© Adrià Goulà

阿德里亚·戈拉

架构师提供的文本描述。该项目由来自巴塞罗那的Baas建筑师和Grupa 5 Architekci设计，在卡托维兹的Silesia大学广播电视学院的竞赛中获得了第一个奖项。建筑许可项目和建设项目是由Baas建筑师、Grupa 5 Architekci和Małeccy Biuro Projektune从卡托维兹完成的。

Text description provided by the architects. The project designed by two architecture practices – BAAS architects from Barcelona and Grupa 5 Architekci, won the first award in the competition for the Radio and Television Faculty of Silesia University in Katowice. The building permit project and construction project was done by: BAAS architects, Grupa 5 Architekci and Małeccy Biuro Projektowe from Katowice.

 © Jakub Certowicz

c.Jakub CerTowicz

可用面积的最大部分是位于Pawła Street的体积内，这使得建筑物的内部部分更低，更适合现有建筑物的规模。当代的敏感性迫使我们保留现有的建筑物，并将其纳入设计中。这就赋予了城市结构的连续性。

The biggest part of the usable area is located in the volume from Pawła street, which gave the possibility of making inner part of the building much lower and better fitted in the scale of existing buildings.The contemporary sensitivity obliged us to retain the existing building and accommodate it into the design. This gives the continuity of the city urban fabric.

 © Jakub Certowicz

c.Jakub CerTowicz

新立面是由与现有墙面相同的砖砌而成的。这给出了与现有建筑物的视觉联系。开放的砖块给空间赋予了一个抽象而独特的特征。在上层墙上过滤进入建筑物的光线，并在视觉隔离的内部空间创造一种静默和集中的气氛。在这个空间中可以看到的建筑物的主要入口似乎是从主体积中凿出的。玻璃门厅将街道与改建成图书馆的现有建筑和新结构的内部连接起来。主入口提供了在中庭周围循环和楼层间连接的可能性。

The new facade is made from the same brickwork as the existing. This gives the visual connection with the existing building. The openwork brickwork gives an abstract and unique character to the space. On the upper storeys wall filtrates the light which enters the building and creates an atmosphere of silence and concentration in the visually isolated inner space. The main entrance to the building visible in this space seems chiselled out from the main volume. The glazed entrance lobby connects the street with the existing building converted into the library and with the inner part of the new structure. The main entrance gives possibility of circulation around the atrium and connection between the floors.

 Sketch façade

草图façade

建筑物的主入口与内露台之间的明确连接有助于将外部街道空间带入建筑物和大学的外部。

Clear connection between the building’s main entrance and the inner patio helps to bring the external street space into the building and the university to the outside.

 © Adrià Goulà

阿德里亚·戈拉

新的西里西亚大学广播电视系位于一块空地上，插入卡托维兹的一个合并区域。该地块主要是空的，里面有一栋废弃的建筑物，客户最初计划拆除。

The new Silesia University's Radio and TV department is located on a vacant plot, inserted in a consolidated area of Katowice. The plot, mainly empty, contains an abandoned building which the client initially planned to demolish.

 © Jakub Certowicz

c.Jakub CerTowicz

该项目保留了这座现有建筑，并在保护旧建筑特征的同时增加了一项扩建；它还包括一座较低高度的建筑，占据了内部街区的面积，赋予了中央庭院干预的突出地位。

The project preserves this existing building, and adds an extension to it while protecting the character of the old; it also includes a lower height building occupying the interior block area which confers to the central courtyard the intervention's prominence.

 © Jakub Certowicz

c.Jakub CerTowicz

我们的设计目标是对现有的建筑美学敏感，并利用它的物质性和视觉价值，在它的基础上建造一个抽象的体积，由砖格子，这是在邻居的部分。

Our design aims to be sensitive with the existing building aesthetics and takes advantage of its materiality and visual values by building on top of it an abstract volume made out of a brick latticework, which follows the neighbour's section.

