MO House DFORM

架构师提供的文本描述。改变生活方式首先关注的是一个挑战：为一对新婚夫妇建造一套负担得起的房子，这对夫妇将在有限的地区内成长一个家庭，同时改变一种生活方式。曼德·奥罗诺-DFORM的建筑师和屋主-希望在他的建筑中倡导极简主义的生活方式。因此，MO House试图通过将其空间缩减到其基本质量和程序来体现这种精神。它试图从形态中找到自己的灵魂：物质、细节、灯光和人类状况。继续，干净的空间可以使用户只保留必要的东西，消除不必要的不满。

Text description provided by the architects. ALTERING A LIFESTYLE MO House first focus on a challenge: to make an affordable house for a newlywed couple that is going to grow a family in a limited area whilst altering a lifestyle. Mande Austriono—an architect of DFORM and the owners of the house—wants to advocate the minimalist lifestyle in his architecture. Therefore, MO House tries to embody that spirit by keeping its space stripped down to its essential quality and programs. It tries to find its soul from the form: material, detail, lighting, and the human condition. In continuation, the clean space can lead the users to only keep what is necessary and eliminate the discontent in keeping unnecessary things.

Text description provided by the architects. ALTERING A LIFESTYLE MO House first focus on a challenge: to make an affordable house for a newlywed couple that is going to grow a family in a limited area whilst altering a lifestyle. Mande Austriono—an architect of DFORM and the owners of the house—wants to advocate the minimalist lifestyle in his architecture. Therefore, MO House tries to embody that spirit by keeping its space stripped down to its essential quality and programs. It tries to find its soul from the form: material, detail, lighting, and the human condition. In continuation, the clean space can lead the users to only keep what is necessary and eliminate the discontent in keeping unnecessary things.

 © Mande Austriono Kanigoro

(曼德·奥奥罗诺·卡尼戈罗)

 Floor Plans

平面图

 © Mande Austriono Kanigoro

(曼德·奥奥罗诺·卡尼戈罗)

这间房子的开放性和清洁空间导致了一个程序消除：一个储藏室。知道极简主义不是单纯的建筑风格，这就是Dform想要交付的思想：“我们真的很欣赏我们需要的东西。每次我的妻子和我买了一些物品时，我们深表歉意和思考：我们真的需要吗？如果我们这样做了多久？当我们不再需要这个项目时，我们应该感谢它给了我们所需要的价值，而每个项目都有一个灵魂。然后，我们要把它捐赠给其他需要的人。这是我们在维护我们的东西的过程中的解决方案，当然，一个储藏室不是一个。只是因为它不在视线之外，并不意味着它是疯了。”

The openness and the cleanliness space of this house cause one program elimination: a storage room. Knowing that minimalist is not a mere architectural style, this is the thought that DFORM wants to deliver: “We really appreciate what we need. Every time my wife and I buy some items, we deeply examine and contemplate: do we really need it? If we do, for how long? When we no longer need that item, we should be thankful that it has been giving us the value we needed—whereas each item has a soul. Then after, we shall donate it to others in needs. This is our solution in maintaining our things clean and of course, a storage room isn’t one. Just because it is out of sight, doesn’t mean it’s out of mind.”

The openness and the cleanliness space of this house cause one program elimination: a storage room. Knowing that minimalist is not a mere architectural style, this is the thought that DFORM wants to deliver: “We really appreciate what we need. Every time my wife and I buy some items, we deeply examine and contemplate: do we really need it? If we do, for how long? When we no longer need that item, we should be thankful that it has been giving us the value we needed—whereas each item has a soul. Then after, we shall donate it to others in needs. This is our solution in maintaining our things clean and of course, a storage room isn’t one. Just because it is out of sight, doesn’t mean it’s out of mind.”

 © Mande Austriono Kanigoro

(曼德·奥奥罗诺·卡尼戈罗)

建造MO House的能力是为那些想拥有房子的夫妇们设计的，因为他们了解这些项目的迫切性：他们在几年内还不需要一个孩子的卧室。它被灵活地配置在一些不断变化的需求模式中。它将成长为两个阶段，并沿着他们的程序增长。由于这种增长通常不均衡和预防措施，重要的是，MO房屋可以成为一个住宅，知道从哪里开始，增长，和结束。整个过程需要确定：第一阶段将发生多长时间，以及第二阶段何时将发生。同时，通过了解建筑过程的各个阶段，业主知道他们需要多少钱才能准确地分配第一阶段和第二阶段的储蓄。因此，MO House是预算友好的，它不需要一次需要很多钱。

THE ABILITY TO GROW MO House is designed for the growing family of a couple who wants to have a house by understanding the urgency of the programs: they not yet need a children bedroom for a couple of years. It is flexibly configured in some changing patterns of demand. It will grow into two phases and go along their program growth. As this growth usually uneven and precautions, it is important that MO House can be a dwelling that knows where to start, to grow, and to end. The whole process needs to be determined: how long the first phase will going to occur, as well as when the second phase will going to occur. At the same time, by understanding the phase of the building process, the owners know how much they need to precisely allocate their savings for the first phase, as well as the second phase. Therefore, MO House is budget friendly that it does not need to require a lot of money at one time.

