building ideas an architectural guide to the university of chicago by jay pridmore
2013-08-27 12:11
The University of Chicago has published a photographic guide to its significant architectural offering, which includes buildings designed by Frank Lloyd Wright, Eero Saarinen, Ludwig Mies van der Rohe, Rafael Viñoly and more
像许多高等教育的进步席位一样,芝加哥大学给游客带来了令人羡慕的建筑传播。建筑理念是现代以来一个世纪以来对建筑积累的第一次专门指导,一个没有减弱的迹象。这所大学以一个坚实、高耸的哥特式模板开始,充满希望地模仿欧洲各大大学,尤其是牛津。随着时间的推移,这种做法已被严格的大学野蛮主义所取代——通常是最具创造力和对纯混凝土建筑的关注度很高的,而且是美国精湛的高科技。
芝加哥大学最初是在约翰·D·洛克菲勒(John D.Rockefeller)的捐赠下创立的(他后来称这是“我一生中做过的最好的投资”),这个网站曾经是1893年著名的世界哥伦布展览的一部分。今天,校园扩展到包括弗兰克劳埃德赖特的罗比豪斯,美国现代主义的一个图标。这所大学一直接受新的建筑,在战后委托米斯范德罗赫,埃罗萨里宁和SOM。
当代建筑师,包括塞萨尔·佩利,里卡多·勒戈雷塔,拉斐尔·维诺利和墨菲/扬。Tod Williams Billie Tsien的Reva和David Logan艺术中心(Reva And David Logan Center For The Arts)是最新的、优雅的校园装饰建筑之一,最近由画室刚建筑师宣布的宿舍似乎将延续创新教育设计的伟大传统。
Starting with the original gothic quadrangles, the book traces more than a century of the campus’ physical history
Laird Bell Law Quadrance, designed by Eero Saarinnen and Associates, 1959. Antoine Pevsner's 'Construction in Space in the Third and Fourth Dimension' commands attention in the Law School's reflecting pool. Photography: Tom Rossiter
Inside, the Law School's interiors are as bold its facade. The reading room of the D'angelo Law Library was renovated in 2008 to include low-iron plate glass and floating balconies. Photography: Tom Rossiter
The tome comprehensively outlines the university's transition between architectural styles, from Gothic to midcentury Modernism and beyond
The low slung and transparent School of Social Service Administration, by Mies van der Rohe. Photography: Tom Rossiter
Robie House, by Frank Lloyd Wright, 1909. Photography: Tom Rossiter
The Charles M Harper Center of the Booth School of Business, by Rafael Viñoly Architects, 2004, comprises a mix of immense spaces and more intimate ones. Photography: Tom Rossiter
The Center for Care and Discovery, by Rafael Viñoly, is the architect's second offering on the campus. Photography: Tom Rossiter
Joseph Regenstein Library, by Skidmore, Owings and Merrill, 1970. The Regenstein Library links the campus' old architecture to the modern. Photography: Tom Rossiter
The Regenstein is noted for its brutalist limestone facade and interiors, and also houses one of the largest book collections in the world. Photography: Tom Rossiter
Aside from a plethora of striking imagery, the book includes in-depth text, detailing the origins of the university's buildings and its architectural evolution into the 21st century
Joe and Rika Mansueto Library, by Murphy/Jahn, 2011. The newer library is connected to the Regenstein by a bridge, and features a striking elliptical, glass-panelled dome...
...while the interior contains a high-density book storage in the ground beneath the dome. Photography: Tom Rossiter
The book storage and retrieval system of Mansueto Library. Photography: Tom Rossiter
Gordon Center for Integrative Science, by Ellenzweig, 2005. Photography: Andrew Bruah
Reva and David Logan Center for the Arts, by Tod Williams Billie Tsien Architects, 2012. The tower of the Logan Center draws attention to the south edge of the Midway...
...while its high-rise design also provides views of campus and the city beyond. Photography: Tom Rossiter
The South Campus Chiller Plant, by Murphy/Jahn and Burns and McDonnell, 2008. This building makes a feature of the equipment inside it, rather than concealing it. The transparent curtain walls are made of low-emission, low reflectivity glass. Photography: Tom Rossiter
keywords:University of Chicago, architecture, architects, modernism, educational design
关键词:芝加哥大学,建筑师,现代主义,教育设计
像许多进步的高等教育席位一样,芝加哥大学为游客提供了令人艳羡的建筑。建筑思想是自现代以来第一个致力于一个世纪的建筑积累的指南。
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