Pärnu Stadium Kamp Arhitektid

2017-02-04 13:00
 © Terje Ugandi
泰耶·乌甘迪
架构师提供的文本描述。自1923年以来,在P rnu新海滩体育场的位置有各种体育设施。
Text description provided by the architects. Since  1923, there have been various sports facilities at the location of the new beach stadium in Pärnu. 
 © Terje Ugandi
泰耶·乌甘迪
1933年,由建筑师O.Siinmaa和工程师N.leyden设计的一个高度现代化的看台在那里开业,成为爱沙尼亚木材功能主义的杰作之一。1981年,这座看台大楼被拆除,由A.P HNA设计的一个替代建筑取代了它,到21世纪的头十年,它已经贬值,并在2015年被拆除。
A highly modern-lookiwng grandstand designed by architect O. Siinmaa and engineer N. Leyden was opened there in 1933, which became one of the masterpieces of Estonian wood functionalism. In 1981, the grandstand building was pulled down and a replacement designed by A. Pähna was built in its place, which by the first decade of the 21st century had depreciated and was pulled down in 2015.
 © Terje Ugandi
泰耶·乌甘迪
在城市发展方面,新的看台位于一个独特的位置--无论是在西部还是东部,都没有直接口述的建筑,在体育场北部,有木质夏季别墅,建于上世纪初,但是离看台足够远。唯一对看台有直接影响的建筑位于南部,位于海滩上的Plehrnu海滩酒店,由建筑师O.Siinmaa设计,是爱沙尼亚功能主义的典范。在看台以南,也有Plehrnu的主要旅游景点-Plehrnu海滩-约120米。
In terms of urban development, the new grandstand lies in a unique location – there are no directly dictating buildings either on the western or the eastern side, to the north of the stadium there are wooden summer villas built at the beginning of the last century but they are far enough from the grandstand. The only building that has a direct effect on the grandstand lies to the south – the Pärnu Beach Hotel located on the beach, designed by architect O. Siinmaa and an exemplary example of Estonian functionalism. To the south of the grandstand there is also Pärnu’s main tourist attraction – Pärnu Beach – which is about 120 m away.
 © Terje Ugandi
泰耶·乌甘迪
同时,整个地区有着独特的度假城市氛围,因此具有P rnu和P rnu海滩长廊的特点。
At the same time the whole area has the unique resort-town atmosphere so characteristic of Pärnu and the Pärnu Beach Promenade.
 
我们试图用这个新的看台传达同样的感觉。细长的比例,几乎1:10的计划被传递到整个建筑形式,这是通风,尖锐和活跃。白色混凝土的正面支撑着海滩酒店精致的正面,但没有与之竞争。木立面,其强大但微妙的木制悬臂,指的是西因玛的木制功能主义体育场建筑的前时代。
We have tried to convey the same feeling with this new grandstand. The proportion of the slender, almost 1:10 plan is passed on to the entire form of the building, which is airy, sharp and brisk. The facades from white concrete support the delicate facades of the Beach Hotel but do not compete with them. The wooden facade with its powerful yet delicate wooden cantilever refer to Siinmaa’s wooden functionalist stadium building of former times. 
 © Terje Ugandi
泰耶·乌甘迪
这座建筑的功能主义方案很简单。观众的道路从来不交叉运动员在同一栋楼里走动。在一楼,有运动员更衣室和淋浴间,教练室和辅助室,包括一条长62米的4米宽的格子覆盖走廊。有厕所和实验室的兴奋剂控制区也设在那里。库乌斯街一侧已规划了带有商业区的技术设备和储存空间。看台向列河街和库乌斯街的观众开放,宽阔的楼梯通向体育场的看台。从视觉上看,楼梯上方的悬臂式檐篷形成了大型漏斗,吸引人们往内看。入口楼梯通往看台和行人区,供观众参观,行政室和记者亭也设在那里。运动员住宿区位于Ranna Pui电一侧的一楼,有阳台向大海开放。所有1500个立式座椅都位于悬臂式遮阳篷下,最长一点,无支撑跨度为28米。
The functionalist scheme of the building is simple. The spectators’ paths never cross the athletes moving around in the same building. On the ground floor, there are dressing rooms and showers for the athletes, rooms for coaches and auxilliary rooms, including a 4m-wide tartan-covered corridor extending 62 metres in length. The doping control area with toilets and a laboratory are also located there. Technical equipment and storage space with a commercial area have been planned along the Kuuse Street side. The grandstand opens itself to the spectators on Lehe Street and Kuuse Street with wide stairways leading to the stands of the stadium building. Visually, the cantilevered awnings above the flights of stairs form large-scale funnels which attract people to look inside. The entrance stairway leads to the stands and a pedestrian area for spectators where administrative rooms and reporter’s booths are also located. The accommodation block for athletes is situated on the 1st floor on the Ranna puiestee side, which opens to the sea with its balconies. All 1500 stand seats are located under a cantilevered awning, in longest point with an unsupported span of 28 m. 
 © Terje Ugandi
泰耶·乌甘迪
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Architects Kamp Arhitektid
Location Pärnu, Pärnu County, Estonia
Category Stadiums
Architects in Charge Jan Skolimowski, Peeter Loo, Anton Andres
Area 2500.0 m2
Photographs Terje Ugandi

                    

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