THE ABILITY TO GROW MO House is designed for the growing family of a couple who wants to have a house by understanding the urgency of the programs: they not yet need a children bedroom for a couple of years. It is flexibly configured in some changing patterns of demand. It will grow into two phases and go along their program growth. As this growth usually uneven and precautions, it is important that MO House can be a dwelling that knows where to start, to grow, and to end. The whole process needs to be determined: how long the first phase will going to occur, as well as when the second phase will going to occur. At the same time, by understanding the phase of the building process, the owners know how much they need to precisely allocate their savings for the first phase, as well as the second phase. Therefore, MO House is budget friendly that it does not need to require a lot of money at one time.

 © Mande Austriono Kanigoro

(曼德·奥奥罗诺·卡尼戈罗)

第一阶段的主要程序是简单的：一个双高的起居室作为起点，然后是房子内部的一个浴室，作为客厅和储藏室之间的隔膜。入场时，左边还有一个钢板楼梯，可进入二楼的阁楼式卧室，供一对夫妇使用。这间阁楼风格的卧室有一个白色拱形天花板与天窗，使卧室向上延伸。它提供了一个宽敞的感觉，以妥协的规模，因为小面积的卧室。由无结构钢板楼梯所产生的楼梯下方的开放性，也产生了下面空间的灵活性，使之转化为不同的程序。因此，家具也可以重新创建一些不同的程序和空间组合。此外，楼梯上没有栏杆，取而代之的是植物盆栽作为缓冲。

The main programs in the first phase consisted in MO House are simple: a double-height-living room as a starting point, then a bathroom in the inner parts of the house that is utilized as a separator between the living room and pantry. Upon entry, there’s also a steel-plate staircase on the left to access a loft-style bedroom on the second floor for a couple. This loft-style bedroom has a white-vaulted-ceilings with a skylight which extends the bedroom upward. It provides a spacious feeling to compromise the scale due to the small area of the bedroom. The openness below the stairs that created by steel-plate staircase without structure also give birth to the flexibility of space below to transform into different programs. Thus, the furniture is also moveable to recreate some various programs and space combinations. Also, the absence of a railing in the stairs is replaced by plant pots as a buffer.

The main programs in the first phase consisted in MO House are simple: a double-height-living room as a starting point, then a bathroom in the inner parts of the house that is utilized as a separator between the living room and pantry. Upon entry, there’s also a steel-plate staircase on the left to access a loft-style bedroom on the second floor for a couple. This loft-style bedroom has a white-vaulted-ceilings with a skylight which extends the bedroom upward. It provides a spacious feeling to compromise the scale due to the small area of the bedroom. The openness below the stairs that created by steel-plate staircase without structure also give birth to the flexibility of space below to transform into different programs. Thus, the furniture is also moveable to recreate some various programs and space combinations. Also, the absence of a railing in the stairs is replaced by plant pots as a buffer.

在房子的后面，有一个储藏室-用大玻璃窗隔开，以代替墙壁-还有后院。后院本身成为第二阶段空间增长的潜在空间：二楼及以下的儿童卧室，客厅的延伸。没有砖墙将使拆除过程变得更有效，因为大玻璃窗很容易分离。通过向后院-水平-而不是垂直方向-增加空间，业主仍然可以住在房子里，同时进行建筑施工，这也可以减少开支。大型前门和后门在超量线性循环中也准备好了，以便于从前院到后院的建筑材料的分配。

At the back of the house, there is a pantry—separated by large glass windows as a substitution for wall—with the backyard. The backyard itself becomes a potential space for space growth in the second phase: children bedroom on the second floor and below, an extension of the living room. The absence of a brick wall will make the dismantle process become more efficient due to the fact that the large glass window is easily detached. By growing a space towards the backyards—horizontally—instead of vertically, the owners can still live in the house while the building construction occurs which can also reduce the expenses. The large front door and back door in over-scaled linear circulation are also prepared for an ease in the distribution for building materials from the front yard to the backyard.

At the back of the house, there is a pantry—separated by large glass windows as a substitution for wall—with the backyard. The backyard itself becomes a potential space for space growth in the second phase: children bedroom on the second floor and below, an extension of the living room. The absence of a brick wall will make the dismantle process become more efficient due to the fact that the large glass window is easily detached. By growing a space towards the backyards—horizontally—instead of vertically, the owners can still live in the house while the building construction occurs which can also reduce the expenses. The large front door and back door in over-scaled linear circulation are also prepared for an ease in the distribution for building materials from the front yard to the backyard.

