Montbau Library Rehabilitation OliverasBoix Arquitectes

2016-12-11 13:00
架构师提供的文本描述。Albert Pérez Baró图书馆位于Montbau住宅区。它是20世纪80年代由邻居们自己作为一个受欢迎的图书馆建立起来的。最初,它占用了前三座学校建筑中的两座,这些校舍建于1950年代,当时是该庄园的第一期。随着时间的推移以及不断进行的现代化和扩展计划,这些项目往往几乎没有纳入整个系统,这使得建筑物处于严重恶化的状态。
Text description provided by the architects. The Albert Pérez Baró Library is located in the Montbau housing estate. It was founded in the 1980s by the neighbours themselves as a popular library. Initially it occupied two of three former school buildings which had been constructed in the 1950s during the first phase of the estate. The passage of time and successive modernisation and extension programmes, which had often been barely integrated into the whole, had left the building in a state of considerable deterioration.
 © José Hevia
(JoséHevia)
该项目的基础是需要扩大图书馆并使其现代化,有两种方法可供考虑。
The project was based on the need to extend and modernise the library with two approaches up for consideration. 
1.按照既定计划和新要求拆除现有建筑物并建造新建筑物。
1. Demolish the existing building and construct a new one in accordance with the established plan and the new requirements.
2.恢复现有的库,通过合并现有的第三栋建筑来扩大它,直到那时将其用于其他用途,并建立一个新的空间以使其达到所需的大小。
2. Restore the existing library, enlarge it by incorporating the third existing building, until then used for other purposes, and build a new space to give it the desired size.
 Axonometric

                            
现有预算相当有限,从一开始我们就认识到,该网站有一定的历史和情感价值。尽管有其可疑的遗产索赔,但它是为数不多的常设公共设施建筑之一,它是由GiralesL德斯、Langpez-iorigi和Substra起草的原始计划的一部分。当地的激进主义也赋予了它强大的象征性价值。在分析了这两种选择的优缺点之后,我们选择了翻新。
The available budget was quite modest and from the outset we recognised that there was a certain historic and sentimental value in the site. Despite its dubious heritage claims, it is one of the few standing public amenities buildings which was part of the original plan drafted by Giráldez, López-Iñigo and Subías. The local activism also gave it a strong symbolic value. After analyzing the pros and cons of the two options we chose for renovation.
 © José Hevia
(JoséHevia)
该项目涉及图书馆的翻修及其扩大到所需的规模。通过合并第三建筑和在建筑物2和3之间的庭院中建造新的空间来实现膨胀。
The project deals with the renovation of the library and its enlargement to the required size. The expansion was achieved by incorporating the third building and by constructing a new space in the courtyard between buildings 2 and 3.
 © José Hevia
(JoséHevia)
该行动选择修复该建筑,并将其从多年来积累的建筑中解放出来,从而恢复其原有的外观。将隔墙从室内移除,可以重新解释现有结构所形成的空间,这是现在第一次显示出它真正透明的性质。
The operation chose to rehabilitate the structure and to recover the original appearance of the building by freeing it from the additions accumulated over the years. Removing the partitions from the interior allowed a reinterpretation of the spaces formed by the existing structure which shows now, for the first time, its true transparent nature.
 © José Hevia
(JoséHevia)
根据原平行框架的几何形状,为新区域选择了一种金属结构。这个新的身体从两端的两个大窗户向外溢出,这与现有建筑侧壁的不透明度形成了鲜明的对比。
A metallic structure was chosen for the new area which follows the geometry of parallel frames of the original. This new body spills outside through two large windows at either end which contrast with the opacity of the side walls of the existing buildings. 
 Elevations

                            
它也是在充满活力的方面提出的。外部(屋顶、墙壁和窗户)被彻底翻新,以大幅度提高建筑物的绝缘性能。所有装置均已更换,以符合能源效率和节省能源的标准。新的机器已放在延长部分的屋顶上,以使其尽可能不显眼。
It was also brought up to date on energetic aspects. The exterior (the roof, walls and windows) was completely renovated in order to substantially increase the building’s insulation. All the installations were replaced to meet energy efficiency and savings criteria. The new machinery has been placed on the roof of the extension to be as least visible as possible.
 © José Hevia
(JoséHevia)
在功能层面上,移动了主要接入点,并对不同地区进行了全面重新分配。该建筑将通过一种方案运作,其形式是脊柱,中间走廊连接不同的空间,主干来自不同的设施。
On a functional level the main point of access was moved and a total redistribution of the different areas was carried out. The building was to function through a scheme taking the form of a spine with a central corridor which connects the different spaces to one another and the backbone is drawn from the different installations.
 © José Hevia
(JoséHevia)
内部,受建筑原初使用的启发,运用色彩和材料,寻找回归到一定氛围的典型北欧学校类型。选择轻型钢和玻璃隔板,以使空间和不同建筑物之间的视觉连续性。
Inside, inspired by the original use of the building, the use of colour and materials has searched the return to a certain atmosphere typical of Nordic school types. Light steel and glass partitions were chosen to allow visual continuity between spaces and the different buildings.
 © José Hevia
(JoséHevia)
对景观美化、庭院铺砌和周边围栏的干预提供了透明度,并鼓励这些空间用于阅读和户外活动。
The intervention on the landscaping, the courtyard paving and its perimeter fence provides transparency and encourages these spaces to be used for reading and outdoor activities.
 Floor Plan

                            
最后,翻新Carrer de l‘Arqucitura上现有的小花园,创造了一个新的小广场,使人们能够进入该设施,极大地改善了它与公共空间和邻里的关系。
Finally, the renovation of the existing small garden on Carrer de l’Arquitectura creates a new small square giving access to the facility which greatly improves its relationship with the public space and the neighbourhood.
 © José Hevia
(JoséHevia)
这个项目代表了这个架构的第三个生命的机会,这个架构已经被转换过一次,突出了它的优势。现有结构清晰有力的几何结构所产生的内部空间的重新发现,创造了一种全新的空间体验。
The project represents the chance of a third life for this architecture which, having already been converted once before, highlights its strengths. The rediscovery of the interior spaces generated by the clear and powerful geometry of existing structure creates a completely new spatial experience.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Architects OliverasBoix Arquitectes
Location Carrer de l'Arquitectura, 8, 08035 Barcelona, Spain
Category Restoration
Area 840.0 m2
Project Year 2015
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