© Gonzalo Guajardo

冈萨洛·瓜贾多(Gonzalo Guajardo)

架构师提供的文本描述。该项目位于埃塞俄比亚东北部Woldya市医院大院的入口处。

Text description provided by the architects. The project is located at the entrance of the hospital compound in the city of Woldya, in the north east of Ethiopia.

 © Gonzalo Guajardo

冈萨洛·瓜贾多(Gonzalo Guajardo)

该项目的一个关键决定是将其划分为两个共用同一入口空间的区域：功能性产妇单元和母亲等候区，这是通过对该网站进行社会学分析而产生的一个新项目。这是一个未来来自农村地区的母亲可以生活在一个让她们在分娩前两周感到舒适的环境中的地方。

A key decision of the project was to divide it into two areas that share the same entrance space: the functional maternity unit and the mothers’ waiting area, a new program born as a result of the sociological analysis of the site. This is a space where future mothers coming from rural areas can live in an environment where they can feel comfortable two weeks before they give birth.

 © Gonzalo Guajardo

冈萨洛·瓜贾多(Gonzalo Guajardo)

第一个是功能和运作的医疗空间，由三个矩形卷组成，由一个中央走廊连接。这三卷构成了产科病房的不同区域：接待区、病人区和手术区。

The first one, the functional and operational medical space, is composed of three rectangular volumes that are connected by a central corridor. The three volumes compose the different areas of the maternity unit: Reception, Patient, and Operation areas.

 © Gonzalo Guajardo

冈萨洛·瓜贾多(Gonzalo Guajardo)

 Floor Plan

 © Gonzalo Guajardo

冈萨洛·瓜贾多(Gonzalo Guajardo)

它们彼此分开，在主走廊内照明。立面的设计包括传统埃塞俄比亚图案的窗架上的文化参考。露天接待利用室外空间和气候，旨在将社区融入建筑。

These are separated from each other to bring light inside the main corridor. The design of the façade includes cultural references on the window grills that are shaped using a traditional Ethiopian pattern. The open air reception takes advantage of the outdoor space and climate and aims to integrate the community into the building.

 © Gonzalo Guajardo

冈萨洛·瓜贾多(Gonzalo Guajardo)

第二种是母亲的等候区，灵感来源于图库，这是埃塞俄比亚传统的棚屋，由类似图案组织的圆形卷组成。就像一所为新妈妈准备的大房子，它有一个白天的区域，由一个带厨房的露天起居室和一个有五个卧室和厕所的夜间区域组成。

The second one, the mother’s waiting area, is inspired by the tukuls, the traditional Ethiopian huts and it is composed by circular volumes organized by a similar pattern. Like a big house for new mothers, it has a day area composed by an open air living room with a kitchen and a night area with five bedrooms and toilets.

 © Gonzalo Guajardo

冈萨洛·瓜贾多(Gonzalo Guajardo)

 © Gonzalo Guajardo

冈萨洛·瓜贾多(Gonzalo Guajardo)

产科病房的所有室内空间都有自然通风和照明。在施工过程中，医院采用轻质混凝土预制构件，立面采用松木，母亲居家采用竹材钢结构。

All the interior spaces of the maternity ward have natural ventilation and illumination. For the construction, we used a lightweight concrete prefab system for the hospital unit combined with pine wood on the facade and steel structure with bamboo for the mothers’ homes.

 © Gonzalo Guajardo

冈萨洛·瓜贾多(Gonzalo Guajardo)

Architects Vilalta Arquitectura

Location Weldiya, Ethiopia

Director Architect Xavier Vilalta

Design Team Luiza Kostecka, Anna Kyskova

Area 800.0 m2

Project Year 2017

Photographs Gonzalo Guajardo

Category Extension