Racovita House Corina Dindareanu

2017-10-02 02:00

 © Cosmin Dragomir

c.Cosmin Dragomi

架构师提供的文本描述。该建筑位于四合院附近，四合院和风格的混合，其中4-5层的互战建筑可以看到在中等的底层长屋。每一个建筑在形式上都真诚地表达了建筑的时间和居住功能，这也是新建筑的目标。该地块位于布加勒斯特中部地区，在一个受保护的城市地区。该项目是一个单一家庭住宅的私人委员会，尽管如此，即使在最小的干预措施中，也有一个项目的一部分涉及在我们必须处理的城市结构中插入一个新的部分。在这种情况下，在Mantuleasa和Dimitire racovita街的交叉口，大楼在视觉上非常突出，并试图对这种情况作出大量反应。街道的外观更加“不透明”，与西北方向相呼应，但随着它向庭院区的发展，建筑逐渐开放：侧立面以入口为特色，就像这一地区所有典型的长廊一样，与相邻的房子镜像，而后院的外墙则完全开放，以拥抱花园的绿色空间。

Text description provided by the architects. The building is located in a neighborhood of courtyard houses, a mix of volumes and styles where 4-5 storey interwar buildings can be seen next to modest ground floor longhouses. Each of them expresses sincerely in its formal aspects the time when it was built as well as its residential function, which is also the aim of the new construction. The plot is situated in the central area of Bucharest, in a protected urban zone. The project is a private commission for a single family house, nevertheless even in the smallest interventions there is a part of the project that concerns the insertion of a new piece in the urban fabric that we have to deal with. In this case the building was visually very present in the intersection of Mantuleasa and Dimitire Racovita street, and the volume attempts to respond to this situation. The street façade is more “opaque” responding to the north-western orientation, but the building opens gradually as it evolves towards the courtyard area: the side façade features the entrance, as in all the typical longhouses in this area, mirroring the neighboring house, while the backyard façade opens completely to embrace the green space of the garden.

 © Cosmin Dragomir

c.Cosmin Dragomi

房子由一个紧凑的体积11米高(高度状态至少是10米的最大值)。15米，一楼、一楼和二楼(部分)面向街道，面积与相邻建筑物相似，下体(仅一层)采用轻金属结构和滑动玻璃墙，连同周围的玻璃墙，使起居室与花园合并。

The house consists of a compact volume of 11m height (height regime being at least 10m max. 15m), with ground floor, 1st and 2nd floor (partially) facing the street, similar in size to the adjacent buildings, and a lower body (only ground floor) with a light metal structure and sliding glass walls, which along with the surrounding pergolas allows the living room to merge with the garden.

房子的一个狭窄的区域，挨着分隔的房产墙，在2米宽的范围内聚集了所有的服务：浴室，厨房，储藏室，设施。

A narrow zone of the house next to the dividing property wall gathers in a 2m wide band all the services: bathrooms, kitchen, storage, installations.

 © Cosmin Dragomir

c.Cosmin Dragomi

 Ground Floor Plan

 © Cosmin Dragomir

c.Cosmin Dragomi

根据可持续性原则，对于尽量减少能源浪费，从一开始就把使用通风立面作为一个优先事项。木材被选择为一种低环境影响的材料，以及理想地将环境要求与美学要求相结合的信封，它是一种适合住宅功能的温暖的、家用的、传统的材料。房子内部也使用了同样的木质装饰，以强调出入区域和垂直运动(使用与正面相同的垂直梯子)，并作为地板装饰。对于浴室、厨房和较低的起居区的地板，使用了与室外一样的天然石料，以获得与室外露台和花园的连续性。

Following the principles of sustainability, for minimal energy waste the use of a ventilated façade was a priority from the very beginning. Wood was chosen as a low environmental impact material, as well as an envelope that ideally combines the environmental requirements with the aesthetical ones, being a warm, domestic, traditional material suitable for residential function. The same wood finish was also used inside the house to emphasize the access zone and vertical movement (using vertical ladders identical to those on the facade) and also as a floor finish. For the flooring in bathrooms, kitchen, and the lower living area, natural stone was used, the same as outside, to obtain the continuity of this interior with the outdoor terrace and the garden.

 © Cosmin Dragomir

c.Cosmin Dragomi

 Facade Detail

外观细节

 © Cosmin Dragomir

c.Cosmin Dragomi

在受保护的城市地区采取行动时，可能会产生固有的争议：该项目打算以一座新建筑丰富城市这一地区的结构，以当代的方式美学地表达其住宅功能，同时与邻近的老房子建立对话，在街道交叉处创造城市空间，与新房花园合并的相邻庭院进行对话，

Controversy may be inherent when acting in a protected urban area: the project intends to enrich the fabric of this part of the city with a new building that aesthetically expresses its residential function in a contemporary way, yet establishes a dialogue with the older neighboring houses, with the urban space created at the intersection of the streets, with the adjacent courtyards that merge with garden of the new house,