House in Viladecavalls Albert Brito Arquitectura

2018-01-04 03:00

 © Flavio Coddou

(Flavio Coddou)

架构师提供的文本描述。Viladecavalls位于Vallès地区的一座小山上，这使它在领土上占据了主导地位。该地块位于一个城市地区，有花园式的城市布局和分散的、非常异质的建筑，地势在村庄后面，面向景观，前面没有任何障碍，可以遮挡对领土的看法。

Text description provided by the architects. Viladecavalls is located on a small raised hill in Vallès area that makes that it has a dominant position to the territory. Located in an urban area with a garden city configuration and a dispersed and very heterogeneous architecture, the plot is behind the village and facing the landscape without any obstacle in front that can cover the view towards the territory.

该项目试图纳入它所处的极限情况。一边是村庄，与世隔绝的房子，城市化。另一边是风景、领土、蒙特塞拉特山的景色。这种二重性建立了房子的几何学，它的情况在情节和类型采用。

The project tries to incorporate the limit situation in which it is. On one side the village, isolated houses, urbanization. On the other side the landscape, the territory, the views towards Montserrat mountain. This duality builds the house geometry, its situation within the plot and the typology adopted.

 © Flavio Coddou

(Flavio Coddou)

 Floor Plan

 © Flavio Coddou

(Flavio Coddou)

房子与传统建筑对话，灵感来源于山谷另一边的加泰罗尼亚传统房屋。就像Masia的建筑，通过添加元素，房子是由四个完美的平方体积组成的，每个不同的大小都能满足所要求的项目的需要以及所需的结构和气候需求。这些卷回应了这种景观-城市化的二重性。它的立场遵循了标志网站几何学的指导方针，但同时也向视图开放。这样，房子周围就产生了凹凸区域，丰富了地块的间隙空间，避免了剩余空间。

The house dialogues with the traditional architecture and is inspired by the traditional Catalan houses on the other side of the valley. Like the architecture of the Masia, made by addition of elements, the house is formed by four perfect squared volumes, each different size which respond to the needs of the program that is requested and to the required structural and climatic needs. These volumes respond to this landscape-urbanization duality. Its position follows the guidelines that mark the geometry of the site, but at the same time opens it to the views. In this way concave and convex zones are generated around the house that enrich the interstitial spaces of the plot avoiding residual spaces.

 Axonometric

这种渴望反映在加泰罗尼亚的流行建筑中，并对地区的类型做出反应，每一卷房子的组成都有一个倾斜的屋顶，斜向结构，并响应建设性的逻辑，排水到最理想的区域，远离其他的卷。

With this desire to be reflected in catalan popular architecture and to respond to the area typologies, each volume that form the house has a sloping roof that, diagonally to the structure and responding to the constructive logic, drains to the most optimal area away from the other volumes.

 © Flavio Coddou

(Flavio Coddou)

最后，由于两个原因，这座房子是用木框架结构建造的。一方面，低质量的地形需要一所尽可能轻的房子，另一方面，这个解决方案允许我们在立面上采用可持续性和高能效的标准，使这里成为一个非常舒适的居住场所，因此在冬季和夏季几乎不需要任何活动空调系统来达到高舒适性。

Finally, the house is built with wood frame structure for two reasons. On the one hand, the low quality terrain required a house as light as possible and on the other hand this solution allowed us to act with criteria of sustainability and high energy efficiency in the facades, making this a very comfortable place to live, so in winter and in summer almost no active air conditioning systems are needed to reach high levels of comfort.