© BoysPlayNice

© BoysPlayNice

这座别墅位于捷克共和国西部地区的一个小社区，距离卡洛维镇不远，是为一位有成就的人、他的家人和朋友设计的休闲别墅。建筑师的意图本质上是要吸收这个小村庄的浪漫环境，这个小村庄坐落在巨大的悬崖和一座哥特式城堡的废墟下，而这座城堡正是这个小镇的发源地。Andelska Hora(原产于德国恩格尔堡)，属于德国的一个保护区，海拔600米以上。正如人们所预料的那样，当地的气候有着戏剧性的极端。

Location In a small community in the Western region of the Czech Republic, not far from the spa town of Karlovy Vary, this villa was designed as a recreational house for an accomplished man, his family and friends. The architect’s intention was essentially to assimilate the romantic context of this small village, posited just under the massive cliffs and ruins of a Gothic castle, where the town originated. Andelska Hora (originally in German Engelsburg), belongs to a protected area of the country, and sits above 600 meters in altitude. The local climate, as one could expect, has dramatic extremes.

 © BoysPlayNice

© BoysPlayNice

这座别墅的概念是从捷克村庄传统的居住类型演变而来的，其中包括木结构的马鞍式或A形屋顶。当然，设计概要是为一座完全现代化的休闲别墅设计的，无论是夏季还是冬季。地块面积为2163平方米，有理想的南方向，从北方来。绿色山丘的“波涛”景色令人惊叹，别墅的建筑面积为346平方米。

The concept of this villa evolved from traditional forms of Czech village living typologies, which include ‘saddle’ or A-frame roofs made from wood timber construction.  The design brief was of course for a completely modern recreational villa, for both summer and winter seasons.  The land plot is 2 163m2 and has ideal South orientation, approached from the North, with fabulous views of the regions ‘waves’ of green hills.  The built-up footprint of the villa is 346m2.

 © BoysPlayNice

© BoysPlayNice

经过对场地和周围环境的详细分析，提出了一种“交叉”结构，将别墅的主要功能部件双高度聚集在一起，交叉形式为平顶，一层高，包含二次空间或支撑空间。方向为东北/西南，为别墅主体的轴线。基本的规划原则允许一个简单而清晰的入口，远离当地街道，很容易进入车库。由此形成的L形成了半封闭的空间，给出了底层的方向和开阔的乡村景色。

Composition After careful analysis of the site and surroundings, a ‘cross’ configuration was proposed in plan, with double-height massing of the main functional components of the villa.  The crossing forms are flat-roofed and one floor in height, containing secondary or support spaces. The orientation is North-East/South-West for the axis of the main body of the villa. The basic planning principle allows for a simple and clear entry court, off the local street, with easy garage access.  This resulting ‘L’ shape forms a semi-enclosed space, giving ground-floor orientation and an excellent view to the open countryside.

 © BoysPlayNice

© BoysPlayNice

配置的主要居住空间是在西南端的双高卷，其中还包括一个开放的画廊到上层。这种生活方式是非正式的，厨房-就餐也面向屋顶、室外厨房和娱乐区。客厅和厨房区域之间有一个高耸的带玻璃门的黑色金属壁炉，这是均匀空间的一个主要特征。在规划中形成交叉的底层侧翼有主卧室。学习和服务功能。主别墅主体的上层有三间客房和浴室，下面有开放的画廊。

Disposition The main living space is in the South-West end of the double-height volume, which also includes an open gallery to the upper level. The living style is informal, with the kitchen-dining also oriented to the roofed, outdoor kitchen and entertaining area.  Separating the living room from the kitchen area is a towering black metal fireplace with glass doors, which is a main feature of the well-proportioned space.  The side wings of the ground floor, which form the cross in the plan, have master bedroom, study and service functions. The upper level of the main villa body, with its open gallery to below, has three guest bedrooms and bathrooms.

别墅内部-这座别墅简介要求建造木材，由巨大的木梁和面板墙组成，最终形成了房子的“木活”概念。木板墙系统暴露在视野中，带有浅白色调的污渍，与深色木地板和墙面覆层形成了优雅的对比。主要是木材内部与金属形成鲜明对比。完成和未完成，特色装饰照明由捷克水晶。浴室是慷慨的，但设计简单，也与对比，大格式瓷砖深褐色和米色。

Interior The villa brief asked for wood timber construction, made from massive wood beams and panel walls, which ultimately form the ‘wood-living’ concept of the house.  The wood panel wall system is left exposed to view, with a light white-toned stain, elegantly contrasting the dark wood floor and wall cladding.  The primarily wood interior is contrasted with metals, both finished and unfinished, and features decorative lighting made from Czech crystal.  Bathrooms are generous, but simple in design, also with contrasting, large format ceramic tiles in dark brown and beige colors.

 © BoysPlayNice

© BoysPlayNice

 Lower Floor Plan

低层平面图

 © BoysPlayNice

© BoysPlayNice

立面材料的选择是为了更好地融入环境，并具有持久的美。这种形式和材料概念试图吸收该地区常见的简单、实用的物体和建筑。主别墅主体的垂直端由再生的、烧焦的云杉木材制成，而东西方的外墙则覆盖着立缝、预氧化的仁津津(RHEINZINK)。较低的交叉翼覆盖着Corten，或生锈的钢板，这给人一种工场或棚屋式服务建筑的感觉，支撑着主要的生活空间。

Facades The façade materials were selected so as to fit well into the context and have lasting beauty.  The forms and materials concept attempts to assimilate simpler, utilitarian objects and buildings common in the region.  The vertical ends of the main villa body are from recycled, charred Spruce wood, and the East-West façades are clad with standing seam, pre-oxidized RHEINZINK. The lower crossing wings are clad with CORTEN, or rusted steel sheets, which give the feeling of workshops or shed-like service buildings supporting the main living spaces.

 © BoysPlayNice

© BoysPlayNice

花园一般由现有的树木和新的本土植物组成，辅之以低维护、多汁的灌木丛和花卉。游泳池面向西南，像别墅一样，采用热泵系统取暖。梯田有伊普木，老化良好，耐用性很好。

Gardens Generally, the landscape is composed of existing trees and new indigenous plants, complimented with low-maintenance, succulent types of bushes and flowers.  The swimming pool is oriented South-West, and, like the villa, is warmed with a heat pump system.  Terraces have Ipe wood, which ages quite well and has very good durability.

 © BoysPlayNice

© BoysPlayNice

Architects CMC architects

Location Karlovy Vary, Czech Republic

Authors Vit Maslo, David Richard Chisholm

Area 346.0 m2

Project Year 2017

Photographs BoysPlayNice

Category Houses

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