© David Frutos

(C)戴维·弗鲁托斯

“处理基础设施”是主题区域的标题，在该主题区域下，欧罗潘7号的组织者将该地点放置在维也纳；事实上，这可能是一种典型的案例研究：位于城市郊区的一个三角形地块，周围是一条交通繁忙的道路，一条高架地下线路，与一条中张力电力线…相交。还要别的吗?实际上，它是由周围基础设施的痕迹产生的典型的“剩余物”。在我们之前到达的社会住房开发商已经建造了这一地区，但他们留下“休息”等待第二次机会。这种“休息”不仅是一个房地产的机会，而且是一个机会，在一个没有明确代表性的城市边缘社区创造新的城市生活。Perfektastrass 58网站充满了等待被发现的机会，…。认识他们是这个项目的开始。由于地下线路的能见度，这个地块已经成为大量维也纳人前往市中心的城市形象的一部分，所以这个项目必须与之一起运作。在靠近PerfektastrasU-Bahn车站的情况下，按照公交导向型发展的理论，该地块是增加住宅密度的适当场所，带来了越来越多的人和生活。这个地块有条件发展成一个新的城市公共空间，一个通往U6站的中转站，也是一个集体庆祝日常生活的公共空间。在高架地下线路的另一边没有建筑物，使从现场到维也纳景观的良好景观，放置在离地面8米高的地方。最后，在等待“第二次机会”的情况下，地块的绿色状况给环境留下了形象，但主要是生物多样性，可以而且应该得到保护。

“Dealing with Infrastructures” was the title of the thematic area under which the organizers of Europan 7 placed the site located in Vienna; in fact it was probably a kind of paradigmatic case study: a triangular plot, placed in the outskirts of the city, surrounded by a heavy traffic way, an elevated underground line and crossed by a middle tension power line… anything else? Actually it was the typical “leftover” ground generated by the trace of the infrastructures surrounding it. The social housing developers that arrived before us had already built the area, but they left the “rest” waiting for a second opportunity. This “rest” was not just a real estate opportunity, but an opportunity to generate new urban life in a neighborhood placed in the periphery of the city without a clear representative image. The Perfektastrasse 58 site was full of opportunities waiting to be discovered… to recognize them was the beginning of the project.  Due to the visibility given by the underground line, the plot was already part of the image of the city for a huge number of Viennese people in their way to the city center, so the project had to operate with it. Being close to Perfektastrasse U-bahn station pointed the plot as a proper place to increase the housing density, bringing more and more people and life into the area, following the theories proposed by the Transit Oriented Development. The plot had conditions to evolve into a new urban public space, a transit place in the way to the U6 station, but also a public space where celebrate collectively the everyday life. The absence of buildings on the other side of the elevated underground line allowed excellent views from the site to the landscape of Vienna when placed 8 meter high from the ground level. By last, the green condition of the plot while waiting for a “second opportunity”, gave an image to the context, but mainly a biodiversity, that could and should be preserved.

 © David Frutos

(C)戴维·弗鲁托斯

 Axonometric

 Axonometric

 © David Frutos

(C)戴维·弗鲁托斯

该项目利用了这些机会，运用了两种主要的建筑策略：创建三个不同的层次和在情节中引入景观。

The project took advantage from these opportunities applying two main architectural strategies: the creation of 3 different levels and the importation of a landscape into the plot.

 © David Frutos

(C)戴维·弗鲁托斯

在较低级别，该项目提供了一个明确的公共职业，不同的共同用途被商业活动所包围。改善邻居和行人之间的社会关系的地方。在这层楼的上方，第二层形成了一种厚实的屋顶，位于不同的露台上(我们为维也纳提出的地中海式建筑)，在新的绿色区域的北侧，在电力线的痕迹下形成了两层楼的单元；那些希望住在靠近地面、透过露台凝视天空的人的地方。最后，对于那些想住在高处的人来说，四座高楼的轮廓离电力线很远，可以观察城市景观。

In the lower level the project presents a clear public vocation where different common uses are placed surrounded by commercial activities. A place where improve social relations between neighbors and pedestrians in their way to the underground stop. Right above that level, a second one creates a kind of thick roof where different patio houses are located (a Mediterranean Typology that we propose for Vienna), that become two-story units on the Northern side of the new green area obtained under the trace of the power line; a place for those who wish to live close to the ground staring at the sky through their patios. And finally for those who wish to live in the heights, four towers with a profile that moves away from the power line, observe the city landscape.

 © David Frutos

(C)戴维·弗鲁托斯

 © David Frutos

(C)戴维·弗鲁托斯

关于计划配置，该项目提到了维也纳周围农田(休耕地)的结构，这是一项正式的战略，能够承担上文所述的多重边界条件。经过13年的工作，本可以正式审议的战略导致了极为有效的战略，使项目能够承担多项规范性、方案性和构成性的变化。此外，对农田的暗示不仅是一个修辞问题，而且也是一个富有成效的问题，因为在由邻居…种植的露台房屋的屋顶上创建了果园。然而，2003年谈论可食用或生产性城市现象可能为时尚早，因此最终建造了密集的绿色屋顶，作为提高环境可持续性的一项措施。

Concerning the plan configuration, the project alludes to the structure of the farmlands (fallow land) surrounding the city of Vienna, as a formal strategy capable to assume the multiple border conditions commented above. After 13 years of work, the strategy that in a beginning could have been considered in a formal way, resulted in an extremely operative one, allowing the project to assume multiple normative, programmatic and compositional changes. In addition, the allusion to the farmlands was not just a rhetoric question but a productive one, by the creation of orchards in the roofs of the patio housing to be cultivated by the neighbors… nevertheless 2003 was maybe too early to talk about edible or productive cities phenomena, so at the end intensive green roofs were built just as a measure to increase the environmental sustainability.

 Floor Plan

最后，该项目假定了相当一部分维也纳人的城市形象(由于情节的可见度)，并重新解释了维也纳的一种文化状况：粉刷外墙。其结果是通过增加这些彩色正面…的颜色强度，为第23区创建一个可识别的新图像。维也纳柠檬。

Finally the project assumed the condition of being part of the city image for a considerable number of Viennese people (due to the visibility of the plot) and reinterprets a cultural condition from Vienna: the painted plaster façades. The result was to create a recognizable new image for the 23rd district by increasing the chromatic intensity of these colored façades… the Vienna lemons.

 © David Frutos

(C)戴维·弗鲁托斯

Architects PLAYstudio, YES studio

Location Perfektastraße 58, 1230 Wien, Austria

Category Apartments

Area 5266.67 m2

Project Year 2016

Photographs David Frutos