House in L’ARMENTERA CASANOVAS, GRAUS, PÉREZ arquitectes
2017-08-28 05:00
© Francisco Urrutia
c.Francisco Urrutia
架构师提供的文本描述。L‘Armentera是一个小镇,靠近弗罗维亚河和Emporda沼泽地,距离海岸线约6公里,有一个充满果树田的兰斯海景。2005年,该村南部的一个原农业区的城市化进程批准了其城市增长,该地区规划有直通的街道和长方形的地块。房子把自己放在一个小地块上,面向街道的一边,和邻居的地块共用另外的三面。
Text description provided by the architects. L’ Armentera is a small town near the Fluvia river and the Emporda marshes, at about 6 Km from the coastline, with a lanscape full of fruit trees fields. In 2005, its urban growth was approved through the urbanization of a former farming area at the south side of the village, planned with straight streets and rectangular plots. The house places itself on a tiny plot, facing the street on one side and sharing the other three sides with the neighbor plots.
© Francisco Urrutia
c.Francisco Urrutia
目前和未来的邻居之间的密切关系(在城市规划允许的情况下隔开3米3米)、很难欣赏美丽的Emporda景观的远见卓识,以及对气候学的重视(不受北风的影响,并最大限度地利用太阳风和东风),决定了该建议。
The closeness of the present and future neighbours (separated 3+3 metres as the urban planning allows), the difficulty to enjoy the distant views of the beautiful Emporda landscape, and the paid attention to the climatology (protection from north wind and getting the maximum use of the sun and easterly winds), define the proposal.
Floor Plan
地块尺寸(18x24米)不允许将整个功能方案包括在底层,除非放弃扩展室内公共空间的外部空间:客厅、餐厅、厨房和工作室。因此,底层形成了一个“L”,面向南方的露台,保护房子不受北风和街道的影响。一楼位于纵轴上,有一个显然是盲目的立面,避免从街道和邻居的地块上看到自己或任何其他人的直接意见。
The plot dimensions (18x24 metres) don’t allow to include the whole functional programme in the ground floor without renouncing an exterior space that extends the interior common spaces: living room, dining room, kitchen and studio. Thus, ground floor shapes an “L” that faces a south oriented patio, protecting the house from the north wind and the street. The first floor stands on the longitudinal axis with an apparently blind façades that avoid the own or any others direct views from the street and neighbour plots.
© Francisco Urrutia
c.Francisco Urrutia
© Francisco Urrutia
c.Francisco Urrutia
建筑变成了表象。FA由双层陶瓷墙组成,内壁为主墙,外部固定在石灰砂浆上,定义了具有连续保温功能的小通风气隙。开口,外部木工在同一平面的保温,是保护免受太阳陶瓷格子或旋转式百叶窗片。这样可以在夏季和春季进行宜人的、优良的光线和通风控制,避免空调的存在。为了遵守城市法规,屋顶部分光滑倾斜。没有天花板,因此,混凝土托梁,陶瓷梁填充块和铜管加热(由低温空气热技术装置生产)。底层的路面在内部和外部都暴露了钢筋混凝土。花园里建了一个小游泳池,边举成长凳,庭院的隐私被寄托在通过围墙种植的攀岩植物中。
Construction becomes the appearance. Façades are composed by a double ceramic wall, the interior is the main wall and the exterior fixed to the former and finished with lime mortar, defines an air gap with small ventilation that contains the continuous thermal insulation. The openings, with the exterior carpentry in the same plane of the thermal insulation, are protected from sun with ceramic latticework or rotang louver sheets. This allows a pleasant and excellent light and ventilation control during summer and spring, avoiding the existence of air conditioning. Roofs are partly smooth sloped in order to respect the urban regulations. There are no ceilings and thus, concrete joists, ceramic beam filler blocks and copper pipes for heating (produced by a low temperature aerothermal technology device) are exposed. Pavements in the ground floor are exposed reinforced concrete in the interior and exterior. A small swimming pool with the edge lifted as a bench is built in the garden and desired privacy of patio is trusted in the climbing plants planted through the perimeter fences.
© Francisco Urrutia
c.Francisco Urrutia
Architects CASANOVAS, GRAUS, PÉREZ arquitectes
Location L'Armentera, Spain
Architects in Charge Ana Irene Pérez Lázaro + Joan Casanovas Miñán
Area 168.0 m2
Project Year 2017
Photographs Francisco Urrutia
Category Houses
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