House between Courtyards Enrique Browne + Tomás Swett
2017-05-29 09:00
Aerial view. Image © Nico Saieh
架构师提供的文本描述。这座独栋住宅的设计始于重新设计一座四合院,并根据“街区”的隐私级别、使用时间、热要求和意见,寻找一种将住宅围成一组的方法。在这些“街区”之间,我们为一所房子定义了两个必不可少的空间:分隔和沟通公众和家庭的“大厅”;以及“休息室”,这是一个不确定的空间,聚集着日常的家庭生活,所有的房间都会聚在一起。
Text description provided by the architects. The design of this single-family house began with the reformulation of a courtyard house and the search for a way to group enclosures in “blocks” according to their level of privacy, their hours of use, their thermal requirements and the views. Between these “blocks” we defined two essential spaces for a house: The “hall” that divides and communicates the public and the familial; and the “lounge”, an indefinite space that congregates daily family life and where all the rooms converge.
一系列主题露台与室内空间相连,扩展了房间的界限和功能。因此,房屋由四块“砌块”组成,其中三块为砖石砌块,另一层为通风砖瓦;中央一层为钢筋混凝土,木板模板。它的中心位置决定了露台、大厅和客厅,而在材料和规模上则从院落中脱颖而出。积木的高度增加:内部热量越多,天花板的高度就越高,在创造舒适空间的同时,力求减少能源需求。
A series of theme patios are attached to the interior spaces extending the limits and functions of the rooms. Therefore, the house is composed of four “blocks”, three of them in masonry with ventilated brick veneer; and the central one with two levels in reinforced concrete with wood board formwork, which articulates and grounds the compound. Its central position defines the patios, the hall and the living room, while standing out from the compound in material and scale. The height of the blocks increases: the greater internal heat gain the greater the ceiling height, seeking to diminish the energy demands while creating comfortable spaces.
Countryard. Image © Nico Saieh
Garden. Image © Nico Saieh
“街区”的位置和方向允许清晰的视野从室内空间到花园和相邻的露台,同时完全挡住了房间之间的视野。A卷,面向南和通路,包括服务区,厨房和未来的客房。B卷的起居室和餐厅作为一个单一的连续空间,打开主花园(北)和一个小露台与桦树(南)。C卷存放着孩子们的卧室和浴室,面向东方,以获得清晨的阳光。最后,D卷面向最好的风景(山脉),包括一层的主卧室和浴室,二楼的书房。在前面的花园里,一个松散的几何图形和一个服务场决定了停车、出入和果园的面积。
The position and orientation of the “blocks” allows a clear view from the interior spaces to the garden and adjacent patios, while completely blocking the view between the rooms. Volume A, facing to the south and the access road, contains the service areas, the kitchen and a future guest room. Volume B houses the living and dining rooms as a single continuous space that opens to the main garden (north) and to a small patio with birches (south). Volume C lodges the children´s bedrooms and bathrooms, facing the east to gain the morning sun. Finally, volume D, facing the best view (mountain range), contains the master bedroom and bathroom on the first level and a study library on the second floor. In the front garden a loose geometric figure with a service yard defines the areas for parking, access and an orchard.
Library. Image © Nico Saieh
Orchard. Image © Nico Saieh
Architects Enrique Browne, Tomás Swett
Architects in Charge Enrique Browne, Tomás Swett
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