Aldeia Solar Costa Lopes

2017-03-05 05:00

 © Manuel Correia

(曼努埃尔·科雷亚)

架构师提供的文本描述。Aldeia太阳能位于卡比里的科穆纳，距离罗安达约50公里，离拉拉马湖不远，沿着110国道(罗安达-Funda-Catete)。

Text description provided by the architects. Aldeia Solar is located in the Comuna of Cabiri about 50km from Luanda, not far from Lake Lalama, along the national road 110 (Luanda-Funda-Catete).

 © Manuel Correia

(曼努埃尔·科雷亚)

除了为大约500个低收入家庭提供定居点和住房外，它的目的是确保一个农业社区在大约100公顷的土地上自给自足，同时尊重柠檬草的肥沃景观，那里不时有多个猴面包树，在非洲是神圣的树木。

More than a settlement and housing for about 500 low-income families, it is intended to ensure for a farming community some self-sufficiency in the about 100 available hectares, while respecting the fertile landscape of lemon grass punctuated by multiple baobabs, trees sacred in Africa.

 © Manuel Correia

(曼努埃尔·科雷亚)

山脊线，优化地形，创造了一个基础设施中央脊柱，分配器和设备，提供社区空间-学校，社区中心，就业中心，健康中心，市场-之间的水塔在东北界限，最高的分配，和运动场，突出，在西北界限。

The line of the ridge, optimizing orograhy and the extension of the terrain, creates an infrastructural central spine, distributor and equipped, that provides for the community spaces - school, community center, job center, health center, market - between the water tower in the northeast limit, to the highest allotment, and the playing fields, highlighted, in the northwest limit.

然后，这条新的大道增加了12个社区单元，低层，有房屋、附属农场(每个分区约210平方米，用于农牧业活动)和共同农庄-它们是为保护猴面包树而设立的-具有独特的特性。在拉拉马湖，水塔通过重力将水引导到与每个住房单元相关的每个水库，提供供水和灌溉。

Then, this new avenue adds twelve neighborhood units, low rise, with houses, attached farms (each division amounts to approximately 210m² for agricultural and livestock activities) and common farmyards - created to safeguard the baobab trees - that deliver distinct identities. Fed by Lake Lalama, the water tower directs the water by gravity to each reservoir associated with each housing unit, providing a water supply and irrigation.

 © Manuel Correia

(曼努埃尔·科雷亚)

 © Manuel Correia

(曼努埃尔·科雷亚)

大力自治，房屋保证3至5间房，有厨房台面和覆盖外部厕所设施，以可能的灵活性。由于环境原因，不可能在房屋中使用土块，也不可能自己建造。尽管如此，在非常可控的成本下，还是获得了一个适合使用和定位的建筑环境。

Energetically autonomous, the houses guarantee 3 to 5 rooms, with kitchen countertop and covered exterior toilet facilities, with possible flexibility. For circumstantial reasons, it was not possible to use earth blocks in the houses or for their self-construction. Still, at very controlled costs, a built environment fit for use and location was obtained.

 © Manuel Correia

(曼努埃尔·科雷亚)

Aldeia太阳能是与莫桑比克建筑师JoséForjaz合作设计的，它的工作超出了人们的期望，融入了景观，适合这一目的，锚定了一个新的农村社区，给许多人带来了更好的生活。

Designed in partnership with the Mozambican architect José Forjaz, the Aldeia Solar worked beyond the best expectations, integrated into the landscape, suitable for the purpose, anchoring a new rural community and delivering a better life to many people.