The showpiece of Björk’s multifaceted retrospective at New York's Museum of Modern Art is an immersive audio and video installation entitled 'Black Lake'. Photography: Justin Lui, Courtesy of The Living

比约克(Bj Rk)的多层面回顾展上周六在纽约市现代艺术博物馆(Museum of现代派)开幕，对此的裁决可能仍未公布，但展览的一个方面得到了一致好评。回顾展的展示是一个沉浸式的音频和视频装置，题为“黑湖”。

在博物馆的委托下，在2014年赢得现代艺术博物馆(MoMA PS1)“青年建筑师计划”(Young Architect‘s Program)大奖的“生活”(Live)设计公司设计了这首名为“Vulnicura”(Vulnicura)的同名歌曲。

由黑色毡锥组成的有机基质组成的“黑湖”是一个感官剧场般的环境，接管了现代艺术博物馆的中庭。这是第一次中庭空间被让给一个展览的缘故。迷人的安装包括两个投影屏幕和隐藏44个扬声器，使它成为理想的声音设置体验布莱克湖的螺旋编排和萦绕视频。

“这首歌”的导演大卫·本杰明(David Benjamin)说，短片的目的是为(这首歌)创造一个沉浸式的物质环境。“如果你从北到南扫描房间，每一英寸对应于歌曲的一秒。”我们通过对这首歌进行频谱分析，将其投射到墙壁和天花板上，然后使用这张地图在每个圆锥形的大小和位置上拨号，从而产生了这种效果。

比约克的黑暗和绝望的创作是个人心碎的感人表现，这首歌的复杂性反映在6000个或更多的圆锥体上，装饰着洞穴空间的墙壁。每个锥是数字设计，然后缝合和手工组装。

本杰明解释说：“我们基于控制声音的能力以及利用它从小细胞中产生巨大起伏景观的方式，对锥状体进行了磨练。”“我们想使用一种触觉的有机材料，具有良好的声阻尼性能，我们发现这种感觉是完美的。”最后，这个房间太死了，让你感觉到自己的生命在跳动。它传达了适合歌曲的氛围和情绪。

Commissioned by the museum and designed by The Living, the architecture practice that won MoMA PS1’s Young Architect’s Program in 2014, the installation is meant to physically reflect eponymous song from Björk’s latest album. Photography: Ray Wang, Courtesy of The Living

A matrix of black felt cones, each digitally designed before being stitched and assembled by hand, form the main body of the cavernous space, along with two projection screens and 44 concealed loud speakers. Photography: Justin Lui, Courtesy of The Living

'We honed in on the cone shape based on its ability to control sound and on the way we could use it to generate a large undulating landscape from small cells,' explains David Benjamin, director of The Living. Photography: Ray Wang, Courtesy of The Living

The brief was to create an immersive physical environment for the song, Björk’s dark and despairing expression of personal heartbreak. Photography: Justin Lui, Courtesy of The Living

Rendering of the 'Black Lake'. Image courtesy of The Living

According to the director of The Living the installation makes the room 'so dead that it makes you feel your own pulsing life. It conveys the right atmosphere and mood for the song.' Image courtesy of The Living

keywords:Björk, Björk retrospective, The Living, Black Lake, MoMA, Museum of Modern Art

关键词：比约克，比约克回顾展，活人，布莱克湖，现代艺术博物馆