 © Jakub Certowicz

c.Jakub CerTowicz

这座新建筑填满了整个小区，同时又挖出了一个中央庭院，成为新大学院系工作室和演讲室周围所有社会活动的关键要素。

The new building fills up the whole plot and at the same time hollows a central courtyard, becoming this, the key element for all the social activities taking place around the studios and lecture rooms at the new university department.

 Cross sections

横截面

作者的目的不是建立一个标志性的结构，而是补充城市的一个特定片段。他们需要分析已经存在的东西，找出它为什么如此特殊，然后给它一种独特的氛围和个性。在这种情况下，新的建筑应该成为一个背景，自然会增加一个完善的触摸，已经存在的城市空间。

The Authors’ aim was not to create an iconic structure, but to complement a particular fragment of the city. They needed to analyse what already existed, discover why it was so special and then lend it a unique atmosphere and personality. In this case new architecture was supposed to become a background that would naturally add a finishing touch to the already existing urban space.

 © Jakub Certowicz

c.Jakub CerTowicz

这座建筑充满了卡托维兹圣保罗街的街区和正面，与周围的大面积出租房屋相匹配。它的装饰和颜色都是仿照位于同一地块的谦逊的西里西亚多家庭煤矿工人住房的例子，他们的拆除是在建筑竞争的条件下提出的。基本的设计设想包括保存和整合剩下的建筑，使之成为卡托维兹广播电视学院新设计的大楼。它的新立面巧妙地嵌入街道正面，重申了邻近阁楼的形状，并使用与老建筑类似的陶瓷设计，从而保留了与古建筑材料的联系。

The building fills the block and the frontage of St. Paul’s Street in Katowice, matching the surrounding tenement houses in their bulk. Its trimmings and colour have been modelled on the example of humble Silesian multi-family coalminers housing located in the same plot, whose demolition had been suggested within the conditions of the architectural competition. Basic design assumption included the preservation and integration of the remaining building into a newly-designed edifice of the Faculty of Radio and Television in Katowice. Its new façade has been subtly embedded into the street’s frontage by reiterating the shape of the neighbouring garret and designed using similar ceramics to that in the older building, thus retaining the link with the ancient building materials.

 © Adrià Goulà

阿德里亚·戈拉

由数百个小的开放式陶瓷型材组成的外观构成了设计主要思想的精髓，即现代欧洲对传统西里西亚住宅独特特性的诠释。外部的开放工作是一种“网幕”-一种已经安装在建筑物上的屏幕。这是伊比利亚式外观设计的一个分支，主要被理解为一种贴面-一种保护建筑物不受阳光照射的方法。在这里，这一思想已经转化为乡土建筑、现实和氛围的诗学。因此，外观的细节在整个设计过程中不断演变。比赛画面显示，砖与空隙交替排列。在设计阶段，决定使用穿孔的型材-陶瓷块，将通过更多的阳光。

The façades made up of hundreds of small openwork ceramic profiles constitute the very essence of the design’s main idea, namely a modern European interpretation of the unique character of traditional Silesian housing. External openwork serves as a kind of a “net curtain” – a screen that has been put onto the building. This is an offshoot of the Iberian approach to the façade design understood mainly as a veneer – a way of protecting buildings from the sun. Here, this idea has been translated into the poetics of local architecture, reality and ambience. As a result, details of the façade had been evolving throughout the designing process. Competition visualizations showed bricks laid alternately with empty spaces. At the designing stage a decision was made to use perforated profiles – ceramic blocks that would let through more sunlight.     

