© Aryeh Kornfeld

c Aryeh Kornfeld

“国家给予家庭的补贴将构成一种社会投资，将住房转变为一种应实现社会流动的资本资产。根据这些概念，决定集中该项目的经济资源，以便在其外部空间获得一个已完成和合并的项目，相反，决定将这些部门的内部作为一项“非常适合居住的工作”。使用者须负责完成屋内的竣工工程。家族将获得一项资本资产，他们可以在不影响整个家庭的情况下进行投资。它将成功地巩固环境，使邻里变得有价值，并为社会资本的发展创造更好的条件。(Arriagada，2002年)

"The subsidy granted by the State to families would constitute a social investment that transforms housing into a capital asset that should achieve social mobility. Based on these concepts, the decision is made to concentrate the economic resources of the project in order to obtain a finished and consolidated project in its external spaces, on the contrary, it is decided to deliver the interior of the departments as a "grossly habitable work". Users will be responsible for completing the completion works inside their homes. The family will receive a capital asset in which they can invest, without affecting the whole. It would achieve a successful consolidation of the environment, valorizing the neighborhood and building better conditions for the development of social capital. (Arriagada, 2002)

"The subsidy granted by the State to families would constitute a social investment that transforms housing into a capital asset that should achieve social mobility. Based on these concepts, the decision is made to concentrate the economic resources of the project in order to obtain a finished and consolidated project in its external spaces, on the contrary, it is decided to deliver the interior of the departments as a "grossly habitable work". Users will be responsible for completing the completion works inside their homes. The family will receive a capital asset in which they can invest, without affecting the whole. It would achieve a successful consolidation of the environment, valorizing the neighborhood and building better conditions for the development of social capital. (Arriagada, 2002)

 © Aryeh Kornfeld

c Aryeh Kornfeld

 © José Miranda

(JoséMiranda)

这一社会住房项目是2007年由圣地亚哥拉雷纳市委托开展的公共竞争的结果。这项竞争旨在为该社区的151个家庭找到永久住房解决办法。

This social housing project is the result of a public competition developed in 2007, commissioned by the Municipality of La Reina in Santiago. The competition sought to find a permanent housing solution for 151 families in the commune.

This social housing project is the result of a public competition developed in 2007, commissioned by the Municipality of La Reina in Santiago. The competition sought to find a permanent housing solution for 151 families in the commune.

 © José Miranda

(JoséMiranda)

 © Aryeh Kornfeld

c Aryeh Kornfeld

 © Aryeh Kornfeld

c Aryeh Kornfeld

作为智利住房和城市化部住房政策司住房团结基金第二方案的一部分，该方案旨在满足40%最脆弱家庭的住房需求，因此，国家给予家庭的补贴应构成一种社会投资，将住房转化为允许家庭社会流动的资本资产。该项目的目标是巩固住房，使其成为一种资本、一种遗产，并最终成为一种持久和可交易的商品。

As part of the Housing Solidarity Fund II Program of the Housing Policy Division of MINVU (Chilean Ministry of Housing and Urbanism), it is intended for the housing needs of families included in the 40% of households with the greatest vulnerability, and consequently the subsidy that the State gives to families, should constitute a social investment that transforms housing into a capital asset that allows social mobility of families. The objective of the project is to consolidate housing as a capital, a heritage and, ultimately, a durable and tradable good.

As part of the Housing Solidarity Fund II Program of the Housing Policy Division of MINVU (Chilean Ministry of Housing and Urbanism), it is intended for the housing needs of families included in the 40% of households with the greatest vulnerability, and consequently the subsidy that the State gives to families, should constitute a social investment that transforms housing into a capital asset that allows social mobility of families. The objective of the project is to consolidate housing as a capital, a heritage and, ultimately, a durable and tradable good.

最具包容性的城市是通过社会融合社区建造的，拥有优质的城市土地将保证151个始终属于La Reina社区的家庭的融合和社会包容。该项目位于本市所有的土地上，虽然具有很好的连通性和土地价值，但在项目决策中具有决定性的两个条件；一个5米的垂直下降，在拉斯珀德斯街和土地之间，那里也有堆填的不受控制的物质，以及高压线路的存在，这会产生一条保护带，从而阻止了大部分土地的建造。

The most inclusive cities are built through socially integrated neighborhoods, and having a quality urban land will guarantee the integration and social inclusion of 151 families that have always belonged to La Reina commune. The project is located on land owned by the Municipality, which although it has very good connectivity and value in terms of land, presents 2 conditions that were decisive in the decision making of the project; a vertical drop of 5 meters, between Las Perdices street and the land, which also has landfills of uncontrolled material, and the existence of a high voltage line, which generates a strip of protection, which prevents the construction of a large part of the land.

The most inclusive cities are built through socially integrated neighborhoods, and having a quality urban land will guarantee the integration and social inclusion of 151 families that have always belonged to La Reina commune. The project is located on land owned by the Municipality, which although it has very good connectivity and value in terms of land, presents 2 conditions that were decisive in the decision making of the project; a vertical drop of 5 meters, between Las Perdices street and the land, which also has landfills of uncontrolled material, and the existence of a high voltage line, which generates a strip of protection, which prevents the construction of a large part of the land.

我们着手将这些从地形上被认为是负面的外部性转变为能够提供项目特性和特性的积极方面。

We set out to transform these externalities, considered negative from the terrain, into positive aspects that were capable of delivering identity and character of the project.

We set out to transform these externalities, considered negative from the terrain, into positive aspects that were capable of delivering identity and character of the project.

 © Aryeh Kornfeld

c Aryeh Kornfeld

 Housing Plan

 © José Miranda

(JoséMiranda)

由于斜坡和现有填充物，建议与石笼墙一起工作，石笼墙除了作为结构术语的解决方案（如土地的容纳）外，还将是为结构提供身份的要素。通常，这种类型的项目没有资源来维持绿色区域，这些资源被转化为大片土地。在这种情况下，石笼是统一公共空间的自然景观的背景。

Because of the slope and the existing fillings, it is proposed to work with stone gabion walls, which besides being a solution in structural terms such as containment of the land, will be the elements that will give the identity to structure. Usually this typology of projects does not have the resources to maintain green areas, and these are transformed into large tracts of land. The gabion, in this case, is the backdrop as a natural landscape of a consolidated public space.

Because of the slope and the existing fillings, it is proposed to work with stone gabion walls, which besides being a solution in structural terms such as containment of the land, will be the elements that will give the identity to structure. Usually this typology of projects does not have the resources to maintain green areas, and these are transformed into large tracts of land. The gabion, in this case, is the backdrop as a natural landscape of a consolidated public space.

 © Aryeh Kornfeld

c Aryeh Kornfeld

Architects Gubbins Arquitectos, Polidura + Talhouk Arquitectos

Location Las Perdices & Talinay, La Reina, Región Metropolitana, Chile

Architects in Charge Pedro Gubbins, Victor Gubbins, Antonio Polidura, Pablo Talhouk

Area 10.0 m2

Project Year 2015

Photographs Aryeh Kornfeld, José Miranda

Category Social Housing

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