Backyard House AD+studio
2017-06-01 22:00
“NHàphố”是胡志明市的一种建筑特色,它与胡志明市的发展和社会需求相适应,迅速建成。
“Nhà phố” – a kind of architectural feature of Ho Chi Minh city has been built rapidly in bulk in the correspondence with the city’s development and the society’s need.
除了预期的用途外,一些联排别墅也被用作商业基地,它们的出现是仓促而来的,它们的运作几乎是基于建设者和投资者的习惯和生活环境。其结果是,建筑物的规划没有什么变化:中庭和楼梯布置在房子的中间,把房子分成两个独立的部分。自那时以来,这种安排在通风和照明以及周围居住空间的隐私方面造成了许多问题,但仍然没有合理的解决办法。这是AD选择对这样的联排别墅进行翻修的项目。
In addition to the intended use, some of the townhouses are being used as a business base; they come out in a rush and are operated almost the same based on the constructors and investors’ using habit and living environment. It has led to the result that there is little change in the building’s plan: the atrium and stair are arranged in the middle of the house, dividing the house into two separate parts. This arrangement since then has created many problems in terms of ventilation and lighting as well as the privacy of the surrounding living spaces but there is still no reasonable solution. This is the project for which AD+ is chosen to renovate a townhouse like this.
它位于一个封闭的社区,是一座旧的联排别墅,四层楼横排,中间有楼梯;靠近它的是高层建筑。
Located in a closed neighborhood, it is an old townhouse with four floors arranged crosswise with the stair in the center; close to it are high-rise buildings.
在三个立面被覆盖的情况下,基本概念是将中庭移动到房屋的尽头,为整个建筑创造主轴,以满足通风和照明的需要,并在空间之间建立联系。
In the situation that three facades are covered, the basic concept is to move the atrium to the end of the house, creating the main axis for the whole building, in order to satisfy the ventilation and lighting needs as well as establish a connection between spaces.
中庭底层是一个小花园,位于工作中最不利的位置。改造的方法是设计一个从高到低的街区,以优化这里的绿色植物的自然光。
The ground floor of the atrium is a small garden which is located in the most disadvantage position of the work. The renovation method is to design a block that changes its cote from high to low in order to optimize the nature light for the greenery at this place.
从一楼出现了一个额外的中庭在中间的房子,发挥了一个缓冲区的卧室在前面和公共空间在后面。这一公共空间通过垂直路径与主中庭紧密相连,以提高通风和照明效率。
From the first floor appears an extra atrium in the middle of the house, playing a role as a buffer zone for the bedrooms in the front and the common space in the back. This common space is closely connected to the main atrium by the vertical route to exploit the ventilation and lighting efficiency.
在房子的顶部,有一个楼梯,可以旋转到屋顶的斜坡方向,可以灵活地关闭或开放。整个屋顶是一个厨房花园,绿色植物,水和不同的软垫缓冲地带的组合,这个屋顶斜率轻轻下降到荷塘玻璃底部,在那里阳光扩散到空间下面。
On the top of the house, there is a staircase which can rotate to the roof’s slope direction and can flexibly close or open. The whole roof is a combination of kitchen garden, greenery, water and different coted-buffer zones, this roof slope gently down to the lotus pond with glass bottom, where sunlight is diffuse to spaces below.
这个项目是为一个六、三代人共同生活和工作的家庭而设计的.需求和对象的变化也是需要处理的数据,以使设计方法更加丰富和生动。
This project is designed for a family of six – three generations living and working altogether. The variety in needs and objects is also a data that need to be handle to make the designing method more abundant and lively.
房子分为两部分:私人空间和公共空间。一楼用于诊所,车库在一天内多次充当大堂休息室的角色。
The house is separated into two parts: private and common space by their height. Ground floor is used for clinic and garage performs a role as a lobby lounge at several times in a day.
厨房和餐厅-最常用的空间-被安排在房子的中心,在诊所和客厅之间的故事。这是一个家庭成员通过听觉、嗅觉和视觉直接或间接交流的地方;也是一个午餐时间聚会的地方-从池塘发出的光线深深地照射到空间中,并在房子尽头的原始砖墙表面移动。
Kitchen and dining room – the most used spaces – are arranged in the center of the house, on the story between the clinic and living room. This is the place where family members communicate with each other directly or indirectly through the sense of hearing, smelling and seeing; it is also a place for gathering at lunch time – a time that light from the pond deeply shines into the space and moves on the raw brick wall surface at the end of the house.
楼梯从一层到另一层,围绕着主楼和额外的中庭,在空间中进行生动活泼的冒险;在那里,材料的变化、绿色植物的移动、光线的多样化都会丰富使用者的感觉。
Stairs change from floor to floor, around the main and extra atrium to make a lively adventure through spaces; there, the change of material, the movement of greenery, the variety of light will enrich the user’s sensation.
Location Phú Nhuận, Vietnam
Lead Architects Nguyễn Đặng Anh Dũng
Design Team Bùi Thanh Sang, Nguyễn Hữu Thể Trang, Nguyễn Văn Trung, Trịnh Hằng Tuyến, Võ Đình Huỳnh
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