House in Salvador Norte Arquitetos
2018-05-22 13:00
架构师提供的文本描述。这座房子位于巴西巴伊亚市萨尔瓦多的一个私人公寓内,旨在满足一对带女儿的年轻夫妇的需要。地形呈梯形,正面13米,侧面40米,背部24米。地形更有利于在距离地段前部20米的范围内安置建筑物,因为在这一段中,海拔之间的变化为1,40米高,这是一个斜坡变成一个小高原的结果。下半段的坡度为10米,平均坡度为35%。
Text description provided by the architects. The house, located in a private condominium in Salvador of Bahia, Brazil, was designed to meet the needs of a young couple with a daughter. The terrain had a trapezoidal shape, with a front of 13m, 40m sides and a 24m back. The topography was more favorable to the implantation of a building in a range of 20m from the front of the lot, since in this section the variation between levels was of 1,40m of height, the result of a slope that turned into a small plateau. The second half of the terrain had a slope of 10 meters height, with an average slope of 35%.
© Manuel Sá
(曼努埃尔·萨阿)
Section 01
Section 01
© Manuel Sá
(曼努埃尔·萨阿)
该地段的西北-东南方向要求住宅项目的安排,以避免从西边的夕阳,从而增强最好的风从东部象限。西面应防护落日,有准时的排气口,并提供交叉通风。东象限的立面应更开放,最大限度的通风和自然光。为了减轻萨尔瓦多市的高温,特别是在夏天,游泳池应该在地块的尽头,在东象限,接受盛行的风,充当水面,给建筑物带来舒适的微风。
The northwest-southeast orientation of the lot required that the residence program would be arranged to avoid the setting sun from the west, thus enhancing the best winds from the eastern quadrant. The western facades should protect from the setting sun, having punctual openings for exhausting and providing cross ventilation. The facades of the eastern quadrant should be more open, receiving maximum ventilation and natural light. To mitigate the high temperatures of the city of Salvador, especially in summer, the pool should be at the end of the lot, in the east quadrant, receiving the prevailing winds, acting as a water surface, bringing a comfortable breeze into the building.
© Manuel Sá
(曼努埃尔·萨阿)
Ground floor plan
© Manuel Sá
(曼努埃尔·萨阿)
该项目的目标是尽可能减少建筑面积。客人们唯一的要求是有一个双层门厅、一个游泳池和最大的绿地面积。
The goal of the project was to have the smallest constructed area possible. The only requirements of the guests were a double foyer, a swimming pool and maximum green area.
© Manuel Sá
(曼努埃尔·萨阿)
利用地形第一部分的自然坡度,对房屋的车库和服务区进行了必要的挖掘,该区域位于停车场前部的半层。在一楼,比人行道高出1.40米的地方,住宅的整个社交程序都是围绕着中央露台展开的,完全是视觉上的渗透,人们可以进入客厅、厨房、录像室和玩具房。所有的房间都转向露台,促进了室内和外部空间的更大整合,作为一个持续的计划,从起居室开始,连接到绿色区域和后台的游泳池。底层阳台是房屋的外部使用程序,是三间上层卧室布局的结果。这些房间有一个棚屋系统,手动激活,允许交叉自然通风,避免使用空调。为了降低成本,房子一楼唯一的阳台是主卧室下面的录像室屋顶,这个屋顶是由两米长的悬臂板建造的。
Taking advantage of the natural slope of the first portion of the terrain, a necessary dig was made for the garages and service areas of the house, half level below the front of the lot. On the ground floor, 1.40m above the level of the sidewalk, the whole social program of the residence is developed around a central patio, totally visually permeable, where one has access to the living room, kitchen, video room and a toy room . All the rooms turn to the patio, promoting greater integration of the interior and exterior spaces, functioning as a continuous plan that, from the living room, interconnects to the green areas and the pool in the background. The ground floor balcony houses the outside use program of the house and is a result of the layout of the three upper deck bedrooms. The rooms have a system of sheds, with manual activation, that allows the crossing of natural ventilation, avoiding the air conditioning use. To reduce costs, the only balcony on the first floor of the house is the result of the roof of the video room, which is established by cantilevered slab with 2m length, under the master bedroom.
© Manuel Sá
(曼努埃尔·萨阿)
Architect Norte Arquitetos
Location Alphaville II, Brazil
Architect in Charge Saulo Coelho
Area 334.0 m2
Project Year 2016
Photographs Manuel Sá
Category Houses
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