划建造一座更大的房子，面积350平方米，两层高。相反，由于资金问题，他决定建造房子的所有地基，只在150平方米的一层建筑中部分使用。他建造了额外的平面图，并用瓷砖屋顶覆盖它。此外，他卖掉了房子，却没有继续推进扩建计划。

Text description provided by the architects. The house is located close to Brasília´s city centre. The previous owner of the house had planned to build a bigger one with 350sqm and two stories high. Instead, due to funding problems, he decided to build all the foundations of the house and only use it partially in a 150sqm, one story construction. He built the extra floor plan and covered it with a ceramic tile roof. Moreover, he sold the house without never going ahead with the expansion plan.

 © Haruo Mikami

c.HaruoMikami

 © Haruo Mikami

c.HaruoMikami

土地的价值往往超过现有建筑的价格，这使得人们购买老房子只是为了拆除旧房子而腾出空间建造新的房屋是很普遍的。这里的意图是在同一块土地上建造一座更大的房子，预算比预期的新建筑低35%。降低建筑最终成本的想法是利用现有结构和现有墙的部分重复使用。

The value of the land often surpasses the price of the existing constructions, making it very common for people to buy old houses only to demolish them in order to make space for building new ones. The intention here was to build a bigger house in the same lot with a budget that was 35% lower than what was expected for a brand new construction. The idea to lower the final cost of the construction was to take advantage of the existing structure and re-use part of the existing walls.

 © Haruo Mikami

c.HaruoMikami

以前的建筑所占用的面积不足以满足新的计划。因此，建立了一个新的混凝土网格来扩展其结构，创造额外的空间，并定义了外部外壳。由于现有地基、柱和梁缺乏规律性，新的网格采用了由现有结构的不规则性激发的“假想”增长模式。它位于既有的和新的基础上，使用两种不同的柱子：40x40厘米和40x15厘米。

The area occupied by the previous construction was not enough to fit the new program. Therefore, a new concrete grid created to expand its structure, create extra space and defined the outside casing. Due to the lack of regularity in the existing foundations, columns and beams, the new grid follows an “imaginary” pattern of growth inspired by the irregularity of the existing structure. It sits on both existing and new foundations and uses columns with two different sections: 40x40cm and 40x15cm.

 © Haruo Mikami

c.HaruoMikami

新的网格作为一个嫁接，连接旧的墙壁和新的墙壁，并支持扩展的附加程序。在网格中有意布置的多孔砖墙响应了太阳能保护和隐私的不同需要。两个钢结构展馆增加了额外的服务，如车库，室外厨房和桑拿。

The new grid works as a graft, connecting old walls and new ones and supporting the additional program of the extension. Porous brick walls intentionally arranged in the grid respond to different necessities of solar protection and privacy. Two steel structure pavilions added additional services to the house such as a garage, an outdoor kitchen and a sauna.