Sleeve House actual office

2018-08-17 11:00

结构工程师Taconic工程总承包商Lorne Dawes混凝土承包商Neilsen混凝土暖通空调承包商Dells水管和供暖太阳能顾问Lotus Energy更多规格更少规格

Structural Engineer Taconic Engineering General Contractor Lorne Dawes Concrete Contractor Neilsen Concrete HVAC Contractor Dells Plumbing and Heating Solar Consultant Lotus Energy More Specs Less Specs

 © Michael Moran/OTTO Archive

MichaelMoran/Otto档案

架构师提供的文本描述。与其场地的起伏山丘和周围山脉的景色相比，这座房子被设想成两个细长的体积-一个较小的内部体积，在一个浇铸的混凝土基座上形成一个更大的外坐。套管两卷创造了两种不同类型的内部空间：第一，内部和外部卷之间，第二在内部卷。

Text description provided by the architects. Oriented in relation to the rolling hills of its site and views of surrounding mountain ranges, the house is conceived as two elongated volumes – a smaller inner volume sleeved into a larger outer – sitting on a cast-in-place concrete base. Sleeving the two volumes creates two distinct types of interior space: first, between the inner and outer volumes, and second within the inner volume.

房子的更多公共空间位于内部和外部空间之间，它们是在内部插入之后仍保留在外部空间中的空间。他们包括一个戏剧性的进入画廊，一个狭窄的垂直的楼梯槽，和一个高天花板的生活空间与倾斜的玻璃墙。这些空间具有很大的规模，它们是由暴露的混凝土和烧焦的木材完成的，这些木材从外部不断地运行。内卷的内部包含房子的私人空间-卧室、浴室和书房。这些空间是在一个亲密的规模与更典型的家庭装修。在这两种类型的空间之间移动的经验就像在两个不同的世界之间移动一样。

More public spaces of the house are in between the inner and outer volumes; they are the spaces remaining in the outer volume after the inner has been inserted into it. They include a dramatic entry gallery, a narrow vertical slot for the stairs, and a high ceilinged living space with a sloping wall of glass. These spaces are on a grand scale and they are finished with exposed concrete and charred wood, which run continuously in from the exterior. The interior of the inner volume contains private spaces of the house – bedrooms, bathroom and a study. These spaces are on an intimate scale with more typical domestic finishes. The experience of moving between these two types of spaces is like moving between two different worlds.

 © Michael Moran/OTTO Archive

MichaelMoran/Otto档案

在房子的设计中，美学和可持续性是相辅相成的力量。内外卷都用烧焦的木料包裹在顶部、底部和长边。炭化是一种传统的日本工艺，叫做寿司禁令，它使木材对天气和腐烂有很高的抵抗力。木材本身是乙酰化软木，结合炭化，创造了一个低维护50年的外部覆层产品，不需要采伐老的生长森林。

In the design of the house, aesthetics and sustainability are complementary forces. The inner and outer volumes are both wrapped around their tops, bottoms, and longs sides with charred wood. The charring is a traditional Japanese process called shou sugi ban, which leaves wood highly resistant to weather and rot. The wood itself is acetylated soft wood, which combined with the charring, creates a low-maintenance 50-year exterior cladding product that does not require harvesting old growth forest.

 © Michael Moran/OTTO Archive

MichaelMoran/Otto档案

主玻璃窗区域位于套体积的短端，其朝向北-南定向，以接纳期望的太阳能增益和日照明。较小的次窗口面向东-西，并通过百叶窗筛选以强调套体积的纯度，参考区域中历史Barns和筒仓的体积简洁性，并减轻较不期望的太阳能增益。

Main glazing areas are in short ends of the sleeved volume, which are oriented north-south to admit desirable solar gain and day-lighting. Smaller secondary windows are oriented east–west and screened by louvers to emphasize the purity of the sleeved volumes, reference the volumetric simplicity of historical barns and silos in the region, and mitigate less desirable solar gain.

 Exploded Sleeve Diagram

爆炸套筒图

套筒的体积位于一个暴露在现场的混凝土基座上，形成较低层的墙壁、台阶和地板。地板和台阶包含辐射热元素，与墙壁一起，它们创造了一个巨大的热质量，显著提高了加热和冷却效率。其他节能功能，包括太阳能电池后备，热回收通风，三层玻璃，水/下水道自给自足，极低的空气渗透和本地植物景观保持家庭的二氧化碳使用量每年约1公吨。

The sleeved volumes sit on an exposed cast-in-place concrete base that forms the walls, steps and floors of the lower level. The floors and steps contain radiant heat elements, and together with the walls, they create a large thermal mass that significantly increases heating and cooling efficiency. Other energy efficient features including solar power with battery backup, a heat recovery ventilator, triple-pane glazing, water/sewer self-sufficiency, very low air infiltration and native plant landscaping keep the home’s CO2 usage at approximately 1 metric ton per year.