Lean House Teerachai Leesuraplanon

2018-03-06 00:00

 © Rungkit Charoenwat

(Rungkit Charoenwat)

“BaaningGaya”(精益屋)的设计是为了应对一位73岁的中泰男子的生活方式的变化，他是这座房子的居民和客户。这一变化不仅仅是从住在四层商业建筑中，转变为一栋单层住宅，也是为了适应新的环境而改变的心态和感觉。因此，该设计考虑了“会议与科学”、“安全感与新生活在开放空间中的舒适性”和“中泰建筑”之间的平衡与融合。

“Baan Ing Gaya” (Lean House) is designed to respond to the changing lifestyle of a Chinese-Thai man, aged 73 years, a resident and client of the house. The change is not just only moving from living in a 4-story commercial building to a single-story home, but also changing of mind and feeling to adapt to the new context. Therefore, the design takes into account balancing and blending between “Convention vs Science”, “The sense of security vs The comfort of new living in an open space” and “Chinese and Thai architecture”

 © Rungkit Charoenwat

(Rungkit Charoenwat)

 Floor Plan

 © Rungkit Charoenwat

(Rungkit Charoenwat)

虽然在他的晚年，房主欢迎理性和现代思维。然而，作为一个中泰后裔，他并没有忽视对风水的信仰，风水不仅影响着房子在广阔的土地上的方位，也影响着房子朝东北街的方向和主卧室的位置。此外，设计师还利用气候资料和现场分析，定位了中心大厅，这是这栋房子的中心，朝南望着寺庙中的加詹巨树，这是这一地区的最佳景观。因此，这个大厅包括通风和舒适，这是客户以前在商业建筑中从未得到过的。

Although in his senior years, the homeowner welcomes rational and modern thinking. Yet, as a Chinese-Thai descent, he does not overlook the belief in Feng Shui which affects not only the orientation of the house in the vast land but also facing of the house toward the north-east street and the location of the master bedroom too. In addition, the designer has employed the climatological data and analysis of the site to locate the central hall, which is the heart of this house, facing south to the view of Garjan giant trees in the temple: the best view of this area. So this hall embraces ventilation and comfort that the client had never received before when living in a commercial building.

 © Rungkit Charoenwat

(Rungkit Charoenwat)

关于房主在以前的住所中熟悉的安全感，这个因素是设计师首先要关注的新环境：设计透明的围栏，让这一地区成为视线清晰的前院，并修建一堵大墙，以防止路人看到一个私人区域。然而，为了降低墙体的坚固性，设计人员创造了一种特殊的砌体图案来制造多孔砖墙，并在墙内安装了透明的玻璃滑动窗，以提供两层安全。此外，被包围的地区被指定为一个开放的空间，这是在传统的泰国房子中使用的相同概念，通常会留下周围堆满泥土的土地。但是这座房子，河流砾石却被用来代替，因为如果入侵者闯入，它们就会轰隆作响。

Regarding the familiar sense of security throughout the homeowner’s previous accommodation, this factor is what the designer is to first focus on with the new context: by designing the transparent fence, leaving the area as the front yard for clear of vision, and creating a large wall to prevent a private area from the eyes of the passersby. However, to reduce the solidity of the wall, the designer has created the particular pattern of masonry to make a porous brick wall and has installed the clear glass sliding windows inside the wall to present two layers of security. Moreover, the surrounded area is designated as an open space, which is the same concept used in a traditional Thai house that often leaves the packed soil ground around it. But this house, river gravels are used instead as they would clatter if intruders broke in.

 © Rungkit Charoenwat

(Rungkit Charoenwat)

 © Rungkit Charoenwat

(Rungkit Charoenwat)

此外，该建筑位于安哥敦郊区的田园景观中，建筑设计基于建筑的基本元素，包括木材、钢材和混凝土等当地可用的材料。然而，最重要的材料是当地制作的“安宫砖”，其目的是展示材料的真实性，以反映其真实价值，并与周围的乡村景观和谐相处。除此之外，由于这片空地上没有常年树木，加上安全的概念，建筑师在建筑周围创造了一个空间，从而让光线透过半透明的平面照耀，这是出于安全的理由而建造的。此外，建筑本身平面上的光线和阴影也会根据一天中不同的时刻出现和变化：这是自然力量如何赋予空间价值的一个很好的例子。

In addition, located in the idyllic landscape of Angthong suburb, the building is designed based on basic elements of architecture, including locally available materials such as wood, steel, and concrete. Yet, the most important material was the local-made “Angthong bricks” with an intention to show an authenticity of material to reflect its true value and to create harmony with the rural landscape surrounding. Apart from this, because of the location which is on an open land with no perennial trees together with the concept of safety, the architect has created a surrounding space around the building, thus allowing the light to shine through the semi-transparent plane that has built for a safety reason. Also, light and shadow on the plane of the architecture itself appear and change according to different moments of the day: a good example of how natural power imparts the value of space.