© Simon von Gunten

西蒙·冯·冈滕

架构师提供的文本描述。这所学校位于瑞士港口村的一个居民区。学校以其独特的折叠式屋顶结构，参考了周边房屋的倾斜屋顶、该地区的乡村历史和珠拉山的平坦山丘。该建筑位于缓坡上，利用地形的优势，根据学童的不同出入路线，将各种室外空间连接起来。一楼用作教职员管理、工作坊、学校厨房及屋后部，而一楼则由九间班级室及三间幼稚园单位组成。上面的房间自然受益于折叠屋顶的空间品质。每间教室似乎都是一座独立的小房子，为孩子们营造了一种舒适和家一般的氛围。

Text description provided by the architects. The school is located in a residential neighbourhood in the Swiss village of Port. With its characteristic folded roof structure, the school references the pitched roofs of the surrounding houses, the rural history of the region and the smooth hills of the Jura Mountains. Placed on a gentle slope, the building takes advantage of the topography and links various outdoor spaces according to the different access routes of the school children. While the ground floor is used for faculty administration, workshops, a school kitchen and back of the house rooms, the first floor comprises of nine class rooms and three kindergarten units. The upper rooms naturally benefit from the spatial qualities of the folded roof. Each classroom appears to be an independent little house, creating a cozy and homelike atmosphere for the children.

 © Simon von Gunten

西蒙·冯·冈滕

 © Simon von Gunten

西蒙·冯·冈滕

相邻的教室通过大门相互连接，并能直接进入集体工作空间和一个宽敞的多功能中间区域。这种布局为当前和未来的教学方法提供了最大的灵活性。室内墙壁的很大一部分被发展成从地板到天花板的磁性黑板，邀请学生表达自己的想法。一系列的天窗为内部区域提供日光，而沿立面的房间由于它们的角度位置而从两个方向接收自然光。

Adjacent classrooms are linked with each other through large doors as well as having direct access to group working spaces and a generous multifunctional middle zone. This layout allows maximal flexibility for current and future teaching and learning methodologies. Large parts of the interior walls are developed as floor to ceiling magnetic blackboards, inviting the pupils to express themselves. A series of skylights provide daylight to the internal areas while the rooms along the facades receive natural light from two directions due to their angular position. 

 © Simon von Gunten

西蒙·冯·冈滕

这所学校的主要结构是预制木结构。木材作为唯一储存碳的建筑材料，也用于立面和内部-一直到家具。因此，学校建筑可以看作是一个巨大的碳储存。所有使用的木材都来自可持续林业。其他建筑材料为无毒、一次性产品，对环境影响小.

The school’s principal structure is a prefabricated timber construction. Wood as the only construction material that stores carbon is also used for the facade and the interior – all the way down to the furniture. Therefore, the school building can be seen as a large carbon storage. All timber used comes from sustainable forestry. The other construction materials are non-toxic, disposable products with low environmental impact.

 1st Floor plan

一楼图则

这所学校是一座能源加建筑，其评级为Minergie-A。根据瑞士联邦的法规，这样的分类要求有一个高等级的密闭建筑围护结构，并通过使用节能通风系统不断更新建筑物内的空气。可操作的窗户，自然交叉通风，夜间冷却和更大的舒适性，以及集成。这所学校不仅与地区供暖相连，而且还作为一个公共发电站：屋顶上的1100多个太阳能电池板产生约300千瓦时的电力，足以满足学校本身的能源消耗，另外还有50个家庭。

The school is an energy-plus building with the rating MINERGIE-A®. As per the Swiss Confederation code, such a classification requires a high-grade, air-tight building envelope and the continuous renewal of air in the building by using an energy-efficient ventilation system. Operable windows for natural cross ventilation, night cooling and greater comfort are integrated as well. Not only is the school connected to the district heating, it also serves as a communal power station: more than 1100 solar panels on the roof generate about 300 kWp which is enough electricity to cover the energy consumption of the school itself as well as an additional 50 households.

 © Julien Lanoo

朱利安·拉诺

Architects Skop

Location Port, Switzerland

Partners Basil Spiess, Silvia Weibel Hendriksen, Martin Zimmerli

Team David Brunner, Angelika Marxer

Area 3570.0 m2

Project Year 2017

Photographs Simon von Gunten, Julien Lanoo

Category Schools

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