University of Winchester Winton Chapel Design Engine Architects
2017-03-30 02:00
架构师提供的文本描述。该项目是对大学维多利亚礼拜堂进行翻修和扩建。教堂最初建于1880年,1927年扩建,用于许多不同的活动和目的:服务、团体会议、音乐会和静思场所。
Text description provided by the architects. The project was to renovate and extend the University’s Victorian Chapel. Originally built in 1880, and then extended in 1927, the Chapel is used for a number of different events and purposes: services, group meetings, concerts and as a place of quiet contemplation.
2015年,大学委托设计引擎架构师监督其内部和外部结构的完整恢复。此外,大学还要求扩建教堂,包括一个小的侧面礼拜堂和一个社会和会议空间。简要的目的是创建一个非常特别的项目来作为一个小的"珠宝"在校园的中心。
In 2015 the University commissioned Design Engine Architects to oversee a complete restoration of its internal and external fabric. In addition, the University asked for an extension to the chapel, to include a small side chapel and a social and meeting space. The brief was to create a very special project, to sit as a small ‘jewel’ in the heart of the campus.
最初的哥特式复兴礼拜堂的内部已经恢复了昔日的辉煌,在墙壁和木材天花板上进行了翻修工程,同时引入了新的橡木地板和石材地板、暖气和建筑照明。该大学选择了当地来源的Purbeck石灰石,这是一种传统的材料,在英格兰各地的教堂和大教堂中用于装饰质量,它利用了里面嵌入的化石的自然特征。
The interior of the original gothic revival chapel has been returned to its former glory with renovation work to the walls and timber ceiling alongside the introduction of new oak and stone floors, heating and architectural lighting. The university has chosen locally sourced Purbeck limestone, a material traditionally used for its decorative quality in churches and cathedrals across England, exploiting the natural characteristics of the embedded fossils within it.
一个新的当代祭坛已经推出,由7个水平部分的珀贝克石和一个新的字体也已委托,欢迎游客从南门进入。字体盆的设计是为了反射室内空间中的光线,由高度抛光的不锈钢制成,是球体的一部分,是对“世界之光”的一种表述。盆地是支撑在抛光的珀贝克石灰石柱面。
A new contemporary altar has been introduced, made from 7 horizontal sections of Purbeck stone and a new font has also been commissioned greeting visitors on entering from the South door. Designed to reflect light within the interior spaces, the font basin, made from highly polished stainless steel, is a section of a sphere, a reference to “light of the world”. The basin is supported on a polished Purbeck limestone cylindrical plinth.
一些定制的橡木家具件是由卢克·休斯委托设计的,其中最著名的是橡木皮、讲台、书柜和桌子。(鼓掌)
A number of bespoke oak furniture pieces were commissioned from and designed in collaboration with Luke Hughes, most notably the oak pews, lecturn, credenza storage units, bookcases and tables.
扩建的明显地点是主教堂的北面;尽管场地受到限制,但由此产生的设计是对哥特式复兴建筑的一种移情反应,在那里,它的连接、形式和物质性似乎既直观又令人兴奋。
The obvious location for the extension was to the north of the main Chapel; despite the site constraints, the resulting design is an empathetic response to the gothic revival building where its connection, form and materiality seem both intuitive and exciting.
Perspective Facade Section
该设计包括一个倾斜屋顶结构,它反映了现有的建筑,并允许光线渗透到周边的外部空间。山脊通过帆现有的建筑屋檐线,创造了一个牧师窗口,提供光和通风在高水平。该计划形式创造了一个扭曲的倾斜屋顶,带来了一个有趣的几何动态,以新的补充。
The design consists of a pitched roof structure that mirrors that of the existing building and allows light to penetrate into the perimeter exterior spaces. The ridge over-sails the existing building eaves line creating a clerestory window that provides both light and ventilation at high level. The plan form creates a twist in the pitched roof bringing an intriguing geometric dynamic to the new addition.
这种形式适合于木材框架结构-一系列的主墙和屋顶桁架,每一个都是不同的,以创造不断变化的形式。从外部看,这种形状是用穿孔的铝板覆盖的,阳极氧化使建筑物具有高度反光的“金色”光洁度,使建筑物在屋顶和墙壁上都是连续的,可以在不同的距离和尺度上对建筑物进行解释。设计引擎开发了一种借鉴现有架构的模式和适合21世纪的解释。
The form lent itself to a timber frame structure – a series of primary wall and roof trusses, each one different to create the changing form. Externally, the form is clad with perforated aluminium panels, anodized to give a highly reflective ‘gold’ finish, giving a dramatic textural surface to the building that is continuous over both roof and wall, allowing the building to be interpreted at different distances and scales. Design Engine developed a pattern referential to the existing architecture and an interpretation appropriate for the 21st century.
Architects Design Engine Architects
Location Sparkford Rd, Winchester SO22 4NR, United Kingdom
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