 © Mande Austriono Kanigoro

(曼德·奥奥罗诺·卡尼戈罗)

第二相将产生与第一相分离的质量，该质量由桥连接。这种大规模的分离使得两间卧室都有一个大的开口，玻璃窗是对着对方的。尽管MO房子建在有限的土地上，小气候的原理可以在整个房子里使用。在这个日益增长的空间中，最重要的是阶段知道该如何结束。它不会成为一种无形态的肿瘤，具有模糊性：哪一种形式将被终结并被享受。

The second phase will produce a detached mass from the first phase that is connected by a bridge. The mass detachment allows both bedrooms to have a large opening with glass windows that face each other. Despite the fact that MO House is built on a limited land, the principles of microclimate can be employed throughout the house. The most important thing in this growing space is that the phase knows where to end. It will not become a tumor that formless and have ambiguity: which form is going to be ended and to be enjoyed.

The second phase will produce a detached mass from the first phase that is connected by a bridge. The mass detachment allows both bedrooms to have a large opening with glass windows that face each other. Despite the fact that MO House is built on a limited land, the principles of microclimate can be employed throughout the house. The most important thing in this growing space is that the phase knows where to end. It will not become a tumor that formless and have ambiguity: which form is going to be ended and to be enjoyed.

 © Mande Austriono Kanigoro

(曼德·奥奥罗诺·卡尼戈罗)

分隔空间MO房子是建立在一个DFHY社区，其中有10个相似的形状和大小的住宅在5x14.5米的地段。在房子前面1.2米的狭窄步行街变成了一个公共空间，社区在这里相遇并相互交流。需要将公共空间和私人空间分开。MO屋的外部皮肤被干净的白色墙作为缓冲和过滤器阻挡在房子内外的生活之间。门面被认为是业主的一个特征，他们想把自己与公众隔绝在MO House的安全室内。在里面，放着一个有着不同特征的广阔的空间：一种开放。

A SEPARATION OF SPACE MO House is built in a DFHousing neighborhood where there are ten similar shape and size dwellings within the 5 x 14.5 m lots. The narrow pedestrian street of 1.2 meters in front of houses becomes a public space where the community encounter and interact with each other. The separation of public and private space is needed to be done. The outer skin of MO House is blocked by a clean-white-wall as a buffer and a filter between the life within and without the house. The façade perceived as a character of the owners that want to enclose himself from the public in MO House’s secure interior. There inside, lay an expansiveness of a space with a different character: an openness.

A SEPARATION OF SPACE MO House is built in a DFHousing neighborhood where there are ten similar shape and size dwellings within the 5 x 14.5 m lots. The narrow pedestrian street of 1.2 meters in front of houses becomes a public space where the community encounter and interact with each other. The separation of public and private space is needed to be done. The outer skin of MO House is blocked by a clean-white-wall as a buffer and a filter between the life within and without the house. The façade perceived as a character of the owners that want to enclose himself from the public in MO House’s secure interior. There inside, lay an expansiveness of a space with a different character: an openness.

 Longitudinal Section

这间双高的起居室是用白色漆成的，这样从天窗射出的自然光线就会反射在上面，给人的印象是整个房子都有一个更宽敞的区域。天窗取代了通常由正面窗户提供的洞口。阁楼式卧室的拱形天花板非常适合一个干净的内部：一个宽敞的区域，当然也是一个安静的环境。在MO House中使用的材料类型很简单，很简陋，它已经完全被它的所有优点和缺陷所接受。为了实现一个预算的房子，建筑师必须提供一个创造性的选择在材料配对和完成。房子的最终结果是原始的，但尽管如此，房子背后的想法却表现得很好。

The double-height living room is painted in white color so that the natural light that pours from the skylight is reflected on it and give an impression of a more spacious area throughout the house. The skylight becomes a substitution for an absence of the opening that usually provided by front-facing windows in the façade. The vaulted ceiling in the loft-style bedroom has been well suited with a clean interior: a spacious area and surely a quiet environment. The type of material that has been used in MO House is simple and humble that it has been fully embraced with all its strengths and flaws. To achieve a budget house, the architect has to deliver a creative selection in material pairing and finishing. The final result of the house is raw, but nonetheless, the idea behind the house is well-presented.

The double-height living room is painted in white color so that the natural light that pours from the skylight is reflected on it and give an impression of a more spacious area throughout the house. The skylight becomes a substitution for an absence of the opening that usually provided by front-facing windows in the façade. The vaulted ceiling in the loft-style bedroom has been well suited with a clean interior: a spacious area and surely a quiet environment. The type of material that has been used in MO House is simple and humble that it has been fully embraced with all its strengths and flaws. To achieve a budget house, the architect has to deliver a creative selection in material pairing and finishing. The final result of the house is raw, but nonetheless, the idea behind the house is well-presented.