Independent Place MWArchitects
2018-01-12 03:00
架构师提供的文本描述。这位客户想要一个新的扩建项目,规模与现有的温室相当,但气候更稳定,眩光更小,隐私更多,同时还保留着光线,以及与他们朴实无华的达尔斯顿花园的关系。客户们热衷于采用一种独特的设计解决方案。
Text description provided by the architects. The client wanted a new extension which was of a similar size to the existing conservatory, but with a bit more climatic stability, a little less glare and more privacy whilst still retaining light and the relationship to their modest Dalston garden. The clients were keen to embrace a unique design solution.
MW建筑师与结构模式(Structure Mode)紧密合作,设计了一种轻型屋面,由两个方向弯曲的梁格组成,有一个受力胶合板皮,屋面沿后缘和六根方形钢柱支撑。
MW Architects, in close collaboration with Structure Mode, designed a lightweight roof comprised of a lattice of beams which curve in both directions, with a stressed plywood skin. The roof is supported along the rear edge and on six square steel columns.
该设计利用了现有的温室基础,并保留了楼板,包括地板暖气和瓷砖-一个成本效益和实用的战略。
The design utilises the existing conservatory foundations and retains the floor slab including underfloor heating and tiles - a cost effective and practical strategy.
为了控制太阳的增加和眩光,屋顶向上剥落,以利用低冬季的阳光,并最大限度地利用与花园的视觉联系。屋顶悬垂遮住了夏季高照下的玻璃,从而创造了一个有触觉刺激屋顶的有效隔热空间。
To control solar gain and glare, the roof peels upwards to take advantage of low winter sun and maximise the visual connection to the garden. The roof overhang shades the glazing from the high summer sun thereby creating an effectively insulated space with a tactile exciting roof.
屋顶沿着西边向下倾斜,与老温室的屋檐水平相匹配,以尊重邻里的看法。四周都是牧师,屋顶似乎浮起了水面。
The roof dips down along its western edge to respect the adjoining neighbours’ view by matching the eaves level of the old conservatory. A clerestory all round lifts the roof so it appears to float.
利用BIM开发了一系列三维模型,并将其用于激光切割1:10比例尺模型,对模型内的物理模型和连接进行了分析和装配,并以最终的模型图作为全尺寸数控模板。
A series of 3D models were developed using BIM, and then used to laser cut 1:10 scale models. The physical models and connections within were analysed and assembled to inform the design and construction process. The final model drawings were used as the full-size CNC template.
从LVL木板上切出弯曲的屋顶梁,然后在现场固定在一起。这种仔细的材料选择使梁足够小,以保持头部空间,而每个结构网格连接是自往复-弯曲边缘提供稳定的悬臂屋檐。
Curved roof beams were cut from LVL timber panels and then bolted together on site. This careful material choice enabled the beams to be small enough to maintain head room, whilst each structural grid connection is self-reciprocating - the curving edges provide stability to the cantilevering eaves.
结果是一个独特的平静空间。屋顶是触觉的,在其最低点可以到达。它鼓励游客触摸和观看它。这条曲线把眼睛画向外,向上画。这是一个令人振奋的空间,感觉与外界相连,但不像以前的全玻璃温室那样暴露过度。光和温度现在是很好的调节,使它成为一个功能和愉快的空间。
The result is a unique calm space. The roof is tactile and well within reach at its lowest points. It encourages visitors to touch it and look at it. The curve draws the eye outwards and upwards. It is an uplifting space that feels connected to the outside but isn’t overexposed as the previous fully glazed conservatory was. The light and temperature is now well regulated, making it a functional and enjoyable space to be in.
Location Greater London, United Kingdom
Architect in Charge Matthew Wood, Stephanie Reid
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