 © Adrià Goulà

阿德里亚·戈拉

陶瓷一直存在于建筑物的几乎所有部分，不只是在正面，而是主要在内部，构成了基本的文体联系。砖在不同的时期被烧过，在欧洲最后的煤窑之一，与黑暗烧结和稍微多样化的颜色有细微差别。陶瓷质地深入校园内部，营造出独特的氛围和灯光。开放的砖墙提供了一个独特的抽象空间。照亮所有结构穿孔的光线渗透到像电视一样的陶瓷块中，在一天中的不同时间产生不同的效果，在邻近建筑物的墙上投射出方形反射。它淹没了主庭院，同时在俯瞰街道的房间里提供了几乎令人沉思的宁静。一个电影制作人或摄影师应该体验强烈的光产生的情感振动，这将潜意识地帮助教育学生，激励他们和发展他们的敏感性。

Ceramics is consistently present in almost all parts of the building, not just in the façades, but mostly inside, constituting the basic stylistic connection. Bricks had been burned at different periods, in one of the last coal-fuelled kilns in Europe, nuanced with dark sintering and slightly diverse colouring. The ceramic texture penetrates deep into the university’s interior, creating  a singular atmosphere and lighting. The openwork brick wall affords a uniquely abstract space. The light that illuminates all the structural perforations seeps through the TV-like ceramic blocks, creating different effects at different times of day, projecting square reflexes on the walls of neighbouring buildings. It floods the main courtyard, while providing almost meditative tranquillity in the rooms overlooking the street. A filmmaker or a photographer should experience strong vibrations of light-generated emotions there that would subliminally help educate students, inspire them and develop their sensitivity. 

 © Jakub Certowicz

c.Jakub CerTowicz

建筑物入口处的区域与内部露台之间的明确连接使得街道与建筑物融合，而大学则进入街道。正门也是通往中庭和楼层之间交通的通道。内部露台坐落在老房子的后院和延伸处，使它们变得公开和方便。从露台上可以看到的直线楼梯穿过建筑物的整个高度，为学生提供课后见面的地方。由于它的设计清晰，所有的运动都可以从露台上观察到，就像一个人在看一部充满了临时演员的电影。

A clear connection between the area at the entrance to the building and the internal patio causes the street to fuse into the building and the university to go out into the street. The main entrance also serves as the gateway directing traffic around the atrium and between the floors. The internal patio sits next to the backyards and extensions of the old tenement houses, making them public and accessible. The linear stairway visible from the patio traverses the whole height of the building, offering students areas to meet up after classes. Thanks to the clarity of its design all movement can be observed from the patio, as if one was looking at a film set with filled with extras.

 © Jakub Certowicz

c.Jakub CerTowicz

对设计师来说，最大的挑战是承认被破坏的古代织物的美丽，这是其历史的无声见证，并邀请它共同创造新的空间，无论是将它融入新的建筑，还是向周边建筑的内部庭院和室外开放视野和玻璃表面。

The biggest challenge for the designers was acknowledging the beauty of the damaged ancient fabric, a silent witness of its history, and inviting it to co-create new space, be it through its incorporation into the new building or opening up the views and glazed surfaces towards interior courtyards and outhouses of the neighbouring buildings.

Architects BAAS Arquitectura, Grupa 5 Architekci, Małeccy Biuro Projektowe

Location Pawła 3, Katowice, Poland

Competition Design BAAS Arquitectura - Jordi Badia ( main architect), Jordi Framis (leading architect ), Alba Azuara (leading architect); Grupa 5 Architekci - Mikołaj Kadłubowski (main architect), Rafał Zelent, Krzysztof Mycielski, Roman Dziedziejko, Michał Leszczyński, Rafał Grzelewski

Post-Competition Concept, Building and Executive Design BAAS Arquitectura - Jordi Badia (main architect), Jordi Framis (leading architect), Grupa 5 Architekci: Mikołaj Kadłubowski, Rafał Zelent (main architect), Krzysztof Mycielski; MAŁECCY biuro projektowe: Wojciech Małecki (main architect), Joanna Małecka, Anna Siwińska (leading architect)

Area 1924.0 m2

Project Year 2017

Photographs Jakub Certowicz, Adrià Goulà

Category University

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