© Ricardo Chaves

里卡多·查韦斯

架构师提供的文本描述。Casa Yos的名字归功于我们用甲板包围的现有树，使它成为房子构图的焦点。

Text description provided by the architects. Casa Yos owes its name to the existing tree which we surrounded by a deck, turning it into a focal point of the house’s composition.

 © Jordi Miralles

乔迪·米拉尔斯

该地形位于San José郊区的San Ramón de Tres Ríos镇，位于一个森林保护区的外部边缘，预计不会消失。这所房子位于与保护区接壤的地段的边缘。

The terrain is located on the outskirts of San José, in the town of San Ramón de Tres Ríos, on the outer edge of a forest reserve that is not expected to disappear. The house is located on the edge of the lot that borders with the reserve.

 © Ricardo Chaves

里卡多·查韦斯

该设计的主要目的是非常简单和直接：享受森林，作为一个花园的房子。因此，我们设计了一个细长的建筑，房子的每一个区域都可以看到森林保护区。

The main intention of the design is quite simple and straightforward: to enjoy the forest that serves as a garden for the house.  Consequently, we designed an elongated construction in which every area of the house could have a view of the forest reserve.

 © Ricardo Chaves

里卡多·查韦斯

房屋内部空间的分配是按照业主的指示进行的：一个宽敞的社交区域，包括餐厅和客厅，以及非常重要的厨房。这一地区还包括一个露天露台。(鼓掌)

The distribution of the spaces inside the house was done according to the owners’ instructions: an ample social area that includes a dining room and living room, and the very important kitchen. Also included in this area is an open-air terrace.  

 Floor Plan

卧室位于建筑的对面：父母的卧室在一端，孩子的卧室在另一端。这在房子里形成了三个不同的区域。

The bedrooms are located on opposite sides of the construction: the parents’ bedroom is on one end and the children’s bedrooms are on the other end. This creates three distinct areas in the house.

 © Jordi Miralles

乔迪·米拉尔斯

我们利用地形中一个轻微的坡度，在较小的坡度上建造，这些斜坡可以作为三个区域之间的过渡。

We took advantage of a slight grade slope in the terrain to build in smaller grade slopes that could work as transitions between the three areas.

 © Jordi Miralles

乔迪·米拉尔斯

屋顶方案符合两个基本标准：空间的期望规模和森林的视觉光圈。

The roofing scheme responds to two basic criteria: the desired scale of the spaces and the visual aperture to the forest.

这所房子有两个独立的屋顶：一个大屋顶，起源于主卧室，在厨房前面的露台上升到最高层。这种倾斜，再加上地板上的坡度，使得地板到天花板的高度与卧室的比例成比例，尽管相同的屋顶在社交领域产生了更大的比例。这个屋顶有一个上升的倾斜，向森林的方向，以整合森林内的房子。倾斜的窗玻璃加强了这一效果，这是业主的另一项建议。第二个屋顶，延伸到其他卧室，在相反的意义上有一个倾斜，这减少了空间的规模和孔径，以容纳孩子。

The house has two separate roofs : one large roof that originates in the main bedroom and rises up to it’s highest level over the terrace in front of the kitchen. This inclination, together with the grade slope on the floor, allows for an appropriate floor-to-ceiling height in proportion to the scale of a bedroom, even though the same roof yields a  larger scale in the social area. This roof has an ascending inclination in the direction of the forest in order to integrate the forest within the house. This effect is reinforced by the inclined window panes , which is another suggestion by the owners. The second roof, which stretches over the other bedrooms, has an inclination in the opposite sense, which reduces the scale and aperture of the space to accommodate the children.

 © Ricardo Chaves

里卡多·查韦斯

房子的焦点-以及家庭最常使用的空间-是木制的露台。进入这一地区是通过滑动玻璃门，把露台与厨房和日常活动结合起来。ElYos树是一个参照点，它在露台上创建了自己的空间。

The focal point of the house – and the space that is most frequently used by the family – is the wooden terrace.  Access to this area is through sliding glass doors that integrate the terrace with the kitchen and everyday activities. El Yos tree is a reference point that creates a space of its own within the terrace.

Architects Cañas Arquitectos

Location Granadilla, Costa Rica

Architects in Charge Victor Cañas, Andrés Cañas, Sara Araya

Project Year 2013

Photographs Jordi Miralles, Ricardo Chaves

Category Houses

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