Mountain House Armando Montero

2018-01-23 15:00
架构师提供的文本描述。20世纪初,智利巴塔哥尼亚Aysén地区的自发殖民形成了一种无名的木匠建筑。他们建造了数以百计的小木屋和谷仓:小而原始的机器供居住。这所房子继续寻找该地区的功能建筑形式,在那里,效率必须指导整个过程的每一步。
Text description provided by the architects. In early 20th century, the spontaneous colonization of the Aysén region in Chilean Patagonia generated an anonymous architecture of carpenters. They built hundreds of cabins and barns: small and primitive machines to inhabit. This house continues the search for functional forms of construction in the region, where efficiency must guide every step of the process.
 Courtesy of Armando Montero
阿曼多·蒙特罗提供
这座房子位于巴塔哥尼亚安第斯山脉中轴线的东侧。房子朝北,向东,向北和向西,这使得阳光照亮和保持室内一整天的温暖。
The house is located to the East of the central axis of the Patagonian Andes. The house faces North, with views towards the East, North and West, which allows for the sun to illuminate and keep warm the interiors throughout the day.
在建筑方面,我们只使用本地伐木者的本地木材,并有可持续的开采计划。墙、梁、屋盖的结构采用Coigüe结构,内衬采用冷式结构。
For the construction, we exclusively used native wood from local loggers with sustainable extraction plans. The structure of walls, beams and roof is made of Coigüe, while the inner lining is of Lenga.
 Courtesy of Armando Montero
阿曼多·蒙特罗提供
外罩瓷砖采用Coigüe和Cypress。基础结构采用钢筋混凝土。地板和屋顶结构中的木梁是一体的。
For the outer covering tile, we used Coigüe and Cypress. The foundation structure is made of reinforced concrete. The wooden beams in the floor and roof structure are in a single piece.
 Courtesy of Armando Montero
阿曼多·蒙特罗提供
第一层有一个很大的主空间,向北、东和西都有开口,可以看到科伊海克山谷的开阔景色。朝北的露台、墙壁和屋顶的屋檐,构成了一个12×5.6米的盒子。在南方是功能项目:通道,图书馆,楼梯,浴室,灌木丛,温室。第二层是北面的卧室,南部有浴室和交通设施。
The first level has a large main space with openings to the North, East and West with an open view of the Coyhaique Valley. The North-facing terrace, its walls and the eaves of the roof, frame a box of 12 x 5.6 meters. To the South are the functional programs: access, library, staircase, bathrooms, loggia, greenhouse. The second level has bedrooms to the North, and bathrooms and circulations to the South.
 First floor plan
一楼平面图
屋顶结构包括第三层,有一个多用途的房间。
The roof structure contains a third level with a multipurpose room.
由于它的位置,房子的功能是一个气象和太阳天文台。这是有可能看到恶劣的天气锋横穿巴塔哥尼亚安第斯山脉,溶解成云,消失在阿根廷潘帕。太阳从另一个方向经过,正面标志着赤道。
Due to its location, the house functions as a meteorological and solar observatory. It is possible to witness the bad weather fronts crossing over the Patagonian Andes, dissolve into clouds and disappear in the Argentine pampa. The sun passes on the other direction, marking equinoxes favorably on the facade.
 Courtesy of Armando Montero
阿曼多·蒙特罗提供
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Architects Armando Montero
Location Coyhaique, Chile
Area 190.0 m2
Project Year 2016
Category Houses Interiors
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