© Nelson Kon

(Kon)

架构师提供的文本描述。我们认为，圣保罗等城市的转型和发展进程正在慢慢适应建设这些城市的社会的习俗和生活方式的变化。SESC的新单元-一套复杂的娱乐设施和服务-将占用位于圣保罗市中心德梅奥街24号和DOM Joséde Barros街拐角处的老梅斯布拉的总部大楼，是改造已建城市遗产的典范问题。

Text description provided by the architects. We believe that the process of transformation and development of cities like São Paulo is slowly adapting to the changes in the customs and way of life of the societies that build them. The new unit of SESC - a complex set of recreational facilities and services - that will occupy the headquarters building of the old Mesbla, found on the corner of 24 de Maio Street and Dom José de Barros Street, downtown São Paulo, is an exemplary problem of transformation in the built urban heritage.

 © Nelson Kon

(Kon)

 © Nelson Kon

(Kon)

有了这些房地，拟议的项目除了简单地使用和改造原先为大自然提供的各种用途与正在提议的设施外，还打算通过以下基本构想，有效地促进城市这一引人注目的地区的恢复：

With these premises, the proposed project intends, besides the simple use and adaptation of facilities that originally served the uses of nature so diverse to those that are being proposed, to contribute effectively to the desired recovery of such a remarkable area of the city through the following order of basic ideas:

房屋，与广场下的现有建筑，改造的想法。“SESC广场”，具有自由通道的画廊特色，与社区动画相连；将原来的地下车库改造成咖啡厅和剧院，坦率地与德梅奥街24号相连；建立一个新的垂直循环系统，该系统除了符合“工程规范”的安全要求外，还可以通过拟议的坡道形成一个清晰而连续的回路，能够以建筑的方式将城市围护设施的广阔公共空间以一种无拘无束、嬉戏的方式转换成各种活动场所的活动场所；区分酒店餐厅，免费公共使用，立即在广场和行政管理中心；

Housing, with a square under the existing building, the idea of transforming the place. The "Square of SESC", with a gallery character of free passage, linked to the animation of the neighborhood; Transforming the former underground garage into Café and Theater frankly linked to the 24 de Maio Street; To create a new vertical circulation system that, in addition to meeting the safety requirements of the Works Code, is a clear and continuous circuit through the proposed ramp set, capable of transforming, in an architectural way, the wide public space of the city's enclosure in the various places of activities specific to the programs of the SESC in an unchained and playful way, a walk; Distinguish the premises Restaurant, of free public use, at once above the Square and Administration of SESC;

 Program Diagram

在战略层次上安排一些空间，有覆盖广场的感觉，正面没有栅栏，悬空的花园-共存广场，游泳池的花园；采用两层组合，有一个大的地板，双天花板的高度，以及一些项目的上、下展厅，以增加空间，避免简单重叠式地板的单调；在屋顶上建造一个“太阳广场”，有水池；在外墙上可以看到建筑质量的新安排所产生的一个特征，在那里人们可以看到这一系列意想不到的重叠活动，这是一座新的、独特的城市建筑，具有自己的特色；集中和隔离技术和机械设施，以支持实体方案中所建议的各种活动，从而吞并几年前被遗弃的DOMJoséde Barros街的毗连财产，用于建造一个由服务和机械组成的辅助综合体-服务塔；

Arrange some spaces in strategic levels with the sense of covered squares, without fence in the facades, suspended gardens - Coexistence square, Garden of the Pool; Adopt two-level associations, with a large parquet flooring, with a double ceiling height, and upper and lower galleries for some of the program's items, to enhance spaces and avoid the monotony of simple overlapping type floors; Building a "Square of the Sun" on the roof, with pool; To make visible in the façades a character resulting from the new arrangement for the mass of the building, where one sees this unexpected succession of overlapping activities, a new and peculiar building in the city with its own character; Concentrate and isolate the technical and mechanical facilities to support the various activities suggested in the program of the entity, thereby annexing the contiguous property in Dom José de Barros Street - abandoned a few years ago - for the construction of an auxiliary complex of services and machinery, Service Tower;

 © Nelson Kon

(Kon)

 © Nelson Kon

(Kon)

 © Nelson Kon

(Kon)

 © Nelson Kon

(Kon)

 © Nelson Kon

(Kon)

为了实现这些转变-实际上，这些转变是拟议项目的特点，并开创了一个新的空间-从设施的建设性技术和预测的角度出发，采取了下列措施：

In order to realize these transformations that, in fact, characterize the proposed project and inaugurate a new spatiality, from the point of view of the constructive techniques and prediction of facilities, the following measures were adopted:

立即拆除现有建筑物的部分，这不违反原有的基本结构，包括旧梅斯布拉的盖堂，以便在现有建筑物内制造一个空隙；建造一个新的独立结构，由四根横过中央空隙的主要支柱支撑，支撑着大的间隔大厅和屋顶上有水池的日光浴室的体积；

The prompt demolition of parts of the existing set, which does not offend the original basic structure, including the covered hall of the old Mesbla to create a void inside the existing building; The construction of a new independent structure, supported by four main pillars that cross the central void, which supports the large interspersed halls and the volume of the solarium with pool on the roof;

降低现有地下车库面积，以完成剧场及其附属设施的体积，并认真尊重现有地基和邻近建筑的邻近范围和影响范围；至于双层楼宇及露天循环的可行性，预计会有一套精密的防烟机械系统，覆盖楼宇的各个层面，而消防处亦会根据需要，对拟作上述用途的楼宇的一般安全装置作出补充。

The downgrade of the area of the current garage underground to complete the volume of the Theater and its annexes, carefully respecting the limits of proximity and area of influence of existing foundations and neighboring constructions; The feasibility of double floors and open circulation with the prediction of an elaborate smoke control mechanical system covering all levels of the building which, as needed by the Fire Department, complements the usual safety devices for a building intended for the proposed uses.

 © Nelson Kon

(Kon)

这一项目的主要目标是展示城市未来生活的美德，同时声称拥有占据圣保罗这样一个崇高场所的特权

Demonstrating the virtues of the future life of the city, while claiming the privilege of occupying such a noble place of São Paulo - Viaduto do Chá, Municipal Theater, Barão de Itapetininga, São João Avenue, Praça da República - is the main aim of this project.

 © Nelson Kon

(Kon)

Architects MMBB Arquitetos, Paulo Mendes da Rocha

Location R. 24 de Maio, 109 - República, São Paulo - SP, 01041-001, Brazil

Authors Paulo Mendes da Rocha, Fernando Mello Franco, Marta Moreira, Milton Braga

Team Adriano Bergemann, Ana Carina Costa, Ana Carolina Mamede, Cecília Góes, Eduardo Ferroni, Giovanni Meirelles, Gleuson Pinheiro, Guilherme Pianca, Jacques Rordorf, Lucas Vieira, Márcia Terazaki, Maria João Figueiredo, Marina Acayaba, Marina Sabino, Martin Benavidez, Vito Macchione, João Yamamoto, Rafael Monteiro, Rodrigo Brancher, Thiago Rolemberg

Area 27865.0 m2

Project Year 2017

Photograph Nelson Kon

Category Adaptive Reuse