架构师提供的文本描述。位于荷兰小村庄Meerkerk的Tolstraat是一条历史悠久的街道，建于20世纪初。一方面，立面是严格排列的，使街道正式，但另一方面，在街道上的房屋是由小元素：附件，棚屋，屋顶和法西斯。在后面，房子坐落在一个自然保护区。这导致了一种完全不同的气氛。主要的挑战是：“如何将一座新的(当代的)房子融入到这个复杂的历史环境中？我们决定在我们的设计中适应当地的”混乱“。

Text description provided by the architects. The Tolstraat in the small Dutch village Meerkerk is a historic street with houses built in the early 1900th. On one hand the facades are strictly lined-up making the street formal, but on the other hand the houses in the street are built up by small elements: annexes, sheds, roofs and fascias. Towards the back the houses are situated along a nature reserve. This leads to a totally different atmosphere. The main challenge was: 'how to blend in a new (contemporary) house into this complex historic setting of the Tolstraat? We decided to adapt the local 'messiness' into our design.

 © René de Wit

勒内·德维特

一对退休夫妇要求鲁德·维瑟建筑师在密尔克的托尔施拉特区设计他们的房子。这所房子里的女士在以前的房子里长大，住在同一片土地上。对她来说，这是一个充满回忆的地方。她最喜欢的事情之一是房子后面的美丽景色，从正面看几乎是看不见的。

A retired couple asked Ruud Visser Architects to design their house on a plot in the Tolstraat in Meerkerk. The lady of the house grew up in the former house on the same lot. For her this is a location filled with memories. One of her favourite things was the beautiful view on the backside of the house, almost invisible from the front.

 © René de Wit

勒内·德维特

 Section 1 and Section 2

第1条和第2条

 © René de Wit

勒内·德维特

托尔斯拉特的建筑物的正面是非常严格地纵向排列在街道上的。这样就形成了一个由单个正面组成的紧凑型墙。房子的入口就在街道上，看起来就像一个中等规模城镇的商业街。然而，与此同时，托尔斯特拉特感到有点杂乱无章。这给了它乡村的氛围。在这段时间里，建造了一些小房子。使之成为由附件、棚屋、屋顶和筋膜组成的“混合级联”。

The facades of the buildings in the Tolstraat are lined-up very strictly lengthwise to the street. In this way forming a compact wall of individual facades. The entrances of the houses are directly on to the street, making it look like a shopping street of a medium-sized town. Yet at the same time, the Tolstraat feels slightly disorganized. This gives it its rural atmosphere. Small volumes and elements have been built up the houses during the cause of time. Making it a mix of 'variegated concatenation' of annexes, sheds, roofs and fascias.

 © René de Wit

勒内·德维特

这片土地的背面位于一个名为“de Zouweboezem”的自然保护区。这是一个有着700年历史的蓄水池，用来收集来自一个巨大区域的水.从de Zouwboezem，水被风车泵入河流。风车现在已经消失很久了，然而，这里曾经有很多风车，就像荷兰著名的“Kinderdijk”上的风车一样。

The back of the lot is situated along a nature reserve called 'De Zouweboezem'. This is a 700-year-old excavated water-reservoir to aggregate the water from a huge area. From De Zouwboezem, the water is pumped into the rivers by windmills. The windmills now long have disappeared, yet once there were as many windmills on this location as on the famous Dutch 'Kinderdijk'.

 © René de Wit

勒内·德维特

这个项目的主要挑战是“如何将一座新的(当代的)房子融入到托尔斯特拉特复杂的历史环境中？”

The main challenge in this project consisted of 'how to blend in a new (contemporary) house into the complex historic setting of the Tolstraat?'

 © René de Wit

勒内·德维特

我们决定不把房子当作一个单独的独立物体来处理，因为这条街上有着当地村庄的特色。我们把房子的尸体分成三个不同的部分。每个部分都是由不同的材料组成的，每个部分都已经被发现在托尔斯拉特附近的正面。

We decided to work with the local village character of the street by not approaching the house as a single stand-alone object. we divided the body of the house into three distinct parts. Every part is made of a different material, each already to be found in the adjacent facades in the Tolstraat.

第一部分：沿托尔斯特拉特河的砖墙正面。第二部分：白色抹灰侧壁。第三部分：灰色板岩屋顶。

Part 1: The brick front-façade along the Tolstraat. Part 2: The white plastered sidewall. Part 3: The grey slate roof.

后立面完全开放，以最佳的欣赏‘de Zouweboezem’水上景观。

The back façade is opened up completely to optimally enjoy of the view on the water of 'De Zouweboezem'.

 © René de Wit

勒内·德维特

Architects Ruud Visser Architecten

Location Meerkerk, The Netherlands

Category Houses

Lead Architects Ruud Visser, Fumi Hoshino

Area 180.0 m2

Project Year 2017

Photographs René de Wit

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