Documentation Center for the History of National Socialism Georg • Scheel • Wetzel Architekten
2017-02-07 05:00
架构师提供的文本描述。慕尼黑K nigsplatz国家社会主义历史文献中心的新建设。永久展览,临时展览,会议室,图书馆,行政管理
Text description provided by the architects. New construction of the Documentation Center for the History of National Socialism at Königsplatz in Munich. Permanent exhibition, temporary exhibition, seminar rooms, conference room, library, administration
位于所谓“布朗之家”所在地的慕尼黑国家社会主义历史文献中心是德国国家社会主义工人党(NSDAP)前总部的标志。然而,由于其自主性,被松散地放置在周围环境中的抽象的、无方向的立方体似乎与其邻近的地形同时分离。
The Munich Documentation Centre for the History of National Socialism on the site of the so-called “Brown House” serves as a marker for the former headquarters of the National Socialist German Workers’ Party (NSDAP). However, by means of its autonomy the abstract, non-directional cube which is loosely positioned within the surroundings appears simultaneously detached from its proximate topography.
一个方形的露台,可供公众进入的大厦联锁在附近。正被切割到立方体正面的跨层窗口开口被垂直混凝土构件赋予了节奏,从而保持了建筑物清晰的几何形状。这些窗口可以看到周围的地形,同时代表内部结构,每个中庭合并两层,产生不断变化的空间情况。
A square-cut terrace which can be accessed by the public interlocks the building within the vicinity. Cross-storey window openings which are being cut into the cube’s façade are given rhythm by vertical concrete members thus maintaining the building’s clear geometry. These windows allow for views of the surrounding topography while simultaneously representing the inner structure where various atriums, each combining two storeys, generate constantly changing spatial situations.
该结构设计为建筑质量22.50m×22.50m的精确立方体。
The structure has been designed as an exact cube with a building mass of 22.50 m x 22.50 m x 22.50 m.
大的立面开口切割到立方体是由垂直混凝土百叶窗图案,这使结构的三维布局,而不妥协其明确的几何形状。这些窗户环绕着建筑物的各个角落,使人们能够对周围的地形进行集中的观察。建筑的内部和外部都以白色混凝土为主的材料为特征:白色混凝土是由白色颜料和白色沙子制成的一种现成的混凝土,在这种混凝土中,建筑物的全部设计都是从支撑的核心和正面一直到地板和天花板。另外,方形露台也是用同样的材料建造的。该结构,已留在了“原始”状态,决定了外观,同时也成为过程似锦的内部用途,特别是展览建筑。
Large facade openings cut into the cube are patterned by vertical concrete louvers which give the structure a three-dimensional layout without compromising on its clear geometry. The windows, which extend around the corners of the building, allow focused views on the surrounding topography. The interior and exterior of the building are characterized by the predominant material: white concrete, a ready-mixed concrete produced from white pigment and white sand, in which the building has been entirely designed from the supporting cores and facades all the way to the floor and ceiling slabs. Also the square terrace is built from the same material. The structure, which has been left in the “raw” state, determines the exterior look while at the same time becoming the passe-partout for the intended interior uses, and in particular for the exhibition architecture.
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