The Carreau du Temple, originally designed by Jules de Mérindol and recently restored by Studio Milou, is a rare surviving example of the iron architecture inherited from 19th century Paris

纵观巴黎的历史，上马来的建筑数量之多令人印象深刻。它曾是圣殿骑士中世纪堡垒的所在地，在法国大革命期间曾被用作皇家监狱；18世纪的罗通达，属于马耳他教团，包括高端商店；最后，它还容纳了几个建于1809年的木制展馆，里面有一个大型跳蚤市场，后来被豪斯曼男爵(Baron Haussmann)领导下的圆滑铁制建筑所取代。六个展馆中有两个幸免于难，1976年被当地活动人士拯救，这些活动者为了一个停车场而反对拆除这些展馆。

在著名的宏伟建筑Halles(维克托·巴尔塔德(Victor Baltard)的一项主要铁制和玻璃制品)被拆除后不久，被列为一座历史纪念碑，如今的卡罗·杜寺(Carreau Du Temmpar)将于4月底重新开放，这是一个堪称典范的它的新目的是作为一个混合用途的体育和文化设施是由公众投票确定的。以巴黎为基础的建筑实践工作室Milou-专家适应性再利用遗产建筑-无缝集成现代声学和绝缘标准19世纪的框架。

对于首席建筑师让-弗朗索瓦·米卢来说，这既是一个专业挑战，也是一个原则问题。他说，这是一个技术演示，巴尔塔德的Halles本可以得到完美的维护。精炼的铁结构被忠实地恢复到原来的设计。砖块填充被玻璃所取代，这样透明的外墙就会用自然光淹没卡洛河，并向路人好奇的眼睛打开它。

灵活的内部，完整的移动隔断和可伸缩的看台，使大厅可以重新配置的一切，从社区活动，贸易展览和艺术表演。此外，在“搬运工”周期间，卡洛将成为巴黎新时尚区的中心和繁华的目的地。

这将延续卡洛与时尚的长期联系马耳他骑士团的特权允许当地商人出售服装珠宝和印度印染棉的时代，而远在我们这个时代，山本(Yamamoto)、加利亚诺(Galliano)和迪奥·霍姆(Dior Homme)则在旧市场的锌屋顶下展示他们的收藏品。

The main entrance opens into an immense hall suited for various events, from fairs to fashion shows, while a small auditorium and a café are located at the rear

The refined iron structure was faithfully restored to its original design

Mobile partitions allow the hall to be reconfigured for different events

Industrial oak flooring and wall panels create an elegant marquetry effect

The lower floor houses a vast lobby showing traces of old masonry, two sports grounds, and a few multifunctional spaces

Its new purpose as a mixed-use sports and cultural facility was defined by a public vote

A new roof was conceived with glass panels covered with photovoltaic cells forming designs reminiscent of pixels

To convince the heritage authorities to replace the masonry in the lower part of the building with glass, the architects suggested adding a layer of steel grills. Seen from afar, the building retains its visual unity, but upon closer inspection, the transparency increases revealing the spectacular interiors

Each section of the façade integrates a door, so that the Carreau can be fully opened towards the street

keywords:Carreau du Temple, Paris, architecture, architect practice

关键词：巴黎卡洛杜圣殿，建筑学，建筑师实践