House 2LH Luciano Kruk
2017-08-03 09:00
架构师提供的文本描述。在对布宜诺斯艾利斯北部地区中产阶级的住房需求进行了一些市场调查之后,我们的客户,一家中等规模的建筑公司,了解到提供高建筑和建筑质量的房屋的商业机会是多么稀少,而不是对它的需求有多大。鉴于这些结果,他们决定由我们的Studio:2HL豪斯为他们设计一个可复制的房屋原型。
Text description provided by the architects. After carrying out some market research on the middle classes’ housing needs in the Northern Greater Buenos Aires area, our client, a medium sized building company, learned how scarce commercial offer of high constructive and architectural quality houses is as opposed to how greater the demand for it. In view of these results, they decided to have a replicable housing prototype designed for them by our Studio: 2HL House
一座单层房屋已投入使用,应适用于中等大小的地块(17至20米宽,35至40米长),总面积不应超过170平方米。这个项目是由客户建立的,旨在满足普通家庭的需求:一个社会区域,由综合的起居室和厨房组成,一个主套房,两个小卧室共用浴室、服务区、日光浴室、游泳池和烤架。
A single story house was commissioned, that should be adaptable to medium sized plots (17 to 20 m wide and 35 to 40 m long) and should not have more than 170 m2 in total. The programme—set up by the client—aimed at fulfilling an average family’s needs: a social area, composed of integrated living-dining-room and kitchen, a master suite, two smaller bedrooms sharing a bathroom, service areas, a solarium, a swimming pool, and a grill.
根据这些要求,工作室投影了一个房子在一个纯粹的棱镜组织在一个1平方米的调制网格,大部分是盲目的侧壁和开放的正面和后方正面。
Based on these requirements, the Studio projected a house in a pure prism organized over a 1 m2 modulated grid, with mostly blind side walls and open front and rear facades.
我们建议,所有房间都应布置在中央露台周围,因为这不仅会改善室内照明,而且由于平面图的安排,将鼓励房子所有区域的交叉通风。
We suggested that all rooms should be disposed around a central patio, as not only would it improve the interior lighting but also, due to the floor plan organization, would encourage cross ventilation throughout all areas of the house.
速度和构造实用性,以及成本控制,决定了材料的选择。采用粘土空心砖砌体代替传统的裸露混凝土,并决定采用1mT宽方水泥面的瓷砖,而不采用混凝土地板。
Speed and constructive practicality, along with costs control, determined the choice of materials. Instead of the exposed concrete we traditionally use, clay hollow brick masonry was selected; also, instead of going for concrete flooring, it was decided that 1 mt wide square cement-looking porcelain floor tiles would be used.
为了保持前厅的亲密感-同时防止他们失去对外界的看法-并控制室内的直射阳光,设计了由双T铁梁支撑的木立式阳伞和一台Pergola。一个类似的解决方案被采用在后方,以产生一个阳台,以突出主套房和社会领域。
Aiming at preserving the intimacy of the front rooms—while preventing them from losing their views of the outside—and controlling direct sunlight in the inside, wooden vertical parasols and a pergola, sustained by double-T iron beams, were designed. A similar solution was employed on the rear, to produce a veranda that would project the master suite and the social area.
为了突出光线和实际上扩大内部,提出了一个明亮的调色板,而较深的颜色被建议为外部,以便它可以与自然环境对话而不与它们竞争。
With the purpose of projecting the light and the virtually expanding the inside, a bright chromatic palette was suggested, while darker colors were proposed for the outside so that it would dialogue with the natural surroundings without competing with them.
这个系列的第一栋房子是2016年在拉科马卡(La Comarca)建造的。拉科马卡是布宜诺斯艾利斯省底格里(Tigre)诺三角洲附近的郊区社区。
The first house of the series was built in 2016 in La Comarca, a suburban neighborhood near Nordelta in Tigre, Province of Buenos Aires.
Location Tigre, Argentina
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