White Snake House AUM Pierre Minassian

2017-09-06 00:00

 Courtesy of AUM Pierre Minassian

由AuM Pierre Minassian提供

40公顷，包括湖泊和橡树林。这个湖是椭圆形的，位于森林中央。

40 hectares including a lake and an oak forest. The lake is oval shaped and located in the middle of the forest.

客户最初想在森林中央盖房子，但建筑师皮埃尔·米纳辛说服他们在湖面上建房子。

The clients originally wanted to build their house in the middle of the forest, but the architect Pierre Minassian convinced them to build it on the lake.

 Courtesy of AUM Pierre Minassian

由AuM Pierre Minassian提供

对房子的描述

Description of the house

这座房子由2块白色混凝土板组成。下楼板的水平不同，所以房子里有不同的水平。

The house is composed of 2 slabs of white concrete. The level of the lower slab varies so that there are different levels in the house.

 Courtesy of AUM Pierre Minassian

由AuM Pierre Minassian提供

房间的布局取决于阳光照射和视角。在整个一年的研究中，AUM工作室的目标是设计一座尽可能纯净和简单的建筑。

The layout of the rooms depends on sun exposure and viewing angle. During the entire year spent on the study, the goal of the AUM studio was to design a building that was as pure and simple as possible.

 Ground Floor Plan

所有的材料都是为了强调房子的简约风格而使用的。

All the materials are used so as to emphasize the minimalist style of the house.

房子的窗户经过了复杂而复杂的研究：它们嵌在楼板的上下两层。其中一些可以滑行打开门面。这些窗户的建造是人为的和实验性的.

The windows of the house were subjected to sophisticated and complex studies: they are embedded in the lower and upper slabs. Some of them can slide to open the façade. The building of those windows was man-made and experimental.

 Courtesy of AUM Pierre Minassian

由AuM Pierre Minassian提供

进入房子是通过一个伸缩桥，把房子与海岸隔离，所以不可能不被邀请进入房子。

Access to the house is done via a telescopic bridge that isolates the house from the shore so that it is impossible to get into the house without being invited.

这座桥位于两棵橡树之间，年龄为150年(它们是庄园中最古老的树)。

The bridge is located between 2 oaks aged 150 years (they are the oldest trees in the estate)

房子的入口处是建筑物最不透明的地方。它由悬吊钢板组成。

The entrance of the house is the most opaque area of the building. It is composed of suspended steel plates.

 Courtesy of AUM Pierre Minassian

由AuM Pierre Minassian提供

游泳池浸在湖里。游泳池的技术室在水下。

The swimming pool is immersed in the lake. The technical room of the pool is under water.

这所房子主要是用原材料建造的。房子的地板是白色的混凝土，除了卧室，书房和起居室，那里有木地板。窗帘是自动的，在房子周围滑动。

The house was mainly built with raw materials. The floor of the house is in white concrete except for the bedrooms, study rooms and living-room where there is wooden floor. The curtains are automated and slide around the house.

 Courtesy of AUM Pierre Minassian

由AuM Pierre Minassian提供

建筑工地

The building site

为了尊重湖水的环境和生态系统，我们不得不在建筑工地周围建一条堤坝，把房子周围的区域全部清空。

In order to respect the environment and ecosystem of the lake we had to build a dyke around the building site to empty the area around the house.

 Courtesy of AUM Pierre Minassian

由AuM Pierre Minassian提供

Environment

这是一个低能量的房子。地热能用于为房屋加热50千瓦/平方米。用来加热或冷却房屋的能源是地热能，加上加拿大的一口井和太阳能电池板。在夏天，房子包括一个使用湖水的冷却系统。

It is a low energy house. Geothermal energy is used to heat the house 50 kw / m². The sources of energy used in order to heat or cool the house are geothermal energy combined with a Canadian well and solar panels. For the summer, the house includes a cooling system which uses the water from the lake.