© Iwan Baan

(Iwan Baan)

架构师提供的文本描述。新的克莱斯特公寓为滑行住房信托改造了一个现有的开放地点，在洛杉矶郊区，为以前无家可归的退伍军人提供64套公寓。该项目位于两条高速公路附近一条繁忙的大道上，该项目在社区引入了一种新的密度，可以方便地连接公共交通和区域资源。客户的永久支持性住房模式包括具有现场社会服务和社区空间的个人高效公寓。这些综合方案有效地支持高度脆弱的居民，以减少长期无家可归的现象。

Text description provided by the architects. The new Crest Apartments for the Skid Row Housing Trust transformed an existing open site in suburban Los Angeles into a 64-apartment complex for formerly homeless veterans. Located on a busy thoroughfare near two freeways, the project introduces a new density in the neighborhood with easy connections to public transportation and area resources. The client’s permanent supportive housing model includes individual efficiency apartments with on-site social services and community spaces. These combined programs effectively support the highly vulnerable residents in an effort to reduce chronic homelessness.

 © Iwan Baan

(Iwan Baan)

 Second Floor Plan

二层平面图

 © Iwan Baan

(Iwan Baan)

这座建筑的拱形延伸了场地的长度，形成了一个遮蔽的庭院，上面有分层梯田，其中包括露天室外走廊和广阔的地面水平景观区。地块的低谷落在场地的前部和后部，确保与该物业后面较小规模的单户住宅及沿林荫大道的较大商业立面有紧密的体积关系。整幢大厦内充满魅力及光线充足的空间，形成一个健康的社区联系网络，支持大厦内的居民，并与其后的城市建立社会联系。大堂及接待区位于前部，为市民提供服务。欢迎市民及访客光临。地面上的额外共用空间及社区资源包括居民休息室，社区厨房、洗衣房、会议室、社会服务办公室、健康诊所和室外社区花园。四层楼上的单间公寓在地面平面上盘旋，包括自然光、交叉通风，以及通往循环走廊和城市的景观。

The building’s arching form stretches the length of the site, creating a sheltered courtyard with tiered terraces above that include open-air outdoor corridors and an expansive ground level landscape zone. The low points of the mass touch down at both the front and back of the site, ensuring a strong volumetric relationship to the smaller scale single-family residences behind the property and the larger commercial facades running along the boulevard.  Inviting and light-filled spaces throughout the building form a network of healthy community connections that support residents within the building and build social connections to the city beyond. The lobby and reception area is positioned in the front to welcome in both residents and visitors alike.  Additional shared spaces and community resources on the ground level include the residents’ lounge, community kitchen, laundry room, conference room, social service offices, health clinic, and an outdoor community garden.  Individual studio apartments on the four upper residential floors that hover over the ground plane incorporate natural light, cross ventilation, and views to both the circulation corridors and the city.

 © Iwan Baan

(Iwan Baan)

建筑和景观设计形成了一种共生关系，能够有效地利用自然材料。严格的规范和程序要求促使设计团队将地面视为一个灵活的区域，既可以容纳所需的停车和防火通道，又可以为居民提供非正式的开放空间。通过整合景观材料，比如能够承受各种载荷的透水铺砌，硬景与软景观之间的界限。功能要求模糊，形成可互换的地面。透水表面使雨水过滤进入停车场下面的两个生物通道。抗旱树木和种植将得到广泛应用。

The architectural and landscape design forms a symbiotic relationship that enables the efficient use of natural materials.  Strict code and program requirements prompted the design team to think of the ground plane as a flexible zone that can accommodate required parking and fire lanes while also providing informal open spaces for residents.  By integrating landscape materials such as permeable pavers that can withstand various loads, the demarcation between hardscape, softscape, and functional requirements are blurred to create an interchangeable ground surface.  The pervious surface enables rainwater filtration into two bioswales below the parking area.  Drought resistant trees and plantings will be used extensively.

 © Iwan Baan

(Iwan Baan)

该项目被美国绿色建筑委员会认证为“家庭用白金LEED”。每台窗户都提供充足的自然光和空气。单位配备能源星级冰箱和抽油烟机，基于生物的Marmoleum组合地板，高效率的浴室固定装置，和瓷砖的回收内容。采用高效的无导管机械加热/冷却装置。屋顶上的太阳能热板将提供50%以上的热水需求。油漆、浆液、砂浆和建筑胶粘剂在整个建筑中使用将是零或最小的VOC产品。

The project was certified LEED for Homes Platinum by the U.S. Green Building Council.  Windows in each unit provide ample natural light and air.  Units are equipped with Energy Star-rated refrigerators and range hoods, bio-based marmoleum composition floors, high efficiency bathroom fixtures, and tile made from recycled content.  Highly efficient ductless mechanical units for heating/cooling will be utilized.  Solar thermal panels on the roof will provide more than 50% of the heated water needs.  Paint, grout, mortar, and construction adhesives used throughout the building will be zero or minimal VOC products.

 © Iwan Baan

(Iwan Baan)

Architects Michael Maltzan Architecture

Location Van Nuys, Los Angeles, CA, United States

Area 45000.0 ft2

Project Year 2016

Photographs Iwan Baan

Category Apartments

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