swartberg house south africa by openstudio architects
2016-09-30 13:34
Openstudio Architects' Swartberg House was constructed by local builders, using key materials such as roughcast lime-washed plaster, brick, ash and white ceramic tiles
位于南非大卡鲁沙漠边缘的斯沃特伯格山脉附近,这座由Openstudio建筑公司设计的四卧室住宅与周围环境同步。坚固的住所使用当地的材料建造,它包含了环境的多样性,并鼓励其居民与自然和谐相处。
斯沃特伯格大厦位于阿尔伯特王子附近,这是一座风景如画的小镇,位于斯沃特伯格山口脚下,这是一条建于19世纪末的干涸的石路。Swartberg House的所有者、出版商大卫·詹金斯(David Jenkins)和Openstudio创始人詹妮弗·贝宁菲尔德(Jennifer Beningfield)都想要一栋与当地气候多变、全年可用的住宅相适应的住宅,以满足其作为度假之家的目的。
在简要说明中规定的无源温度调节系统在很大程度上决定了设计。巨大的开口和滑动的木材百叶窗被建在主要的生活空间,定位于与太阳互动。这些百叶窗是夏季的避暑屏障,冬天是遮阳器,能使密密麻麻的砖块地板变暖。
参观斯沃特伯格大厦
保持该地区的传统风格,Openstudio聘请当地建筑商和使用的技术典型的卡鲁建筑,包括砖头边缘地板,粗糙石灰洗灰泥墙和室外干燥石墙包围游泳池。
使斯沃特贝格屋的形状与起伏的山体相一致,Openstudio在两层楼的规划中创造了不同的房间高度。最高的空间是一楼的起居室,为增加通风而开放。户外空间也是经过深思熟虑设计的。楼上的两间卧室一直延伸到屋顶露台上,那里有一个防火圈和一个座位,以防止直射的阳光和强风的侵袭。
这种坚忍的建筑对昼夜变化以及季节变化都很敏感。墙壁上散落着薄薄的窗户,带来了大量的光线,同时保持了温度的调节,而在晚上,隐藏在窗户周围的LED灯则模仿白天光线进入房屋的流动。这个敏感的家是对其位置和主人与自然共存的愿望的一种智能反应。
Built on the site of a former sheep farm, the house is created with traditional Karoo building techniques
Huge openings with sliding timber shutters were positioned to interact with the sun, creating a passive temperature regulation system
The living room has the highest ceiling in the house at 5.7m. Air circulates through the space from a high level vent with pivoting shutters
The owners, publisher David Jenkins and Openstudio founder Jennifer Beningfield, conceived Swartberg House as a holiday home which they also occasionally rent out
Thin windows with shutters scatter shafts of light through the house in the daytime. By night they illuminate the home via concealed LED strips
The surrounding landscape was integral to the shape of the home, with windows and terraces carefully placed to bring the experience of nature closer
The narrow, irregularly-spaced windows offer a sculptural quality and a visual contrast to the thick white plaster walls
keywords:Interactive Floor Plans, Residential architecture
关键词:交互式平面图,住宅建筑
位于南非大卡鲁沙漠边缘的斯沃特伯格山脉附近,这座由Openstudio建筑公司设计的四卧室住宅与周围环境同步。建筑采用当地的材料,坚固的住宿包括了.
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