The new Qatar National Library, designed by OMA, has just opened its doors to the public. Photography: Iwan Baan

这个项目是卡塔尔大型图书馆综合体，是OMA最引人注目的工作之一。
该计划在规模和雄心方面令人印象深刻，包括在单一建筑内建立国家图书馆、公共图书馆、大学图书馆和遗产收集----选择与阿拉伯-伊斯兰文明有关的有价值的历史教科书和手稿。
阿拉伯国家的新卡塔尔国家图书馆为超过100万册书籍和数以千计的读者提供了家园，它跨越了42,000平方米的面积，刚刚向公众开放了大门。

由RemKoolhaas，EllenvanLoon，LyadAlsaka，VincentKersten和GaryOwen领导，这个项目被设想为一个“单人房”，解释建筑师。在这里，人和书都可以共存，在一个建筑里，书的储存和流通空间创造了独特的内部地形。图书馆的内部由一个巨大的三角形开放空间构成，内部由三条大通道组成，一边是搁浅区，一边是社交、休息和阅读区，向整个图书馆和周围环境提供景观。

库哈斯说：“我们设计了这个空间，这样你就可以在全景中看到所有的书了。”你马上就会出现在每一本书的周围内陆面积很大，几乎在城市范围内：它可以容纳整个人口，也可以容纳整个人口。

这座建筑的中心是一座6米深的地下建筑，采用考古发掘的方式，坐落在文物收藏处。在这里，在一个特殊的部分，包覆着米色的钙华石，是图书馆丰富的历史文献选择，象征性地放置在建筑群的核心。

这座图书馆是OMA有史以来完成的第三部作品。它是卡塔尔新的学术园区-教育城(Education City)的一部分。教育城是卡塔尔众多大学和机构建筑的所在地，旨在突显该国在全球范围内在这一领域的主导作用。

The large scale complex includes the national library, the public library, the university library and the heritage collection. Photography: Iwan Baan

The project is part of the Education City, a new academic campus for Qatar. Photography: Iwan Baan

Bucking the trend for digitalisation, the library will hold over a million books. Photography: Delfino Sisto Legnani and Marco Cappelletti

The project was led by Rem Koolhaas, Ellen van Loon, Iyad Alsaka, Vincent Kersten and Gary Owen and features a unique topography. Photography: Delfino Sisto Legnani and Marco Cappelletti

The library was conceived as a single room which houses both people and books. Photography: Hans Werlemann

The bookshelves are designed to be an essential part of the building. Photography: Hans Werlemann

The heritage collection, which consists of valuable texts and manuscripts, is situated at the heart of the library. Photography: Delfino Sisto Legnani and Marco Cappelletti

The visitor enters from the centre of the space; around this core, three aisles provide space for circulation, reading and socializing. Photography: Iwan Baan

White marble on the floors and beige travertine cladding in the heritage collection space offer a rich sense of materiality. Photography: Iwan Baan

The valuable books are placed in a six-meter-deep excavated-like area. Photography: Iwan Baan

This library is a continuation of OMA's work on the specific typology. Photography: Delfino Sisto Legnani and Marco Cappelletti

keywords:Rem Koolhaas, OMA, Libraries, Cultural architecture

关键词：REM Koolhaas，OMA，图书馆，文化建筑