Smelynes House Kubinis metras
2018-04-22 05:00
架构师提供的文本描述。Smelynes之家位于立陶宛维尔纽斯北部,曾是避暑别墅的邻里,它的精神仍停留在它周围的环境中。任务是在非常有限的土地上为一个热爱极简主义哲学的年轻家庭设计一所房子,这也启发了这座建筑的建筑。一个地块的局限性,包括它的大小和周围环境-地块三个边界上的相邻房屋,以及一条道路-都给创造一个优质的室外空间带来了挑战。为了不限制空间的物理、视觉或社会空间,有意识地决定不修建围栏。
Text description provided by the architects. Smelynes House is located in the northern part of Vilnius, Lithuania, in a former neighborhood of summer houses, the spirit of which still lingers in its surroundings. The task was to design a house in a very limited plot of land for a young family fond of minimalism philosophy, which also inspired the architecture of the building. The limitations of a plot including its size and surroundings – neighboring houses on three boundaries of the plot as well as a road – evoked a challenge of creating a quality outdoor space. A conscious decision was made not to build a fence in order to not limit the space physically, visually or socially.
在一片狭小的地块中,设计了一座白色的、极简主义的小房子,这里唯一的建筑转折是盖着木材的露台,它几乎一直环绕着房子。它由三个部分组成:主阶地、车棚和从车棚到入口、到主露台的有遮蔽的走道。因此,露台充当私人和公众之间的过渡空间,作为物理围栏的替代物。此外,考虑到院子的空间有限,屋顶楼梯和屋顶露台的设计为居民创造了一些日常的魔力。
In a tight plot a small, white, minimalist house was designed, the only architectural twist here being the covered timber terrace going almost all the way around the house. It is formed in three parts – the main terrace, the car shed and a sheltered walkway from the car shed, to the entrance, to the main terrace. The terrace, therefore, acts as a transitional space between the private and the public as an alternative to a physical fence. In addition, having in mind a limited space left for the yard, a staircase to the roof and a roof terrace are designed to create some everyday magic for the residents.
房子的大小被最小化,以满足一个四口之家的基本需要。因此,它被划分为两个主要部分:睡眠和生命。睡眠部分由三间小卧室、一间浴室、一间公用室和一间小厅组成。这些空间只是为他们的目的服务。相反,居住空间是焦点,占据了几乎一半的房子,包括做饭和吃饭,消磨时间,玩耍和工作。这个空间比房子的其他部分要高,并向面向露台的西面阳光开放。通过这种方式,它不仅在身体上也在视觉上得到延伸,在夏天,当家庭大部分时间都在打开窗户时-里面和外面的界限确实被抹去了。
The size of the house is minimized to the basic needs of a four-member family as well. Therefore it is zoned into two main parts: the sleeping and the living. The sleeping part consists of three small bedrooms, a bathroom, a utility room and a small hall. The spaces merely serve their purpose. The living space, on the contrary, is the focal point and takes nearly half of the house comprising the functions of cooking and eating, spending free time, playing and working. The space is higher than the rest of the house and opens up to a west sun facing terrace. In this way it is extended visually as well as physically during the summer when the family spends most of their time with the window wall open – the boundary between inside and outside literally erased.
Architects Kubinis metras
Location Vilnius, Lithuania
Lead Architect Margarita Kaučikaitė
Photographs Norbert Tukaj
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