Cora House Bloco Arquitetos
2018-08-05 13:00
架构师提供的文本描述。位于双方之间的陡峭坡度决定将该项目置于两种不同的内部水平。其中一条与地形图的最高点对齐,另一条与建筑物投影内的地形图最低点对齐。这座房子的目的是作为一种装置,使人们对周围环境的感知-地形的改变,当地自然光的条件-产生一种“长廊建筑”,它可以揭示对周围环境的具体看法。
Text description provided by the architects. The steep slope towards the back of the lot between its two sides has directed the decision to place the program in two different internal levels. One of them is aligned with the highest point of the topography and the other is aligned with the lowest point of the topography inside the projection of the construction. The house aims to function as a device to exacerbate the perception of its context – the modified topography, the conditions of the local natural light – creating a “promenade architecturale” that could reveal specific views towards its immediate surroundings.
最大高度在主体积的周长是固定的,而不同的倾斜屋顶被操纵,跟随期望高度的内部天花板高度。主通道的坡道遵循屋顶下现有地形的近似倾斜,“压缩”室内天花板的高度,向房屋中心方向延伸,再向后院的现有林地延伸。这一操作所产生的相同倾斜度反映在上部楼顶屋檐的形式上。
The maximum height on the main volume´s perimeter is fixed while different inclinations of the roof were manipulated followings the desired heights of the internal ceiling heights. The ramp of the main access follows the approximate inclination of the existing topography under a roof that “compresses” the internal ceiling heights towards the center of the house, expanding it up again towards the existing woodland in the backyard. The same inclination that results from this operation is reflected in the forms of the eaves of the roof in the upper floor.
对外部区域的看法是间断性的大不透明的墙壁,以保护内部免受过度的日照。设计了两幅外景,一幅是在楼梯顶上(远处是山谷),另一幅是客厅拐角处的一扇高高的窗户(可以看到附近的一棵树顶)。通过直线天窗进入的自然光线标志着屋内最高的天花板高度。
The views to the external area are interspersed by big opaque walls that protect the interiors from the excessive insolation. Two specific views to the outside were framed, one on the top of the stairs (a view to the valley in the distance) and a high window on the corner of the living room (a view to a nearby treetop). The natural light that enters through a linear skylight marks the highest ceiling height inside the house.
正面没有窗户,除了三扇白色的门,它们的大小因其功能而异:直接进入卧室、服务通道和主通道。房子把部分地段让给了街道,没有篱笆或墙壁。正面的坚固性与后立面相反,其特点是大的透明开口和走廊钢结构的明显脆弱。
There are no windows in the front facade, except for the three white doors that vary in size according to their function: direct access to the bedrooms, the service access, and the main access. The house gives up part of its lot to the street, there´s no fences or walls. The solidity of the front facade is opposed to back facade, marked by big transparent openings and by the apparent fragility of the steel structure of the verandas.
Architects Bloco Arquitetos
Location Brasilia, Brazil
Authors Daniel Mangabeira, Henrique Coutinho, Matheus Seco
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