Family House with Studio holiš+šochová architekti
2018-06-23 05:00
© Tomáš Rasl
c.TomášRASL
架构师提供的文本描述。在城镇空置的土地上建造自己的房子一直是我们的梦想。经过三年无可救药的搜寻,我们在贝内·奥夫(benešov)及其周围寻找空置的地块后,我们在一栋梯田房子的窗户后面发现了一块“待售”的标牌,距离主广场只有5分钟的路程,也是在贝内·奥夫(benešov)为数不多的几个街区之一,这些街区在很大程度上没有受到共产主义时代的破坏。一个小房子要拆除,一个石头地窖,一个砖块拱顶和一个小花园,连同邻近的花园,给人一种大果园的错觉。我们还能期望什么呢?
Text description provided by the architects. It has always been our dream to build our own house on a vacant plot of land in a town or city. After three years searching hopelessly for vacant plots in and around Benešov we came across a ‘for sale’ sign behind the window of a terraced house just five minutes from the main square and in one of the few neighbourhoods of Benešov that was left largely unscathed by the urbanistic ravages of the communist era. A small house for demolition, a stone cellar with a brick vault and a small garden which, together with the neighbouring gardens, gave the illusion of a large orchard. What more could we have wished for?
© Tomáš Rasl
c.TomášRASL
最初的建筑理念是在我们第一次访问情节时诞生的,之后并没有发生明显的变化。工作室/客房、房屋设施和车库位于一楼。主客厅位于顶层,包括一个天花板很高的起居室、一个开放式厨房和一个与花园直接相连的餐厅。屋顶上有一层带有两间卧室和一间浴室的私人楼层。
The original architectural concept was born the first time we visited the plot and did not change significantly after that. The studio/guest room, house facilities and garage are on the ground floor. The main living area sits on top of this and includes a living room with a high ceiling, an open plan kitchen and a dining room which is directly connected to the garden. The top of the house contains a private floor with two bedrooms and a bathroom.
© Tomáš Rasl
c.TomášRASL
现有的街道正面只有一个共同点,每栋房子都是不同的。因此,我们决定打破门面,以便与起居区的街道相距较远,并有一个入口庭院,为房子提供一个私人入口;另一个金属门将宁静的庭院与街道隔开,每卷的高度与相邻的房屋排成一排,与破碎的门面形成和谐的秩序。
The existing street frontage has only one thing in common, each house is different. We therefore decided to break the facade to allow for distance from the street at the living area level and an entry courtyard which provides the house with a private entrance; with a metal gate separating the tranquil courtyard from the street. The height of the individual volumes line up with the neighbouring houses and create a harmonious order in contrast with the broken front.
Section 06
Section 06
房子的墙壁是用Durisol砌块建造的,天花板是用钢筋混凝土在现场浇筑的。我们想要从被拆除的房子里抢救砖块,这样我们就可以用它们来建造山墙,用这种暴露出来的砖块来创造结构上的无限和缺陷。然而,最终我们只有足够的砖来建造底层的山墙,所以上面的地板都是用新砖完成的。
The house walls were constructed using Durisol building blocks and the ceilings were cast in-situ with reinforced concrete. We wanted to salvage the bricks from the demolished house so we could use them to construct the gable non-insulated walls, using this exposed brickwork to create textural infinity and imperfection. In the end however we only had enough bricks to construct the ground floor gable walls and so the upper floors were finished with new bricks.
© Tomáš Rasl
c.TomášRASL
煤气锅炉方便地安置在一楼用内建细木工将厨房与厨房隔开的公用设施中,使用该位置可缩短热水管道,并设有储藏室、洗衣机和翻滚干燥机,节省了宝贵的地板空间。
The gas boiler is conveniently positioned in the first floor utility room which is separated from the kitchen by built-in joinery, the use of this location shortens the hot water pipework. The utility room also contains the larder, washing machine and tumble dryer which saves valuable floor space.
© Tomáš Rasl
c.TomášRASL
所有内部地板表面都是水磨石或棉质地毯,墙壁要么是灰泥,要么是裸露的砖块。所有木工和细木工都使用落叶松木材。地面上的窗户是铝的,客厅用木材。外墙用灰泥渲染,底层混凝土砌块被涂成黑色,砖块暴露,入口金属门也涂成黑色。花园有混凝土和花岗岩台阶,两个庭院都是用花岗岩切割和加工的实心花岗岩砌块铺成的。
All the internal floor finishes are either terrazzo or cotton carpet and the walls are either plaster or exposed brickwork. Larch wood was used for all the carpentry and joinery. The windows on the ground are aluminium and timber was used for the living quarters. The external walls are rendered with stucco, the ground floor concrete blocks are painted black and bricks are left exposed, the entry metal gate is also painted black. There are concrete and granite steps to the garden and both courtyards are paved with combination of granite offcuts and worked solid granite blocks.
Section 05
Section 05
设计的一个不可分割的部分是外部空间。从工作室到入口庭院有令人愉快的景致,南面的阳光由一棵荆棘树提供阴凉处。后面的院子里种着一棵蓝色的绣球花。花园本身是由方框对冲分为三个连续的部分。第一节充满了装饰性的种植,如花盆,樱桃,多年生植物和厨房草药。中央松弛部分包括一个火坑和一个阿梅兰奇灌木丛。最后一节是实用的草莓,覆盆子和醋栗植物,苹果和樱桃果树。
An inseparable part of the design is the outside space. There are pleasant views from the studio into the entry courtyard and shade is provided from the southern sun by a thorny locust tree. A blue hydrangea was planted in the back courtyard. The garden itself is divided by box hedging into three consecutive sections. The first section is filled with decorative planting; lavenders, cherry prunus, perennials and kitchen herbs. The central relaxation section contains a fire-pit and an Amelanchier shrub. The final section is utilitarian with strawberry, raspberry and gooseberry plants and apple and cherry fruit trees.
© Tomáš Rasl
c.TomášRASL
Architects holiš+šochová architekti
Location Benešov, Czech Republic
Lead Architects Hynek Holiš, Šárka Holišová Šochová
Area 103.0 m2
Project Year 2017
Photographs Tomáš Rasl
Category Houses
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