架构师提供的文本描述。在一个以巨大的住房和居住环境而闻名的国家，就像在许多其他文化中一样，依靠传统的建筑风格来吸引新贵，约翰弗里德曼艾丽斯金姆建筑师(Jfak)创造了一些独特的东西：一个和平的、人类规模的、由单个家庭独立的房屋组成的社区，在形式和材料上完全是当代的。

Text description provided by the architects. In a country known for massive housing blocks and residential environments that, as in many other cultures, rely on traditional architectural styles to attract the newly prosperous, John Friedman Alice Kimm Architects (JFAK) has created something unique: a peaceful, human-scaled neighborhood of single family detached houses that are completely contemporary in form and materials. 

作为一个叫做豪华湖的更大开发项目的一部分，建筑师们和他们的客户冒着有计划的风险拒绝了基于西方的传统建筑，而选择了一种美学和设计解决方案，这种解决方案将中国长期以来对自然的尊重与他们自己对梦想未来的特别拥抱结合在一起。最终的结果是为中国及其他地区的中上层家庭住宅提供了一个新的原型。

As part of a larger development called Luxe Lakes, the architects and their clients took the calculated risk to reject Western-based traditional architecture in favor of an aesthetic and design solution that would combine China’s longstanding respect for Nature with their own particular embrace of an aspirational future. The end result is a new prototype for middle to upper class single family dwellings in China and beyond. 

在成都快速发展的“郊区”中，由两位洛杉矶景观设计师、著名花园的费黄和帕梅拉·伯顿设计的人工景观中，JFAK创造了一些意想不到的东西。“我们想要提供一种新的体验，”约翰·弗里德曼(JohnFriedman)说，“一些更有机的、以自然形式为基础的东西，有时甚至是拟人化的。”指导概念是创造空间，以不断的形式相互流动，包围和接触，以及向外部开放。弗里德曼说：“我们没有试图模仿传统山水画中的真实环境，而是渴望创造出与那些绘画中所表现出来的那种飘浮的、梦幻般的品质。”

Working within a constructed landscape in Chengdu’s rapidly growing “suburbs” designed by two Los Angeles-based landscape designers, Fei Huang of Famous Gardens and Pamela Burton, JFAK created something unexpected. “We wanted to offer a new kind of experience,” says John Friedman, “something more organic and based in natural forms, even anthropomorphic at times.” The guiding concept was to create spaces that flow into one another with continuous forms that enclose and engage as well as open up to the outside. “Without trying to mimic the actual environments seen in traditional landscape painting, we aspired to create the same kind of floating, dreamlike quality that is expressed in those paintings,” says Friedman.

 Floor Plans

平面图

客户雇用JFAK的基础上，该公司的声誉，冒险和原创的设计。弗里德曼说：“客户希望我们设计一些以前从未见过的东西。”“他们给了我们探索的自由-不仅仅是为了做一些新的事情，而是为了找到一种独特的模式，与人们可能想要在新中国生活的方式产生共鸣。”

The clients hired JFAK based on the firm’s reputation for adventurous and original design. “The clients wanted us to design something not seen before,” says Friedman. “They gave us the freedom to explore – not just for the sake of doing something new, but rather to find a unique model that would resonate with how people might want to live in the new China.” 

每一种别墅类型都是三层楼高，公共生活区位于中间层，从道路进入。上层是私人卧室，下层是向湖或运河开放的额外娱乐和公共空间。所有别墅的结构体系都是浇筑的混凝土，有各种包覆材料，包括硬压石膏、木材、金属、石头和玻璃。

Each of the villa types is three stories high, with the public living areas located at the middle levels which are accessed from the road. The upper levels are given over to private bedrooms, and the lower levels to additional recreational and communal spaces that open out to the lake or canal. The structural system for all villas is poured-in-place concrete, with various cladding materials that include hard-troweled plaster, wood, metal, stone, and glass.

在使用这种材料调色板时，建筑师创造了有机的形式，在平面和部分曲线，并创造了一种持续的流动和联系的感觉。弯曲的墙壁和地板加强了与自然的联系，并产生了软化的效果。他们还创造了一个管道状的“定向透明度”结构，同时捕捉周围景观的观点，并提供横向隐私。这些房子在性质和物质上都很相似，它们创造了强烈的社区意识，但又有足够的不同，以至于环境不是同质的或可预测的。每栋房子内部都有充足的天窗，可以看到自然景观，还有意想不到的、令人惊讶的、有趣的景观，这让人觉得每所房子都很特别。精心设计的。正是这些小细节，以及别墅的大动作和整体特征，使它们独树一帜，永无止境。(鼓掌)

In employing this material palette, the architects created organic forms that curve in both plan and section and create a sense of continuous flow and connection. Curved walls and floors reinforce a connection to nature and produce a softening effect. They also create structures with a tube-like “directional transparency” that simultaneously capture the views of the surrounding landscape and provide lateral privacy. The houses are alike enough - in character and materiality - that they create a strong sense of a community, but different enough that the environment is not homogeneous or predictable.  Inside of each of them, there is ample natural light through skylights, views to the natural landscape, and also the unexpected, surprising, playful views that one would not necessarily expect, marking each house as special, and designed with care and thoughtfulness. It is these small details, as much as the big moves and overall character of the villas, that make them unique and timeless.   

在建设完成之前，所有43个单元都在一天内售出。

Well before construction was complete, all 43 units sold in one day. 

Architects John Friedman Alice Kimm Architects

Location Chengdu, Sichuan, China

Category Apartments

Area 14000.0 m2

Project Year 2015

Photographs Su Chen

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